Mary Allen
Nhanganyaya: American Shetland Ponies
Rudzi rweAmerican Shetland Pony imhando yakakurumbira uye inosiyana-siyana inozivikanwa nekugona kwayo, kungwara, uye chitarisiko chakanaka. Vakatanga kurerwa muUnited States mukutanga kwema1900, uye kubva zvino vave sarudzo yakakurumbira yekutasva, kutyaira, uye kuratidza. Maponi aya madiki muhukuru, ane avhareji urefu hwemasendimita makumi mana nemaviri, uye anouya nemavara akasiyana-siyana uye mapatani.
Zvinetso zvehutano mumhando dzose dzemabhiza
Mhando dzese dzemabhiza dzinobatwa nehurwere hwakasiyana-siyana, kusanganisira zvirwere zvinotapukira, genetic disorder, uye kukuvara. Zvokudya zvakafanira, kurovedza muviri, uye kugara uchichengeta zvipfuyo zvinogona kubatsira kudzivirira uye kugadzirisa akawanda enyaya idzi. Zvakakosha kuti varidzi vemabhiza vazive nezvehutano hwakafanana murudzi rwavo uye kutora matanho ekudzivirira nekuvabata sezvinodiwa.
Genetic predispositions muAmerican Shetlands
Kufanana nemhando dzose dzebhiza, American Shetland Ponies inogona kutapukirwa kune dzimwe zvirwere zvemajini. Imwe yeakajairika ndeye equine metabolic syndrome (EMS), iyo inogona kutungamirira kune kufutisa, laminitis, uye insulin kuramba. Maponi ane EMS angangoda kudya kwakakosha uye maitiro ekurovedza muviri kubata mamiriro avo. Imwe genetic disorder inogona kukanganisa Shetland Ponies ndeye diki, iyo inogona kukonzera kupfupika, matambudziko emazino, uye dzimwe nyaya dzehutano.
Ziso uye nyaya dzechiratidzo muShetland Ponies
Shetland Ponies inotarirwa kune dzimwe nyaya dzeziso uye dzekuona, senge cataracts, uveitis, uye corneal ulcers. Aya mamiriro anogona kukonzera kusagadzikana uye kunyange upofu kana akasiyiwa asina kurapwa. Kuongororwa maziso nguva nenguva nachiremba wemhuka kunogona kubatsira kuona nekurapa nyaya idzi nekukurumidza.
Matambudziko emazino muAmerican Shetlands
Kufanana nemhando dzakawanda dzemabhiza, American Shetland Ponies inogona kukudziridza matambudziko emazino akadai sekuora kwezino, chirwere chemazino, uye mazino akakura. Nyaya idzi dzinogona kukonzera kusagadzikana uye kunetseka kudya, uye zvinogona kuda kugara uchiongororwa mazino uye kurapwa.
Laminitis uye muvambi njodzi murudzi urwu
Laminitis uye muvambi mamiriro akakomba emahwanda anogona kukanganisa chero rudzi rwebhiza, asi Shetland Ponies ari panjodzi huru nekuda kweiyo genetic predisposition kune metabolic kusagadzikana. Mamiriro aya anogona kukonzera kurwadziwa kwakanyanya uye kunyange kuremara kana akasarapwa. Zvokudya zvakakodzera, kurovedza muviri, uye kugara uchichengeta mahwanda zvinogona kubatsira kudzivirira nekugadzirisa mamiriro aya.
Joint uye bone nyaya muShetland Ponies
Shetland Ponies inogona kunge yakajairwa kune dzimwe nyaya dzekubatana uye mapfupa, senge arthritis uye osteochondrosis. Aya mamiriro anogona kukonzera kurwadziwa, kuremara, uye kuderera kwekufamba. Kugara uchirovedza muviri, kudya kwakaringana, uye kuchengetedzwa kwemhuka zvinogona kubatsira kudzivirira nekugadzirisa nyaya idzi.
Matambudziko ekufema muAmerican Shetlands
Mamwe maPoni eAmerica eShetland anogona kunge ari nyore kutadza kufema, senge mitsipa uye kurovedza muviri-induced pulmonary hemorrhage (EIPH). Mamiriro aya anogona kukonzera kukosora, kuhwihwidza, uye kutadza kufema, kunyanya panguva yekurovedza muviri. Kutarisira kwakakodzera, kusanganisira kufefetera zvakanaka uye kudzivirira kuratidzwa kune zvinotsamwisa, zvinogona kubatsira kudzivirira uye kugadzirisa nyaya idzi.
Ganda nejasi mamiriro erudzi urwu
Shetland Ponies anogona kugadzira mamwe ganda uye jasi mamiriro, akadai sekuora kwemvura uye itch inotapira. Aya mamiriro anogona kukonzera kukwenya, kurasikirwa nebvudzi, uye kushatirwa kweganda. Kugara kushambidzika, kudya kwakaringana, uye kuchengetwa kwemhuka kunogona kubatsira kudzivirira nekugadzirisa nyaya idzi.
Matambudziko emimba muShetland Ponies
Shetland Ponies inogona kunge yakajairwa kune dzimwe nyaya dzemudumbu, senge colic uye gastric maronda. Mamiriro aya anogona kukonzera marwadzo emudumbu, kusagadzikana, uye kunyangwe matambudziko anotyisidzira hupenyu. Zvokudya zvakakodzera, hydration, uye veterinary care zvinogona kubatsira kudzivirira nekugadzirisa nyaya idzi.
Maparasite nemakonye murudzi urwu
Kufanana nemabhiza ese, Shetland Ponies anogona kubatwa nemaparasite uye nehonye infestations. Nyaya idzi dzinogona kukonzera kuonda, manyoka, uye mamwe matambudziko ehutano. Kugara kwe deworming uye kutonga kwemafuro kunogona kubatsira kudzivirira uye kugadzirisa nyaya idzi.
Mhedziso: kutarisira American Shetland Ponies
American Shetland Ponies imhando inonakidza uye ine hupenyu, asi inoda kutarisirwa kwakaringana uye kutarisirwa kudzivirira nekugadzirisa nyaya dzehutano. Kugara uchichengeta mhuka, kudya kwakaringana, uye kurovedza muviri kwakakosha kuchengetedza hutano hwavo uye kugara zvakanaka. Kunzwisisa zvingangoitika zvehutano zvine chekuita nerudzi urwu zvinogona kubatsira varidzi kutora matanho anodiwa kuchengetedza maponi avo ane hutano uye achifara kwemakore anotevera.