Mary Allen
Kamba nekamba ndidzo chete mhuka dzine musana dzine mapendekete ari mukati membabvu dzadzo.
Ko musana wekamba unonzi chii?
Zvakafanana neiyo exoskeleton yezvipembenene, goko rekamba, iro rinosanganisira goko rekumashure (carapace) uye goko remudumbu (plastron), rinovhara matunhu ese akakosha emuviri uye nhengo kunze kwemusoro.
Kamba ine musana here?
Nhumbi dzezvombo dziri muchikamu chakaderera chemapfupa makuru, ayo akaumba nhoroondo kubva kumusana, mbabvu, uye pelvis. Pane ganda reganda pamusoro pemapfupa.
Kamba inei kumusana kwayo?
Zvakanakira matangi madiki mukana wakakura wekupona mushure mekurovera pamusoro. Pamusoro pazvo, kamba yakarara nemanhede haina dziviriro zvachose uye imhuka yakakwana yezvikara kana ikatadza kukurumidza kumuka zvakare.
Kamba ine mbabvu here?
Kamba nhasi hadzina mbabvu kana musana.
Kamba ine mizongoza mingani?
Chimiro uye nhamba ye vertebral miviri yemuswe inosiyana. Zvisinei, marudzi mazhinji ane kanenge gumi nemaviri vertebrae.
Makumbo ekamba anonzi chii?
4 gangue kana fin feet (mukamba tsoka nezvigunwe zvakapfupikiswa nekukora, mukamba dzemumvura yakachena [eg macaw turtle] tsoka dzine dandemutande pakati pezvigunwe, mukamba dzemugungwa dzinosandurwa kuita sezvimbi). Muswe mupfupi, kazhinji une chipikiri kumuromo.
Kamba dzine makumbo here kana zvimbi?
Kamba dzemumvura dzine makumbo akaita semafiripi.
Kamba ingadonha nemisana yadzo here?
Kana kamba ikawira nemusana, upenyu hwayo huri munjodzi. Netsoka dzayo dziri mudenga, haigoni kuzvidzivirira pavavengi. Zvidzidzo zvevatsvakurudzi veSerbia zvinoratidza kuti mienzaniso mikuru ine nguva yakaoma kumira.
Kamba inganzwa here?
Nzeve dzavo dzakanyatsokura. Turtles dzinogona kuona masaisai eruzha kubva pa100 Hz kusvika pa1,000 Hz zvakanyanya. Turtles dzinogona kunzwa kudedera kwakadzama pamwe netsoka, kudya ruzha kubva kune conspecifics, nezvimwe.
Kamba dzisingadi chii?
Izvi zvinomera zvinonyanya kufarira zvinomera zvemusango senge clover, stinging nettles, dandelion, uye goutweed, uye vanofanirwa kugara vachipihwa uswa. Kashoma lettuce inogonawo kudyiswa. Michero nemiriwo hazvisi chikamu chekudya kwavo.
Kamba dzinogona kuziva vanhu here?
Kamba dzinoziva varidzi vadzo. Vanonzwisisa chaizvo kuti ndiani anoreva zvakanaka uye ndiani asingaiti. Uye vanogonawo kudzidza kuteerera zita ravo. Zvakakosha kune kamba kuti dzisangove mhuka dzinogunzva.
Kamba ine skeleton here?
Mutumbi wekamba unenge wakavharirwa negoko remushure nemudumbu. Nhumbi iyi ine bhonzo nenyanga. Mabhonzo anoita chikamu cheskeleton. Iwo akafukidzwa nenyanga nhovo kana ganda reganda.
Kamba dzine mabvi here?
Maoko anoratidzirwa nejojo regokora remberi, nekuti munzvimbo yakajairika nhumbi dzokurwa dzaizova munzira. Mabvi akabatanidzwa zvakare akaiswa zvishoma kudivi.
Turtles vertebrates kana invertebrates?
Zvinokambaira ikirasi yemhuka dzinotonhora dzine ropa - tembiricha yemuviri wavo inosiyana nekwavanogara. Zvikara zvinokambaira zvinosanganisira nyoka, madzvinyu, makarwe, nekamba. Zvinokambaira zvine ganda rine makwapa, zvinofema mweya nemapapu, uye zvine moyo une makamuri matatu.
Ko goko rekamba ndiyo musana wayo here?
Goko pacharo rakagadzirwa kubva mbabvu dzakatambanudzwa uye dzakati sandarara, dzakabatanidzwa kune zvikamu zvemusana wekamba (kuitira kuti kusiyana nemakatuni, haugone kudhonza turtle kubva mugomba rayo). Mapendekete anogara pasi pebhonzo iri, achirara mukati membabvu yekamba.
Ko musana wekamba unowanikwa kupi?
Nechepamusoro pegoko rinonzi carapace, ukuwo nzvimbo yakati sandara iri pasi pedumbu remhuka inonzi plastron. Mbabvu nemisana yekamba nekamba zvakabatanidzwa kumapfupa ari mumakwati adzo.
Kamba ingararama isina demhe here?
Kamba nekamba hazvigoni zvachose kurarama pasina matemhe adzo. Iyo goko hachisi chinhu chavanogona kungotsvedza nekudzima. Inosanganiswa nemapfupa ekamba neekamba kuitira kuti asararame kana asina.
Ko mateko ekamba ari kubuda ropa here?
Iyo yekunze keratin layer yegoko ine tsinga dzeropa uye tsinga dzinoguma, zvichireva kuti inogona kubuda ropa uye chero kukuvara pano kunogona kurwadza.
Kamba dzinonzwa kurwadziwa kubva mugoko radzo here?
Hongu zvachose! Kamba nekamba dzinonzwa goko radzo zvakanaka nekuti kune tsinga dzinodzokera kuhurongwa hwadzo hwetsinga. Vanogona kunzwa goko ravo richipuruzirwa, kukweshwa, kubatwa, kana kubatwa neimwe nzira. Kamba nemateko ekamba zvinonzwawo zvekunzwa kurwadziwa.
Kunokuvadza kamba here kuisimudza negoko rayo?
RAYEUKA kuti goko rekamba matishu mhenyu, uye rinonzwa nekubatwa. Dzivisa kurovera pairi, uye usamborova goko pane imwe nzvimbo. Kunze kwekugona kukuvadza goko, inogona kunetsa pane turtle.