Mary Allen
Nhanganyaya: Bhiza reTarpan
Bhiza reTarpan ibhiza remusango risingawanike raimbotenderera mumasango nemawere eEurope. Mabhiza aya akapfuyiwa zviuru zvemakore apfuura, uye nhasi, anozivikanwa nekuoma kwawo uye kuchinjika. Mabhiza eTarpan anokosheswa zvakanyanya nekugona kwawo kujairana nemamiriro ekunze akasiyana uye nharaunda, achiaita sarudzo yakakurumbira kune vanofarira mabhiza uye vapfuri pasi rese.
Natural Habitat uye Climate
Hugaro hwechisikigo hwebhiza reTarpan hwaive nzvimbo dzakakura dzeuswa, masango, uye machakwi eEurope, kubva kuBritish Isles kusvika kumawere eRussia. Mabhiza aya akakwanisa kurarama mumamiriro okunze akasiyana-siyana, kubva kunotonhora uye kunotyisa kweNorthern Europe kusvika kuchirimo chinopisa uye chisina mvura muMediterranean. Uku kuchinjika kwakabvumira bhiza reTarpan kuti ribudirire kunyangwe nekuchinja kwemamiriro ekunze.
Iyo Adaptation process
Kugona kwebhiza reTarpan kujairana nemamiriro ekunze akasiyana mhedzisiro yemazana emakore ekushanduka-shanduka. Nekufamba kwenguva, mabhiza aya akagadzira kuchinjika kwemuviri uye hunhu kwakavabvumira kurarama munzvimbo yavo. Aya magadzirirwo aisanganisira shanduko mujasi ravo, mahwanda, uye digestive system, pamwe nekushanduka kwemaitiro avo, senge magariro avo uye maitiro ekudya.
Nhengo dzepanyama
Imwe yeanonyanya kuzivikanwa maitiro eTarpan bhiza ndiro gobvu, shaggy jasi. Bhachi iri rinobatsira kudzivirira bhiza kubva pakutonhora uye kuchengetedza kupisa kwemuviri mumwedzi yechando. Muzhizha, jasi reTarpan rinova rakareruka uye rakatetepa, richivabvumira kuti vagare vachitonhorera mumamiriro ekunze anopisa. Mabhiza eTarpan anewo mahwanda akasimba, akasimba anogona kushingirira kuoma kwenzvimbo yaanogara.
Kuchinja Kwemaitiro
Pamusoro pekuchinja kwavo kwemuviri, mabhiza eTarpan anewo maitiro akati wandei akavabatsira kurarama mumamiriro ekunze akasiyana. Semuenzaniso, imhuka dzinoshamwaridzana dzinogara mumombe, dzichivabvumira kugovana zviwanikwa uye kudzivirirana kubva kune zvikara. Ivo zvakare vane mukana wekudyisa, vachidya zvirimwa zvakasiyana-siyana uye vachichinjanisa kudya kwavo nemwaka inoshanduka.
Kudya uye Kudya
Kugona kwebhiza reTarpan kujairana nemamiriro ekunze akasiyana kunoratidzwawo mukudya kwavo. Mabhiza aya anokwanisa kudya zvirimwa zvakasiyana-siyana, zvinosanganisira huswa, makwenzi, nemiti, zvichienderana nezvinowanikwa munzvimbo yaanogara. Vanokwanisawo kugaya miti yakaoma, ine fibrous kuburikidza nenzira inonzi hindgut fermentation, iyo inovabvumira kutora kudya kubva mumiti yemiti isingagoneki nemamwe mabhiza.
Kubereka uye Genetics
Kusimba kwebhiza reTarpan uye kuchinjika kunoratidzwawo mune yavo genetics. Kuburikidza nekusarudza kubereka, varimi vakakwanisa kuchengetedza kuoma kweTarpan uye kuchinjika, kunyangwe mumamiriro ekunze akasiyana uye nharaunda. Izvi zvakakonzera kugadzirwa kwemarudzi akati wandei eTarpan mabhiza, rimwe nerimwe rakachinjirwa kune yakatarwa mamiriro ekunze kana chinangwa.
Mhedziso: Rudzi Rwakasiyana-siyana uye Rwakagadzikana
Mukupedzisa, bhiza reTarpan imhando inochinja-chinja uye inoshingirira yakajairana nemamiriro ekunze akasiyana uye nharaunda kwemazana emakore ekushanduka. Kuburikidza nekuchinja kwemuviri uye hunhu, mabhiza aya anokwanisa kurarama uye kubudirira mumamiriro ezvinhu akaomarara, achiaita chinhu chakakosha kune vanofarira mabhiza uye vapfuri pasi rese. Nekuchinjika kwavo uye kusimba, bhiza reTarpan rine chokwadi chekuenderera mberi kuve rudzi rwakakurumbira kwemakore anotevera.