Nhanganyaya: Sei Katsi Dzinoera muEgypt

Makati anga ari chikamu chakakosha chetsika dzeEgypt kwezviuru zvemakore, uye chimiro chavo semhuka dzinoyera dzakadzika midzi munhoroondo yenyika uye ngano. VaEgipita vekare vaidavira kuti katsi zvisikwa zvoumwari uye kazhinji kazhinji vaizvinamata saizvozvo. Vaionekwa sevadziviriri vedzimba, uye kugona kwavo kubata mbeva nezvimwe zvipembenene zvakaita kuti vakosheswe zvikuru munzanga.

Nhasi, katsi dzichine nzvimbo inokosha muEgypt tsika uye dzinoonekwa sehupfumi hwenyika. Vanopembererwa muunyanzvi, mabhuku, uye kunyange kushanya, uye vazhinji veEgipita vanoramba vachivachengeta semhuka dzinodiwa.

Egypt yekare: Yekutanga Katsi Vanoda

MaIjipita ekare ndivo vaive vekutanga kufudza katsi, uye vairemekedzwa zvakanyanya nekugona kubata mbeva nekuchengetedza zvitoro zvezviyo. Nokufamba kwenguva, katsi dzakava zvinopfuura mhuka dzinobatsira; vaionekwawo seshamwari nevadziviriri. VaEgipita vaidavira kuti katsi dzine masimba anokosha uye dzaigona kunyange kudzivirira varidzi vadzo kumidzimu yakaipa.

Nekuda kweizvozvo, katsi dzaiwanzoratidzwa muunyanzvi uye dzaitochemerwa padivi nevaridzi vadzo kuitira kuti dzirambe dzichidzidzivirira muhupenyu hwazotevera. VaIjipita vaitendawo kuti katsi dzine masimba ekuporesa uye dzaiwanzoashandisa mukurapa.

Bastet: Mwarikadzi weKatsi

Bastet aive mumwe wevamwarikadzi vanonyanya kukosha mungano dzeEgypt yekare, uye aigara achifananidzirwa sekatsi kana mukadzi ane musoro wekati. Akanga ari mwarikadzi woruzvaro, rudo, uye dziviriro, uye aiwanzobatanidzwa namwari wezuva Ra.

Bastet ainamatwa muIjipiti yose, uye chitendero chake chakanga chakakurumbira zvikuru muguta reBubastis. Temberi yaBastet yakanga iri imwe yenzvimbo dzorudzidziso dzinokosha zvikurusa munyika yacho, uye kwakataurwa kuti mwarikadzi amene padzimwe nguva aizooneka kuvateveri vake muchimiro chekatsi.

Katsi muArt uye Literature: A Cultural Icon

Katsi dzakaita basa rakakosha muEgypt art uye mabhuku kwezviuru zvemakore. Vaiwanzoratidzwa mumifananidzo, zvivezwa, uye hieroglyphics, uye vaitove musoro wenhetembo nenyaya.

Rimwe remabhuku anonyanya kuzivikanwa ane katsi i“Book of the Dead,” rine zvitsinga neminyengetero yokudzivirirwa kwemushakabvu. Katsi dzaiwanzo fananidzirwa mumagwaro aya sedziviriri uye shamwari dzevakafa.

Makati akaonekwawo mungano dzakawanda dzeEgypt uye ngano, dzakadai senyaya ye "The Two Brothers," umo katsi inobatsira jaya kukunda mwoyo wemuchinda.

Katsi seMhuka: Dzimba muEgypt

MaEjipita ekare aive ekutanga kune katsi dzepamba, uye vakaramba vachidzichengeta semhuka dzinovaraidza munhoroondo yavo. Katsi dzaikosheswa zvikuru nekugona kubata mbeva nezvimwe zvipembenene, uye dzaiwanzochengetwa mudzimba nemutemberi.

Nokufamba kwenguva, katsi dzakava zvinopfuura mhuka dzinobatsira; vaionekwawo seshamwari nevadziviriri. VaEgipita vazhinji vaichengeta katsi semhuka dzinovaraidza uye vaitodzipa mazita anokosha vodzibata senhengo dzemhuri.

Katsi muhupenyu hwezuva nezuva: kukosha kwavo muSosaiti

Katsi dzakaita basa rakakosha munharaunda yeEgipita, zvese semhuka dzinovaraidza uye sedziviriri dzedzimba nematemberi. Vaikosheswa zvikuru nokuda kwekugona kwavo kubata mbeva nezvimwe zvipembenene, uye kuvapo kwavo kwaidavirwa kuti kunounza rombo rakanaka nebudiriro.

Katsi dzaibatanidzwawo namwarikadzi Bastet, uye vaEgipita vazhinji vaidavira kuti vane masimba anokosha uye vaigona kudzivirira varidzi vawo kumidzimu yakaipa. Somugumisiro, katsi dzaiwanzopiwa zvipiriso uye dzaibatwa neruremekedzo rukuru neruremekedzo.

Iyo Katsi Mummies: Kunakidzwa nerufu

VaIjipiti vekare vaizivikanwa nemiitiro yavo yokuviga yemaoresa, uye katsi ndidzowo. Makati mazhinji akacheneswa uye akavigwa pamwe nevaridzi vawo, zvese sechiratidzo chekukosha kwavo muhupenyu uye senzira yekuvimbisa kuchengetedzwa kwavo muhupenyu hunotevera.

Zvitunha zvekatsi zvakawanwa muEgypt yose, uye zvizhinji zvacho zvakanyatsochengetedzwa uye zvakaratidzwa mumamiziyamu kupota nyika. Ivo vanoshanda sechiratidzo chinonakidza chetsika yekare yeEgypt uye kuda kwavo katsi.

Kunamata Katsi muEgypt Yemazuvano: Chitendero uye Mashura

Kunyange zvazvo kunamatwa kwekatsi kusisiri chitendero chepamutemo muEgypt, vaIjipiti vakawanda vachiri kutenda mashura nezvitendero nezvekatsi. Vamwe vanotenda kuti katsi nhema chiratidzo cherombo rakanaka, nepo vamwe vachifunga kuti chiratidzo chenhamo.

MaEgypt mazhinji anotendawo kuti kitsi dzine masimba ekuporesa uye dzinowanzoashandisa mukurapa. Ivo vanozivikanwa zvakare mumichato yechinyakare yeEgipita, uko ivo vanowanzopihwa sezvipo kune vachangochata.

Basa reKatsi muKushanya: Kukwezva Kwetsika

Katsi dzave kukwezva kwakakurumbira kune vashanyi vanoshanya kuEgypt, uye vazhinji vanofamba chaizvo kuti vaone nyika ine mukurumbira vagari vemhuka. Katsi dzinogona kuwanikwa munyika yose, uye dzakawanda dzinochengetwa nevagari veko uye vashanyi zvakafanana.

Mumakore achangopfuura, kwave nekuedza kusimudzira kushanya kwekatsi muEgypt, nemahotera nemakofi zvinopa vanhu vanoda katsi. Kuda kwenyika yekitsi kwave kukwezva kukuru kwetsika, uye vashanyi vazhinji vanokweverwa kuEgypt kuti vaone mhuka dzinodiwa idzi.

Mhedziso: Rudo rusingaperi rweEgypt kuKatsi

Makati ave ari chikamu chetsika dzeEgypt kwezviuru zvemakore, uye chimiro chavo semhuka tsvene chinopfuurira nanhasi. Kubva pakuratidzwa kwavo muunyanzvi hwechinyakare uye mabhuku kusvika pakuita kwavo sevanodiwa mhuka dzinovaraidza uye vadziviriri, katsi dzakaita basa rakakosha munharaunda yeEgipita.

Mukurumbira wavo unogara uripo waita kuti vave chido chetsika chevashanyi vanoshanyira Egypt, uye chimiro chavo sehupfumi hwenyika hachigone kupera chero nguva munguva pfupi iri kutevera. KuvaEgipita, katsi dzinopfuura mhuka; ivo mucherechedzo wenhoroondo yavo yakapfuma uye rudo rusingaperi rwenyika yavo yakasarudzika tsika.