Mary Allen
ziviso
Nyika izere nezvisikwa zvinoshamisa, uye zvimwe zvinonyanya kushamisa ishiri. Kubva kushiri tuduku kusvika kumakondo makuru, nyika yeshiri inotora fungidziro yedu nekusiyana kwayo uye runako. Zvisinei, kana zvasvika pakukura chaiko, pane shiri imwe inomira kupfuura dzimwe dzose. Muchinyorwa chino, tichaongorora mhou, shiri hurusa pasi rose.
Mhou: muchidimbu
Mhou (Struthio camelus) inowanikwa kuAfrica uye ndiyo yega nhengo yemhuri yeStruthionidae. Ishiri isingabhururuka inogona kurema makirogiramu mazana matatu nemakumi maviri uye inosvika pakureba inopfuura mafiti mapfumbamwe. Mhou chiratidzo cheAfrica uye inosanozivikanwa nokuda kwechimiro chayo chakasiyana uye kumhanya kunodadisa. Pasinei nekukura kwayo, mhou inomhanya chaizvo uye inogona kumhanya zvekusvika makiromita 320 paawa.
Hunhu hwemhou
Mhou ine chimiro chakasiyana chinoita kuti zvive nyore kuziva. Iine mutsipa nemakumbo marefu, musoro mudiki, uye muromo wakati sandara, wakafara. Minhenga yaro yakapfava uye yakapfava, uye ine zvigunwe zviviri patsoka imwe neimwe. Minhenga yemhou kazhinji ine mitema nemichena, mamwe mashava negrey akasangana mukati. Mhou ine minhenga mitema ine mapapiro machena neminhenga yemuswe, nepo hadzi ine brown. Maziso emhou akakura uye anogona kuenzana kusvika masendimita maviri pakufara.
Kugara mhou
Mhou inowanikwa munzvimbo dzakasiyana-siyana muAfrica yose, kusanganisira savannas, masango, uye magwenga. Ishiri yakasimba inojaira kugara munzvimbo dzakaoma, dzakadai seKalahari Desert. Mhou ishiri zvakare inoshamwaridzana uye inowanzowanikwa mumapoka evanhu vanosvika makumi mashanu.
Kudya kwemhou
Mhou imhuka yemnivore uye inodya zvakasiyana-siyana zvekudya, kusanganisira zvirimwa, tumbuyu nemhuka duku. Iine gadziriro yakasiyana yokugayiwa kwezvokudya inoibvumira kutora zvokudya kubva mumiti yakaoma iyo dzimwe mhuka dzisingagoni kugaya. Mhou inomedzawo matombo madiki nehurungudo kubatsira kukuya zvokudya zvayo mudumbu mayo.
Maitiro emhou
Mhou ishiri inoda kuziva uye ine njere inozivikanwa nekutamba kwayo. Iyo inzvimbo zvakare uye inodzivirira dendere rayo nemadiki kubva kune zvikara. Mhou inogona kuita hasha kana ikanzwa kutyisidzirwa uye inoshandisa makumbo ayo ane simba kukava nekurova.
Kubereka kwemhou
Mhou ishiri ine barika inosangana munguva yekuberekesa, iyo inowanzoitika pakati paKurume naGunyana. Mhou yemhou inovaka dendere munzvimbo isina kudzika pasi pasi uye inokwezva hadzi kuti dziikandira mazai. Mhou hadzi inokandira mazai anosvika gumi nerimwe, anochecheudzwa nerume masikati uye hadzi usiku. Mazai anochochonya mushure memazuva makumi mana nemaviri, uye nhiyo dzinokwanisa kumhanya nekuzvidyisa mukati memazuva mashoma.
Basa remhou mutsika nenhoroondo
Mhou yave iri chikamu chakakosha chetsika dzevanhu kwezviuru zvemakore. MuEgypt yekare, minhenga yemhou yaishandiswa pakushongedza uye sechiratidzo cheumambo. Mhou yaivhimwawo kuti iwane nyama yayo, minhenga, uye mazai, uye yakanga iri chitubu chinokosha kumarudzi akawanda eAfrica.
Kurimwa kwemhou nezvibereko zvayo
Mazuva ano kurima mhou kuri kubudirira uye kunogadzira zvinhu zvakasiyana-siyana zvinosanganisira nyama, matehwe neminhenga. Nyama yemhou yakaonda uye ine mafuta mashoma, zvichiita kuti ive imwe ine utano kune yemombe kana yehuku. Dehwe remhou rakapfava, rinogara, uye rinokosheswa nevagadziri vezvinhu zveumbozha. Minhenga yemhou ichiri kushandiswa pakushongedza uye inogona kuwanikwa mungowani, zvipfeko, uye zvipfeko.
Kuedza kuchengetedza mhou
Pasinei nokukosha kwayo pakutengeserana, mhou ichiri pangozi yokurasikirwa nepekugara uye kuvhima. Kuedza kuchengetedza kuri kuitwa kudzivirira mhou uye kuchengetedza nzvimbo yadzo. Mune dzimwe nzvimbo, kurima mhou kwazova imwe nzira inogarika pane kuvhima, ichipa mari kunharaunda dzomunharaunda uku ichidzivirira shiri dzacho.
Dzimwe shiri huru pasi rose
Nepo mhou iri iyo shiri hombe pasi rose, kune mamwe marudzi makuru eshiri anofanirwa kutaurwa. Emu, iyo inowanikwa kuAustralia, ndiyo shiri yechipiri pakukura munyika yose uye yakada kufanana nemhou. Cassowary, inowanikwawo muAustralia, ishiri hombe isingabhururuke inozivikanwa nekutaridzika kwayo kunoshamisa uye maitiro ehasha. Andean condor, inowanikwa kuSouth America, ine mapapiro anosvika 10 tsoka uye ndeimwe yeshiri huru dzinobhururuka pasi rose.
mhedziso
Mhou ishiri inonakidza yakabata fungidziro dzevanhu pasi rose. Kukura kwayo, kumhanya, uye kutaridzika kwayo kwakasiyana kunoita kuti ive imwe yeshiri dzinonyanya kuzivikanwa pasi rose. Kunyange zvazvo kurima mhou kwazova indasitiri ine mhindu, zvinokosha kuyeuka kukosha kwenhamburiko dzokuchengetedza kudzivirira shiri idzi dzakaisvonaka nenzvimbo dzadzo.