Mary Allen
Sevanhu, chikafu nemhando yacho zvine chekuitawo zvakananga nekugara zvakanaka kwemabhiza. Kuti ugare uchikwanisa kupa mudiwa wako zvakanakisa, ungangoda kuedza chikafu chawakakurudzirwa. Isu tichakuudza ikozvino izvo zvaunoda kuziva nezve kushandura chikafu mumabhiza.
Sei Kuchinja Zvokudya?
Kana iwe ukaona kuti bhiza rako harigone kushivirira chikafu chemazuva ano kana iwe wakangoudzwa kuti chimwe chikafu chingave chiri nani, inguva yekuchinja chikafu. Kuchinja uku hakusi nyore nguva dzose, nokuti kunyange zvazvo mamwe mabhiza asina dambudziko nekuchinja kwakadaro, kwakaomera mamwe. Muchiitiko ichi, kuchinja kwakakurumidza kunogona kukurumidza kutungamirira kusaenzana mumatumbo mabhakitiriya, izvo zvinogona kutungamirira kumarara, tsvina, uye kunyange colic.
Nzira yekushandura Feed?
Chaizvoizvo, pane mutemo umwechete unokosha: tora nyore! Sezvandambotaura, chikafu hachichinji kwehusiku humwe, nekuti dumbu rebhiza haribatsiri kubva pane izvozvo. Pane kudaro, nzira inononoka, yakatsiga inofanira kusarudzwa. Nekudaro, izvi zvinosiyana zvichienderana nerudzi rwechikafu chaunoda kushandura.
Roughage
Roughage inosanganisira uswa, uswa, silage, uye hayage. Aya akapfuma kwazvo mufiber isina kukora uye anoumba hwaro hwekudya kwebhiza. Shanduko inogona kudikanwa pano, semuenzaniso, kana ukachinja mupi wehuswa kana kutora bhiza kune kosi. Zvinogona kuratidza kuomera mabhiza anoshandiswa kureba, uswa hwakakasharara kugadzira huswa hwakatsetseka, hune simba.
Kuita kuti shanduko ive nyore sezvinobvira, zvine hungwaru kusanganisa uswa hwekare uye hutsva pakutanga. Chikamu chitsva chinowedzerwa zvishoma nezvishoma nekufamba kwenguva kusvikira shanduko yakakwana yaitika.
Shandura kubva kuHuswa kuenda kuSirasi kana Haylage
Paunenge uchijairira uswa pane silage kana haylage, munhu anofanira kuenderera nekuchenjerera. Sezvo sirasi inogadzirwa nelactic acid mabhakitiriya, zvakare inongoerekana yaitika, kukurumidza kushanduka kunogona kutungamirira kumanyoka uye colic. Nekudaro, sirasi kana haylage inogona kuve yakakosha kumabhiza ane matambudziko ekufema uye shanduko inova inofanirwa.
Kana izvi zviri izvo, enderera nenzira inotevera: pazuva rekutanga 1/10 silage uye 9/10 uswa, pazuva rechipiri 2/10 silage uye 8/10 uswa, zvichingodaro zvichingodaro - kusvikira shanduko yakakwana yave. zvakaitika. Iyi ndiyo chete nzira iyo dumbu rebhiza rinogona kujaira zvishoma nezvishoma chikafu chitsva.
Chenjero! Zvakanakisisa kana chikamu cheuswa chikadyiwa kutanga, sezvo mabhiza anowanzofarira sirasi. Izvo zvakare zvine musoro kugara uchipa huswa hushoma mushure mekuchinja. Kutsenga kunenge kuchinetsa kwehuswa kunokurudzira kugaya uye kugadzira mate.
Concentrate Feed
Pano, zvakare, kuchinja kwekudya kunofanira kuitwa zvishoma nezvishoma. Nzira yakanakisisa yekuita izvi ndeyekusanganisa zviyo zvishoma zvezvokudya zvitsva mune yekare uye zvishoma nezvishoma kuwedzera chiyero ichi. Nenzira iyi, bhiza rinotanga kujaira zvishoma nezvishoma.
Paunotora bhiza idzva, zvinogona kuitika kuti hauzive kuti chii chakapihwa chikafu. Pano zvakanaka kuti utange zvishoma nezvishoma uchiisa pfungwa dzako pakudya uye uchiisa chikafu chako pane roughage pakutanga.
Mineral Feed
Panowanzova nezvinetso pakuchinja mineral feed. Ndicho chikonzero iwe uchifanira kutanga nemari shoma uye kupa dumbu rebhiza nguva yakawanda yekujaira kudya kutsva.
Muto Feed
Mazhinji ekudya kwejusi ane uswa hwemafuro, asi izvi zvinogona kushomeka, kunyanya munguva yechando. Munguva idzi, unogona kushandura maapuro, makarotsi, beet uye beetroot pasina matambudziko. Asi kunyange pano iwe haufanirwe kuchinja zvakanyanya. Zvakanakisisa kuregedza mabhiza kunze kwemafuro mumatsutso uye muchirimo zvakare - zvisikwa zvinotarisira kujaira huswa hutsva huri hwega. Zvechokwadi, iwe unofanirwa kuchenjerera zvakanyanya paunenge uchifudza muchirimo.
Mhedziso: Izvi Zvakakosha Pakuchinja Kudya kweBhiza
Pasinei nokuti chikafu chipi chinofanira kuchinjwa, nguva dzose zvakakosha kuti uenderere mberi wakadzikama uye zvishoma nezvishoma - shure kwezvose, simba riri mukudzikama. Kazhinji, zvisinei, zvinogona zvakare kutaurwa kuti mabhiza haadi chikafu chakasiyana, asi pane zvisikwa zvetsika. Saka kana pasina chikonzero chakanaka, chikafu hachifanirwe kuchinjwa.