Mary Allen
Bearded Collie inobva kuGreat Britain uye inogoverwa kuFCI Group 1, boka revafudzi nembwa dzemombe, uye Chikamu 1, chikamu chembwa dzinofudza. Maererano neFCI, inonzi imbwa inofudza pasina bvunzo yekushanda. Iye anozivikanwa zvakare seHighland Collie, Mountain Collie, kana Harry Mou ed Collie. Shamwari dzine upenyu dzinonzi dzakangwara uye dzakavimbika imbwa dzinoshanda.
Bearded Collie Imbwa Inobereka Ruzivo
Kukura: Varume: 53-56 cm, vakadzi: 51-53 cm
Kurema: Varume: 18-27 kg, vakadzi: 18-20 kg
FCI boka: 1: kufudza imbwa nembwa dzemombe
Chikamu: 1: Vafudzi veGermany
Nyika yakabva: Great Britain
Mavara: Fawn, dema, bhuruu, brown, 3-ruvara, dema-brown
Hupenyu hunotarisirwa: makore 14-15
Inokodzera se: mhuri uye imbwa yemombe
Mitambo: kuteerera, flyball, agility
Hunhu: Active, Hungwaru, Alert, Lively, Winethard, Confident
Kusiya zvinodiwa: yakakwirira
Low drool potential
Ukobvu hwebvudzi hwakanyanya kukwirira
Kuedza kwekuchengetedza: pane yakakwirira
Chimiro chejasi: Yakapfava, yakaoma, yakasimba, uye shaggy topcoat uye yakapfava, ine furry, uye dense undercoat
Mwana ane hushamwari: hongu hongu
Imbwa yemhuri: hongu
Social: hongu
Origin and Breed History
Kwakabva Bearded Collie hazvizivikanwe zvakajeka. Rudzi urwu runotendwa kuti rwakabva kumbwa dzine vhudzi refu dzinofudza kubva kumabvazuva kweEurope nedzimwe nzvimbo dzeAsia dzakasvika kuBritain muzana remakore rechi15 kuburikidza nekutengwa kwemakwai nemombe. Gare gare, muScottish Highlands, imbwa dzine upenyu dzinofudza dzaishandiswa nevarimi vomunzvimbomo kufudza nokufudza makwai avo. Nechikonzero ichi, Bearded Collie inozivikanwawo seHighland Collie.
Muzana remakore rechi16, imbwa yemombe yePoland, inozivikanwa nhasi sePolski Owszarek Nizinny (PON muchidimbu), yakatengwa kunze kwenyika. Rudzi urwu rwakapawo genetic hwaro hweBearded Collie yanhasi. Inofungidzirwawo kuve ine hukama neBobtail, iyo French Briard, uye Tibetan Terrier. Kusiyana nehama yaro yepedyo, Border Collie, Bearded Collie yaishandiswa pakuita zvekufudza nekufudza uye, semazuva ano, yaiwanzo shandiswa semurindi nembwa yekudzivirira. Imbwa dzinonzi dzine tarenda risingadaviriki rekushanda dzakazvimirira. Pave nerunyerekupe rwekuti collie wendebvu akaenda kumba akazvimiririra kubva kuLondon Cattle Market kuenda kuScottish Highlands uye akawana nzira yake yekudzokera kumba pasina nguva.
Kufanana nemhando dzakawanda dzembwa, Bearded Collie yakakanganiswawo nemhedzisiro inoparadza yeHondo Yenyika Yekutanga. Hondo yakakonzera kuparara kukuru mukukura kwerudzi rwembwa. Kwakanga kusati kuri kutozosvikira 1930 apo imbwa dzakanaka dzaigona kuonwa zvakare pazviratidziro zvakasiyana-siyana. Pakupedzisira, muna 1944, Bearded Collie yatinoziva nhasi yakazvarwa. Rudzi urwu haruna kumbochinja kubva gore rino uye rakanyorwa mumabhuku akawanda ezvidzidzo. Imbwa inofudza yakazivikanwa zviri pamutemo neFCI muna 1967. Iyo yekupedzisira inoshanda mwero yakaburitswa muna 2014. Kunze kweFCI, iyo AKC, iyo ANKC, iyo KC (UK), iyo CKC, uye UKC zvakare ine mhando dzakasiyana uye. stud books.
Masikirwo & Hunhu hweBearded Collie
Hunhu hwakasiyana hweBearded Collie hunonyanya kuoneka mukupenya kwayo uye kuzvivimba. Imbwa dzinofudza dzine hunhu hwekuzvivimba zvakanyanya uye dzinonakirwa nechitarisiko chadzo chinoyevedza. Zvisinei, pasinei noukuru hwadzo uye hukasha, imbwa dzemombe hadziratidzi hunhu hwehasha kana hwekutya. Iwe unotova nehanya zvakanyanya uye unonzwira tsitsi, izvo kazhinji zvisingatarisirwe kubva pakuona kwekutanga. Highland Collies vanowanzo teerera uye vanonangisa ivo pachavo zvakanyanya kune majeti, chimiro chechiso, uye simba revanhu vavo. Unokurumidza kuona kana chimwe chinhu chisina kumira zvakanaka. Izvi zvinokonzerwa nemasimba avo ekucherechedza uye nehuchenjeri hwepamusoro. Imbwa dzinotapira dzinoisa kunyemwerera pachiso chemunhu wese uye dzinofarira kushamwaridzana. Vanofarirawo zvikuru kupedza mabasa nemirairo yavanopiwa. Pasinei ne "kuda kwavo kufadza", zvinoreva chimwe chinhu se "kugutsa zvido zvavo", imbwa dzakanaka hadzirasi hunhu hwadzo.
Kunyange zvazvo imbwa dzinofudza dzisiri pakati pemarudzi embwa dzinohukura, dzinofarira kuhukura padzinonzwa dzichifara. Nekuda kwehungwaru hwavo hwekurinda nekudzivirira, vanochengetawo nzvimbo yekugara nekushingaira uye nerudado. Ivo vanonyatsoteerera uye vanopindura zvakanyanya kune vamwe vavo. Kana vasingade mumwe munhu kana kuita seane njodzi, imbwa mhenyu dzinozvimiririra nepaki yadzo. Nokuda kwechikonzero ichi, dzinowanzoshandiswawo kuchengetedza nekuchengetedza zvinhu, mapoka emombe, kana vanhu. Vanhu vazhinji vanorerutsa kugona kukuru kweBrits ane hushamwari. Kazhinji inoonekwa sembwa inofudza, Bearded Collies vane zvakawanda zvekupa.
Kuonekwa kweBearded Collie
Muviri weHighland Collies wakaenzana zvikamu zvakasimba uye zvemitambo slim. Imbwa dzinofamba zvine simba asi zvine hunyanzvi uye dzine makumbo akatwasuka uye ane simba. Varume vanosvika kureba 53-56 cm pakusvava, nepo vakadzi vanokura pakati pe51-53 cm. Imbwa dzakura dzinorema 18-22 kg, zvichienderana nehukuru uye hutano.
Imbwa huru dzinowanzova nechitarisiko chakakosha. Havana kukanganisa nekuda kwehudzi hwavo hweshaggy uye vanokurumidza kubata ziso. Bhachi racho rakaomarara, rehurefu huri pakati nepakati, rine undercoat yakapfava. Zvinoitika zvakanaka kana zvishoma wavy. Iyo undercoat inotarisirwa kuchengetedza imbwa dzinofudza kubva kumamiriro ekunze akaipa ayo agara achiratidzwa muHighlands yeScotland. Nekuda kwekuchinja kuri kuita mamiriro ekunze uye nemaawa akareba kunze, imbwa dzinoda jasi rinodziisa uye rinodzidzivirira kubva pakunaya kwemvura kwenguva refu. Nanhasi imbwa dzichiri kufudza kuHighlands.
MaBritish ane jasi rakareba zvishoma pamatama uye pachirebvu, zvichiita kuti ndebvu dzive hunhu hwembwa dzinofudza. Muzviitiko zvakawanda, mvere dziri pachiso chembwa hadzina kupfupika kudarika muviri wose, ndicho chikonzero maziso anowanzovharwa. Zvine musoro kutema mvere pachiso nguva nenguva kuti imbwa dzione zviri nani. Iwe unogona zvakare kumuona kumeso kwake kwakanaka uye kusvinura uye kutarisisa kwake.
Iyo jasi reBritish rinogona kuuya nemavara madema, mashava, bhuruu, slate grey, sandy color, kana mune dzvuku hue. Mimwe mimvuri yegrey zvakare yakajairika uye inobvumirwa zvinoenderana nechiyero. Mabheji anooneka muchena chete. Dzinomira pamakumbo, pamutsipa, pamuromo wemuswe, kana semoto unopisa kumeso.
Ko Collie Yendebvu Akura Sei?
Varume vanosvika pakukura kwetsvimbo pakati pe53 ne56 cm. Mabhichi idiki zvishoma uye anosvika pakureba pakusvava kwepakati pe51 ne53 cm.
Dzidzo uye Kuchengeta kweBearded Collie - Izvi Zvakakosha Kufunga
Kana uchichengeta Bearded Collie, zvakakosha kuyeuka kuti idzinza rinoda maekisesaizi akawanda. Kunyangwe nhanho yavo yebasa isingaswedere pedyo neiyo yeBorder Collie, imbwa dzakangwara dzinofarirawo mafambiro marefu uye zviitiko zvakasiyana. Kunyangwe kuchovha bhasikoro, kumhanya, kufamba, kana semufambidzani pabhiza, Bearded Collie anoda kuva newe kwese kwese. Mwoyo weBrit unorovawo nemitambo yekufamba, imbwa inofambidzana kana kudzidzisa kufudza pamwe nemitambo yakasiyana-siyana yembwa. Paunenge uchichengeta Bearded Collie, zvakakosha kuyeuka kuti nguva yakakwana inofanira kurongwa yekurovedza muviri uye kwepfungwa kwembwa. Mukuwedzera, kuchengetwa kwembwa kwakaoma kupfuura kune dzimwe imbwa imbwa nekuda kwejasi rayo refu.
Kurerwa kweHighland Collie, zvisinei, kuri nyore mukusiyana nekuzvichengeta. Sezvo ivo vane hanya zvakanyanya, ivo vanoda ruoko rwakatsiga uye rune hanya, rwakabatanidzwa nekumwe kuenderana. Nemhaka younhu hwavo hwakasimba uye hunhu hwavo hwomuzvarirwo, vanofara zvikuru kuedza ganhuriro dzavo. Zvisinei, havasi kupandukira kana kuti vane hunhu hwakasindimara uye husina maturo. "Beardies", sezvavanodanwa nerudo, vanoita sevanoyevedza uye vanoonga. Vanoda kudzidza uye kushanda nesimba. Kana iwe ukaisa basa mukudzidzisa Bearded Collie yako, iwe unozopihwa mubairo neshamwari ine hushamwari uye ine hunhu padivi pako. Vanhu vanogara vachiuya pekutanga kune imbwa inofudza, kunyangwe vachigarisana zvakanaka nedzimwe nhengo dzemhuri, ingave mhuka kana munhu. Nekudaro, sevamwe vakawanda vanofamba navo uye imbwa dzinofudza, Bearded Collies inoda muchengeti ane hanya uye ane rudo uyo wavanokwanisa kuzvitarisa kwaari uye anovatungamira zvinyoro asi asingachinji.
Ndeipi Crate Size yeBearded Collies?
Zvinokurudzirwa kutenga crate muhukuru XL kana XXL yeBearded Collie. Chaizvoizvo, hupamhi hwembwa hunofanira kuva kaviri hupamhi hwebhokisi. Wedzera 10 kusvika 20 cm kune kureba nekureba.
Kudya kweBearded Collie
Kudya kweHighland Collie hakuna kuoma. Sezvakaita chero imbwa, kuwanda kwechikafu uye kuumbwa kwechikafu kunoenderana nehuwandu hwekuita uye zvinokonzeresa zvinodikanwa zvesimba. Chaizvoizvo, vana nembwa imbwa dzichiri mumatanho ekutanga ekukura vanoda chikafu chakawanda kana denser, chepamusoro-calori chikafu kupfuura munhu mukuru Bearded Collie. Mabheti ane pamuviri uye anoyamwisa anewo simba rakawedzerwa rinodiwa, izvo zvinogonawo kuonekwa mukuneta kwavo nguva dzose.
Kunze kweizvozvo, zvinokurudzirwa kupa Bearded Collie neprotein yakawanda. Kusiyana nembatatisi yemubhedha pakati pemhando dzembwa, Bearded Collie, semufambidzani wemutambo, anotenda nekuwedzera mapuroteni mukudya kwayo. Kana iwe usina ruzivo neizvi, unogona kuwana zano mune chero imba yekudyisa kana diki chitoro chemhuka. Muzviitiko zvakawanda, zvisinei, izvo zvinovaka muviri uye kugoverwa kwezvinovaka muviri zvinogonawo kuverengwa pane yega yega chikafu chekudya, izvo zvinoita kuti kudyisa imbwa kuve nyore. Kana iwe ukabikira imbwa yako pachako, unofanira kuidyisa nyama yakakwana, hove, mazai, uye maflakes. Iyo omega-3 uye omega-6 fatty acids inotsigirawo hutano hwemajoini, tendon, uye ligaments pamwe chete nekeratin zvimiro mujasi reBeardies. Iyo Bearded Collie zvakare mukwikwidzi akanaka wekuvhara. BARF kudya kunodyisa nyama mbishi, yemhando yepamusoro, yakasanganiswa nemiriwo, michero, uye mashoma emakhahydrates, mbeu, kana mafuta. Izwi rekuti BARF rinomirira kuti Biologically Appropriate Raw Feeding. BARF kazhinji inoguma nejasi rine hutano uye rinopenya, ndosaka varidzi vazhinji vembwa dzine vhudzi refu vanoenda kwairi.
Hutano - Hupenyu Tarisiro & Zvirwere Zvakajairwa
Bearded Collie ane hutano ane tarisiro yehupenyu pakati pemakore gumi nematatu negumi nemashanu. Nekutarisira nguva dzose, kurovedza muviri kwakakwana, uye chido chepfungwa chakakwana, hapana chinomira munzira yekusvika zera rinosvika kumakore gumi nemashanu. Nehurombo, iyo Bearded Collie inobatwawo nezvirwere zvakajairika. Zvirwere zvakanangana nembeu zvinosanganisira pemphigus foliaceus, chirwere cheganda chinokonzera mablisters kumusoro kweganda, kutsemuka kwegokora, corneal dystrophy, kana cataracts, inozivikanwawo secataract. Kune zvakare chirwere chinotarisirwa kune retinal atrophy. Atrophy kutapudza kana kutetepa kwenyama. Kana iri retinal atrophy, chirwere ichi chinokanganisa retina yeziso.
Nekuda kwehubvu hwakakora hweBearded Collie uye nejasi rakakora, imbwa dzinofudza dzinongoshivirira zvine mwero kupisa. Kana iwe uchigara munzvimbo dzinopisa, zviri nani kusarudza rumwe rudzi rwembwa sechipfuwo. Chero ani zvake muridzi weBeardie ari kuvaitira chimwe chinhu chakanaka pamazuva ekupisa kwechirimo nekufamba-famba pamahombekombe enzizi anotonhorera kana kuti kugerwa bhachi rembwa.
Collie Ane Ndebvu Anoita Makore Mangani?
Bearded Collie ane hutano ane tarisiro yehupenyu yemakore gumi nematatu kusvika gumi nemashanu.
Kuchengeta Bearded Collie
Kuchengeta Bearded Collie inotora nguva. Kunyange zvazvo imbwa dzisina kuoma uye dziri nyore kudzidzisa, kuedza kwekuchengetedza kwakakwirira. Iyo imbwa yezera repakati uye gobvu jasi reimbwa rinofanira kunyatsogezwa nguva nenguva kuitira kuti risave matted uye kuti pasave nehutachiona hweganda hunokura nekuda kwetsvina uye mabhakitiriya. Kunyanya pasi pehapwa uye munzvimbo yakapoteredza mucous membranes, jasi rinofanira kunyatsocheneswa tsvina uye kusanganiswa zvakanaka. Kushambidzika kukuru kunofanira kuitwa mazuva maviri oga oga, asi zuva nezuva kana zvichibvira. Kunze kwekugara uchikwesha nekudurura maziso nenzeve, Bearded Collie inofanira kudimburirwa uye kuchekwa nguva nenguva. Mugadziri ane ruzivo achave neruzivo uye zviwanikwa zvekucheka imbwa yehudzi yakawandisa zvinyoro sezvinobvira. Kazhinji undercoat inotwasanudzwa, iyo inobatsira zvikuru imbwa muzhizha. Kana iyo undercoat yakakora, iyo topcoat haina kukuvadzwa, asi kunyange nani aerated, iyo inosimbisa midzi yebvudzi.
Bearded Collie - Mabasa uye Kudzidziswa
Kudzidzira neBearded Collie kunofanira kunge kwakasiyana uye kutamba. Imbwa dzinofudza dzine simba dzinoda kufamba uye kuzadzisa chido chevaridzi vadzo. Sezvo Beardie ane hunhu hwakasimba uye hwakasimba hwekufudza hunhu, kudzidziswa kunofanirwa kutanga kana puppy ichifara. Kuti udenha imbwa zvakakwana, inenge chero kurovedza kunogona kupfuurirwa mushure mekudzidziswa kwekutanga muchikoro chembwa. Iyo Highland Collie inonyanya kukodzera kudzidziswa semufambidzani, kufudza, kudzivirira, kana imbwa yekununura. Iyo Bearded Collie inoratidzawo divi rayo rakanakisa sembwa yekurapa. Hunhu hwake hwekunzwira tsitsi uye hwekunzwira tsitsi, hwakabatana nekufarira kwake kuita uye kuda kwake hupenyu kunomuita mufambidzani akakwana. Anonakidzwa nekutevera mirairo uye kushanda nevadyidzani kuzadzisa zvinangwa.
Iyo Bearded Collie inokodzerawo kune dzakasiyana imbwa mitambo. Hazvina mhosva kuti idoc dancing, kuteerera, agility, mitambo yakakurumbira, kana flyball, imbwa yakangwara mufudzi inowana mufaro muzvinhu zvose uye inoisa tarenda yake pamuedzo.
Zvakanaka Kuziva: Zvimwe zveBearded Collie
Chinhu chakakosha cheBearded Collie ndiko kufudza kwayo kwakasimba uye kuchengetedza kwayo. Sezvo, kubva pane zvakaitika kare, imbwa dzakafudza muropa ravo, chido chakasimba chekufudza imbwa hazvifaniri kuderedzwa. Kufanana nevamwe vayo Border Collie uye Australian Shepherd, Bearded Collie inoda zvikuru kufudza nekushanda pamwe nemufudzi wayo kana murimi. Kana Beardie isingashandiswi sembwa inofudza, zvakakosha kuve nechokwadi kuti yakashandiswa zvakakwana. Kana iyo Highland Collie isingabvumirwi kurega mhepo uye inotanga kufinhwa kwenguva yakareba, imbwa inogona kukudziridza matambudziko ekuita. Imbwa dzakawanda dzisina kurovedzwa zvakakwana dzinokudziridza mukana wepamusoro wehasha nekuda kwekuvhiringidzika kwadzo. Hunhu hwehasha hunowanzotsanangurwa zvisizvo sehuipi, izvo kazhinji zvisiri izvo.
Kuda kweBriton kuchengetedzwa uye kusvinura hunhu hunogona kushandiswa nemuridzi, asi hunogona kushanduka kuita maitiro asina kunaka kana asingade zvakakwana. The Beardie anofarira kugara mumba kana mufurati ine gadheni rakakura rinomupa nzvimbo yakakwana yekumhanya mhanya. Iye Beardie anowana kugutsikana kukuru mukudzivirira chivakwa uye paki yake. Kunyange zvazvo asiri mumwe wevanohukura pakati pemarudzi embwa, anodzivirira nharaunda yake nokudada uye nechido.
Cons yeBearded Collie
Kashoma chero rudzi rwembwa rune chero rupi zvarwo rwakashata. Imbwa dzinowanzounza hunhu kana maitiro anofanirwa kushandiswa pamwe chete nemuridzi. Panyaya yeBeardie, izvi zvinosanganisira kufudza nekudzivirira hunhu hwatotaurwa. Bearded Collie isingashandiswe kazhinji inotanga kufudza vana, vanomhanya, kana mota, izvo zvinogona kushungurudza muridzi. Zvisinei, kana kudzidziswa kwakatangwa kare uye imbwa yakapikiswa zvakakwana, izvi hazvifaniri kuva zvakadaro.
Iyo Bearded Collie Yakandikodzera Here?
Bearded Collie inoda munhu anofarira kuva muzvisikwa uye anofarira maekisesaizi. Kufamba kwenguva refu kunofanirwa kuve chinhu chakagadziriswa pane iyo ajenda uye kudzidziswa zvakare kunotora nguva. Kana iwe uchida kupedza nguva yakawanda nembwa yako uye uchida kuisa nguva yakawanda mukushambidzika, Bearded Collie isarudzo yakanaka. Zvinonakidzawo zvisingaite kuona imbwa yemufudzi yakangwara iri kubasa kana panguva yekudzidziswa. Iyo Highland Collie inounza yakawanda yejoie de vivre uye kupenya kwezuva muhupenyu hwatenzi wake kana tenzikadzi. Wese munhu anofanirwa kuzvisarudzira kana Bearded Collie anonyatsovakodzera.
Ko Bearded Collie Yakakodzera Kune Vanotanga?
Imwe ruzivo rwekudzidzira imbwa inofanira kupiwa. Iyo Bearded Collie inoda hutungamiriri hunonzwisisika asi hunoenderana. Kana izvi zvikapiwawo kune anotanga kana kuti akadzidziswa nemudzidzisi wembwa kubva pakutanga, hapana chinomisa varidzi vembwa vasina ruzivo kuti vachengete bere.