Mary Allen
Mushure mekunge tabata zvakanyanya nemhando dzema incubator uye incubation pamwe neakakodzera midziyo yekufukidzira mune chimwe chinyorwa, pano inotevera chikamu chechipiri pamusoro pezvinokambaira vana: Isu tinonyanya kunetseka nezve incubation accessories senge akakodzera substrates, inogumbura mold dambudziko. nokushanda kweIncubator kusvikira mhuka yachecheudzwa.
Yakanyanya Kukosha Incubation Zvishandiso: Yakakodzera Substrate
Sezvo zvimwe zvinodikanwa zvichiitwa pane substrate panguva yekukura (inoshandiswa zvakafanana kune incubation uye inoreva nguva kusvika pakuchechenywa), haufanirwe kushandisa yakajairika substrate pano. Pane kudaro, iwe unofanirwa kutarisa kune yakakosha icing substrates iyo yakakodzera kushandiswa mune incubator. Aya ma substrates haafanire kungokwanisa kutora hunyoro zvakanaka asi zvakare haafanire kunyanyoita silt kana kunamira kumazai. Izvo zvakakoshawo zvakanyanya kuti ivo vane pH kukosha iyo isina kwayakarerekera sezvinobvira, yakafanana neyemvura (pH 7).
Vermiculite
Iyo inonyanya kushandiswa reptile brood substrate ndeye vermiculite, ivhu revhu risina utachiona hariwore, uye rine hukuru-kusunga hunyoro. Izvi zvimiro zvinoita kuti ive yakakodzera kuberekesa substrate kune reptile mazai ane kudiwa kwakanyanya kwekunyorova. Dambudziko nevermiculite rinogona kumuka, zvisinei, kana rakanyoroveswa zvakanyanya kana kana saizi yezviyo yakanyanya kunaka: Muchiitiko ichi, inodonha uye inova "dhaka". Izvi zvinoita kuti mazai atore hunyoro hwakawandisa uye embryo inofa. Zvinogonawo kuitika kuti iyo inodiwa okisijeni kuchinjanisa haigone kuitika nekuda kweiyo substrate inonamatira kune zai; mazai anoora nekuda kwekushaya oxygen. Nekudaro, kana iwe uine kuomerwa kweiyo chaiyo mwando dosage pasi pekutonga, vermiculite ihuru yekuberekesa substrate. Nheyo ndeyekuti iyo substrate inofanirwa kunge yakanyorova chete, kwete kunyorova: Kana ukaisvina pakati peminwe yako, hapana mvura inofanira kudonha kunze.
Akadamia Clay
Imwe substrate iri kuwedzera mukurumbira ivhu reJapan Acadamia loam. Iyi yakasikwa substrate inouya kubva kune bonsai kutarisirwa uye ine mukana pane yakajairwa, inorema bonsai ivhu zvekuti haiite yakashata madhaka kana ichidiridzwa: chivakwa chakanakira chekuberekesa substrate.
Kufanana nevermiculite, inopiwa mumhando dzakasiyana-siyana uye zviyo, kuwedzera kune iyo isina kupiswa kana yakatsva shanduro. Iyo yakadzingwa shanduro inonyanya kukurudzirwa, sezvo inochengetedza chimiro chayo uye (yakachengetwa yakaoma) yakasimba kwazvo. Iyo pH kukosha kweakatenderedza 6.7 inobatsirawo mukukodzera kweiyo incubation, sezvinoita mushe-inoshanda shanduko yemhepo musubstrate. Chichemo chete ndechekuti kune yakakwira rewetting mwero pane kune mamwe ma substrates. Iko kusanganiswa kwevermiculite nevhu saka kwakanakira, sezvo musanganiswa uyu unobatsira kuchengetedza unyoro.
Mukuwedzera, kune peat-jecha yakasanganiswa iyo inoshandiswa se substrate yekuberekesa; kashoma munhu anowana ivhu, mosses dzakasiyana-siyana, kana peat.
Dzivirira Mold muClutch
Pakuisa, mazai anosangana nevhu substrate, iyo inonamatira kune shell. Mune mamwe mamiriro ezvinhu, zvinogona kuitika kuti iyi substrate inotanga kuumba uye inova njodzi inotyisidzira hupenyu kune embryo. Dambudziko iri rinogona kurwiswa nekusanganisa incubation substrate nemarasha akabatidzwa. Ichi chinhu pakutanga chinobva ku aquarium hobby, kwainoshandiswa kuchenesa mvura uye kusefa. Nekudaro, iwe unofanirwa kudhayira nekuchenjerera, sezvo marasha akabatidzwa anotanga akavimbika kubvisa unyoro kubva kune substrate uyezve kubva kumazai: iyo yakawanda activated marasha inosanganiswa mu substrate, nekukurumidza iyo incubator inomesa kunze.
Kunyanya, zvakakosha kukurumidza kuparadzanisa mazai ane utachiona ne mold kubva kune imwe nzvimbo ye clutch kuitira kuti irege kupararira. Nekudaro, iwe unofanirwa kumirira kuti uirase, nekuti mhuka dzechidiki dzine hutano dzinogonawo kuchochonya kubva kumazai ane chakuvhe; Saka, senzira yekudzivirira, isa zai munzvimbo yakavharirwa uye mirira kuti uone kana chimwe chinhu chichinyatso chinja mukati nekufamba kwenguva. Mumwe haakwanisi nguva dzose kufungidzira mugumisiro wepepanhau kubva pakuonekwa kwemazai.
Nguva iri muIncubator
Paunenge uchigadzira iyo incubator uye "kutamisa" mazai kubva ku terrarium kuenda kune incubator, unofanirwa kuenderera mberi nekuchenjerera uye, pamusoro pezvose, nehutsanana kuitira kuti hutachiona uye zvipembenene zvirege kuitika muchikamu chekutanga. Iyo incubator inofanira kugadzikwa yakachengetedzwa kubva kune yakananga zuva uye mhedzisiro yezvinopisa.
Mushure mokunge mukadzi apedza kuisa mazai uye incubator yakagadzirira, mazai anofanira kunyatsobviswa kubva muvharo uye kuiswa muincubator - kana mu substrate kana pane grid yakakodzera. Sezvo mazai achiri kukura panguva yekucheka, nzvimbo yacho inofanira kuva yakakura zvakakwana. Kana uchifambisa mazai, zvakakosha kuti haachabvumirwi kutendeuka maawa makumi maviri nemana mushure mekunge aiswa: germinal disc kubva iyo embryo inokura inotamira kune chivharo chezai panguva ino uye inonamatira ipapo, iyo yolk sac inonyura kusvika. pazasi: kana ukashandura izvo Zvino, embryo iri kupwanywa neyayo yolk sac. Pane zvidzidzo zvekaunda uye bvunzo umo kutendeuka hakuna kukonzeresa kukuvara, asi zvakachengeteka zvirinani pane urombo.
Kuti uve nechokwadi chekuti incubation inofamba zvakanaka, unofanirwa kugara uchitarisa mazai kune zvipembenene zvakaita se mold, fungi, uye tupukanana uye zvakare tarisa kudziya uye hunyoro. Kana hunyoro hwemhepo hwakanyanya kuderera, substrate inofanira kunyoroveswa zvakare nerubatsiro rwepfapfaidzo duku; zvisinei, mvura haifaniri kumbosangana yakananga nemazai. Pakati, unogona kuvhura chivharo cheincubator kwemasekonzi mashoma kuti uve nechokwadi chekuti pane mhepo yakachena yakakwana.
The Slip
Nguva yasvika, vana vatogadzirira kuchechenywa. Iwe unogona kutaura izvi mazuva mashoma pachine nguva apo maparera madiki emvura akaumbwa pamatehwe ezai, goko rinova regirazi uye rinodonha nyore: Ichi hachisi chekunetsekana nacho.
Kuti vatsemuke goko, vana vanochochonya vane zino rezai pashaya yavo yepamusoro, iro goko rinotyoka naro. Kana musoro uchinge wasunungurwa, vanoramba vari munzvimbo iyi kwenguva kuitira kuti vatore simba. Munguva iyi yekuzorora, hurongwa hunochinja kukufema kwemapapu, uye yolk sac inonyudzwa mukati memuviri wemuviri, umo mhuka inodya kwemazuva mashoma. Kunyangwe kuchecheudzwa kwese kuchitora maawa akati wandei, haufanirwe kupindira, sezvo uchiisa panjodzi yekurarama kwemudiki. Chete kana ichikwanisa kumira yakazvimirira, yakanyatso kunyura iyo yolk sac mumhango yemuviri, uye ichifamba-famba mumudziyo webrood, iwe unofanirwa kuiendesa kune yekurera terrarium.