Mary Allen
Mbabvu dzinoonekwa - bhiza rangu rakanyanya kutetepa here? Zvinowanzonetsa kuziva kana bhiza rine huremu hushoma. Kunyanya kana ari mabhiza akadyiswa zvakanyanya, akwegura, kana kuti ane chirwere chisingaperi, unofanira kunyatsocherechedza uremu hwavo. Nokuti kana mabhiza aya anyanya kuonda, zvinowanzonetsa kuadyisa zvakare.
Kunyange zvazvo mabhiza anowanzoita kuwandisa anogona kuonekwa zvakajeka uye nokukurumidza kana akawandisa, zvinowanzooma kusiyanisa pakati pe "kunyanya kuonda" uye "kuchiri mumhanyi". Kana bhiza ranyanya kuonda, rinogona kutora nguva yakareba kuti "ridyise" zvakare. Izvi ndezvechokwadi kunyanya kumabhiza akwegura kana kuti ane chirwere chisingaperi.
Ndicho chikonzero nei isingafaniri kusvika kure zvakadaro pakutanga. Kuti urege kuva nehuremu huri mubhiza rako, unofanirwa kuziva uye kuva nezvikonzero zvinogona kuitika:
Ndinoziva Sei Kana Bhiza Rangu Rakanyanya Skinny?
Semuridzi webhiza, akatasva, kana kushambidzika mutori wechikamu, iwe unogona kunge uchiziva bhiza rako zvakanyanya. Unoiona zuva rega rega, ichenese, ichipuruzira, uye nekukasira kuona painonzwa zvakasiyana kana kana girth yechigaro ichingoerekana yada kusimbiswa.
Kuti atipe "vanhu vakasununguka" chimwe chinhu chingatibatsira kuziva huremu hwemabhiza edu, mukuru wechigaro chekudya kwemhuka uye kudya kwezvokudya pachikoro chezvokurapa kwemhuka muMunich, Prof. Dr. Ellen Kienzle, pamwe chete nachiremba wemhuka Dr. Stephanie Schramme akagadzira inonzi "BCS scale". “BCS” inomirira “Body Condition Score”. Izvi zvinokutendera kuti utonge huremu hwebhiza rako nekungoritarisa. Nhengo nhanhatu dzemuviri dzinotariswa zvine hungwaru maererano nemhasuru uye mafuta aripo anoiswa:
- Kuwanda kwemafuta emizinga, mitsipa yemutsipa;
- Mapedhi emafuta pane anosvava;
- Kuumbwa kwebulge munharaunda yelumbar;
- Mapedhi emafuta pazasi pemuswe;
- Palpability yembabvu;
- Fat pad kuseri kwebendekete.
Izvi zvinoreva kuti anogona kukamurwa pachikero kubva pane chimwe kusvika papfumbamwe, mumwe achitetepa zvakanyanya, shanu achive akanaka uye mapfumbamwe ari kufutisa. Chokwadika, misiyano yedzinza inofanira kurangarirwa muchinoitika chipi nechipi. Marudzi akakwana kana maArabu anogona kugara ari mutete. Mabhiza eFjord, Haflingers, kana Shetland poni, kune rumwe rutivi, anongogara akatenderedzwa.
A BCS yevatanhatu yakanakira mhuka yakakura zvakakwana, ine mitambo ine ropa rinodziya. Zvichienderana nemutambo, pane zvakare kutsauka pano. Mabhiza emujaho kana kuti endurance horse achagara ari matete. Kunyangwe nemaremonti kana mboro, BCS inogona kuchinjika pakati penhanho yechina neshanu. Asi izvozvo zvakanaka zvakare nekuti vanongoshaya mamhasuru.
Body Condition Score
- Kuziya nenzara, kuwonda. Inoburitsa spinous maitiro, mbabvu, muswe base, hip, uye ischial tuberosity. Zvimiro zvemapfupa zvinoonekwa pane zvinosvava, mapendekete, uye mutsipa. Hapana mafuta ainzwa.
- Kuonda zvakanyanya. Iro rakatetepa remafuta rinovhara hwaro hwema spinous process. Iyo inochinjika maitiro eiyo lumbar vertebrae inonzwa yakatenderedzwa. Spinous maitiro, mbabvu, muswe set, uye hudyu uye ischial tuberosity inobuda. Zvimiro zvemapfupa zvinoonekwa zvisina kusimba pakusvava, mapendekete, uye mutsipa.
- Iro rakatetepa remafuta rinowedzera kupfuura hafu yehurefu hwema spinous process, transverse process haigone kunzwika. Iro rakatetepa remafuta pamusoro pembabvu. Spinous maitiro uye mbabvu zvinonyatsooneka. Chigadziko chemuswe chinobuda, asi hapana vertebrae yega inogona kuve yakaganhurwa. Mapundu emuhudyu anoita seakatenderedzwa asi anooneka zviri nyore. Kwete kuganhurira iyo ischial tuberosity. Yakanyorwa kusvava, mapendekete, uye mutsipa.
Mutete zvine mwero - Iyo contour yemuzongoza ichiri kuoneka nyore, iyo contour yembabvu inopenya zvishoma. Chigadziko chemuswe chinobuda, zvichienderana nerudzi rwemuviri, munzvimbo.
- Mafuta enyama anogona kunzwika. Hip hump haisi kunyatsooneka. Kusvava, mapendekete, uye mutsipa hazvisi pachena
mutete. - The normal back is flat. Mbabvu haigone kusiyaniswa nekuona, asi inogona kunzwika zvakanaka. Mafuta akapoteredza chigadziko chemuswe anotanga kunzwa kupfava zvishoma. Misipini painosvava inoita seyakatenderedzwa. Mapendekete nemutsipa zvinoyerera zvakanaka muhunde.
- Mukobvu zvine mwero. A groove zvishoma pamwe kumashure zvinogoneka. Mafuta ari pamusoro pembabvu anonzwa ari spongy. Mafuta akatenderedza pasi pemuswe anonzwa akapfava. Pamativi ekuoma uye mutsipa, pamwe nekuseri kwemapfudzi, mafuta anotanga kukura.
- Gobvu kumusana zvinogoneka. Mbabvu dzega dzega dzinogona kunzwika, asi nzvimbo dzepakati dzinogona kunzwika kuti dzizere nemafuta. Mafuta akapoteredza chigadziko chemuswe akapfava. Mafuta anooneka anoiswa pane anosvava, kuseri kwemapendekete, uye pamutsipa.
- Fat groove kumusana. Mbabvu dzinonetsa kunzwa. Mafuta akapoteredza chigadziko chemuswe akapfava zvakanyanya. Nzvimbo yakatenderedza inosvava uye kuseri kwebendekete yakafukidzwa nemafuta anozadza. Obvious kufutisa pagotsi. Mafuta anoisa mukati memagaro.
- Kunyanya mafuta. Clear groove kumusana. Mafuta anoputika pamusoro pembabvu, akapoteredza pasi pemuswe, pamwe chete nekusvava, kuseri kwemapendekete, uye kumutsipa. Mapedhi ane mafuta mukati memagaro anogona kukwizana. Mafuratsi akazadzwa zvakanaka.
Muchidimbu
Kana mitsipa yemuzongoza ichikwira kusvika kune imwe nhanho, unogona kuona mbabvu dzakakwana, patova neinoti "nzara gomba" pamberi pehudyu, iva nerunako rwakatenderedza ruve mapfupa akanongedza chete kana uchikwanisa. ona mukaha pakati pezvidya pasi pemuswe Bhiza rako rakanyanya kutetepa.
Kana iwe usina chokwadi chekuti bhiza rako riri mune yakajairika zvisinei ne "BCS chiyero", vashandisi vehunyanzvi, nharembozha zviyero zvebhiza kana chiremba wako wemhuka anorapa achakubatsirawo.
Bhiza Rinodya Zvishoma Here? Chii Chaizvo Chiri Kuseri Kwehuremu?
Pane zvakawanda zvinogona kukonzera bhiza rinorema. Zvinogona hazvo kuve nekuda kwekudyisa kusingaenderane nezvinodiwa nebhiza iro rinoramba richidzikira. Kugoverwa kunofanirwa kuenderana nezera rebhiza, huremu hwaro, nzvimbo yarinoshandisirwa, uye kusawirirana kunobvira. Kana bhiza rikarasikirwa nechinhu zvisinei nemunhu, chirongwa chakakwana chekudyisa, unofanirwa kunyatsotarisisa:
Bhiza Rine Chekudya Chepamusoro-soro Chiripo Here?
Microorganisms inokuvadza kumabhiza inogona kugara mukudya kwebhiza, semuenzaniso, nekuda kwekuchengetedza kusina kunaka. Izvi zvinosanganisira mabhakitiriya, mbiriso, molds, uye mite, pakati pezvimwe. Izvi zvinogona kukonzera indigestion, manyoka, kana matambudziko emudumbu, izvo zvinozoita kuti uremerwe mubhiza.
Bhiza Rine Matambudziko Mumombe?
Kunyangwe kufudza mombe kuchionekwa seyakanyanya kufanira kupfuya mabhiza, mamiriro ezvinhu anoshungurudza anogonawo kumuka pano, ayo anokanganisa mabhiza kune tsumo: mombe dzakakurisa, nzvimbo isina kukwana, hapana kudzoka kune vasina simba, scuffles panzvimbo yekudyisa - zvose izvi zvinogona kutungamirira kune izvi kuti mabhiza anoderedza uremu kana kuti haana kukwana kuwana chikafu kubva pakutanga.
Bhiza Rinodya Zvakaipa Nekuda Kwemazino Aro Here?
Kana bhiza richinetseka kutsenga, chikafu chiri mumuromo hachina kugurwa zvakakwana uye nekudaro hachigone kushandiswa zvakanaka mudumbu rekudya. Muzviitiko zvakawanda, kurapwa kwemazino "chete" kunodiwa uye bhiza richawana uremu zvakare. Kana bhiza risina mazino akawandisa, chiyero chekudya chinofanira kugadziriswa maererano.
Bhiza Rinorwara Nechirwere cheMetabolic?
Kana zvichifungidzirwa kuti bhiza, iro rakanyanya kutetepa, rinogona kunge riine zvirwere zvemetabolic zvakaita seEquine Cushing's Syndrome, chirwere cheLyme, kana chirwere cherurindi, chiremba wemhuka anofanira kunyatsoongororwa. Nekubatsirwa kwehutano hwehutano, nhamba yeropa, uye / kana kuongorora fecal, kujekesa kunogona kukurumidza kugadziriswa.
Bhiza Rine Zvimwe Zvirwere Here?
Zvimwe zvirwere zvinokurudzira uremu husina kukwana, zvakadai sezvinetso zvechiropa neitsvo, hosha (fivha), maronda omudumbu, zvirwere zvomudumbu, kana kuti mapundu, zvingabviswa here? Izvi zvinofanirawo kujekeswa nachiremba wemhuka uye, kana zvichibvira, zvisingabatanidzwi.
Ko Aparasite Infestation muBhiza Inogona Kubviswa Here?
Kuparara kwe mucous membranes, manyoka, colic, uye kurasikirwa kwechido zvinongori zvimwe zvezvingangoitika zvehutachiona hwebhiza. Zvose izvi zvinogona kutungamirira kukurasikirwa kwakakomba.
Kana kuti Bhiza Riri Kungotambura NeStress?
Shanduko yekutsiga, muvakidzani mutsva wedanga, basa rekuberekesa, kutakura, kutangisa makwikwi kana hurongwa hwekudzidzisa hwakadzama hunogona kukonzeresa kushushikana kwemabhiza: Mumamiriro ezvinhu akadai, mabhiza anoburitsa mazinga akawandisa ehomoni adrenaline uye noradrenaline. Izvi zvinokonzera kuti shuga yeropa ikwire, izvo zvinowedzera kurova kwemwoyo, dilate bronchi, uye kusunungura simba rekuchengetedza. Mhedzisiro: bhiza rinorasikirwa nehuremu pasinei nekudya kwaro kwemazuva ose.
mhedziso
Chete kana chikonzero chaicho chawanikwa ndipo pasi pehuremu hunogadziriswa. Izvi zvinofanirwa kuitwa nekukasira nekuti mabhiza akaonda zvakanyanya anorasikirwa nemhasuru nekukasira zvisinei nekudzidziswa uye haachakwanise kudya chero chinhu. Mimwe mhedzisiro yekurasikirwa nehuremu inogona kuve mahwanda akapwanyika, mvere dzisina kusimba, kurasikirwa nemhasuru, uye kudonha kwakanyanya mukuita. Izvi, zvakare, hazvifanirwe kuramba zvichienderera kwenguva yakareba.