American Akita naJapan Akita: Ndeupi Misiyano Yakakosha Kune Varidzi?

Iyo FCI inoziva American Akita neJapan Akita semhando mbiri dzakasiyana. Kutaura idi, havana kuyambukazve kutozosvikira pakupera kweHondo yeNyika II. Saka pachine zvakawanda zvakafanana. Akita Inus ndeimwe yemhando dzekare dzembwa munyika uye vanogovana majini akawanda nemapere, izvo zvisingaonekwe mumaitiro avo. MuAKC, rudzi rwunoenda nezita rekuti Akita; muEurope, izvi zvinowanzoreva Japanese archetype.

Kuonekwa kweAkita: Spitz ine Asia Zvimiro

Misiyano mizhinji inooneka ikozvino inoparadzanisa marudzi maviri eAkita kubva kune mumwe. Nekuti maAmerican Akita anobva kumitsara yakayambuka neGerman Shepherds, Tosas, uye Mastiffs, ivo vakakura zvakanyanya uye vane stocker kupfuura hama dzavo dzepedyo.

Kusiyana pakati peAkita Inu neAmerican Akita muchidimbu

• The American type is stockier uye ine mapfupa akasimba.
• Musoro wemuAmerica une mativi matatu wakafanana nebere, ukuwo musoro weJapan wakaita segava uye mutete pakuonekwa.
• Chete maAmerican Akitas anopfeka masiki kumeso akasviba.
• Kufanana nembwa dzakawanda dzeAsia primal, iyo Akita Inu ine katatu, maziso akasviba. Chimiro cheAmerica chine maziso akatenderedzwa, akabudikira zvishoma.
• Mavara ose anoberekerwa muUnited States. Inus itsvuku, sesame, chena, kana brindle ine mavara machena.

Hunhu Hunokosha hweAmerican Akita Breeders

• Musoro: Dehenya, muromo, nemhino zvakafara uye zvakagomara. Kumira kwemhino kunotsanangurwa zvakanaka, asi kana pakuzorora hapafaniri kuva nemakwinya pachiso. Miromo yakasviba uye haina kurembera pamakona emuromo. Mhino yakasviba nemavara ese.
• Nzeve idiki uye dzinomira dzakasimba. Chimiro chetriangular chakatenderedzwa zvishoma pamatipi akakora.
• Mutsipa mupfupi, mukobvu, uye une tsandanyama ine convex nape iri mumutsetse wakatwasuka nepamusoro pedehenya. Dova rinoita pachipfuva. Iyo yekumashure yakachinjika uye dumbu rakangokwidzwa zvishoma.
• Makumbo ekumberi neeshure ane mapfupa akafara zvikuru. Makumbo emberi akamira akati twasu sekuwedzera kwehuro.
• Muswe une mvere une mvere unouya mune zvakasiyana-siyana: wakapetwa mativi matatu, zvachose kana kaviri, uye unogara wakatakurwa wakatwasuka. Mune dzimwe imbwa inorara nedivi remuviri, mune dzimwe, yakamonereka nemusana. Zvese zvakasiyana zvakataurwa zvinotenderwa kuberekesa.

Iyo ine mavara vhezheni yeAkita Inu

American Akitas inoberekwa mumarudzi ose. Bvudzi ravo retsvimbo rinokura muzvikamu zviviri: bhachi remukati rakakura kwazvo, pfupi, uye rakapfava, nepo jasi repamusoro rinonzwa kuoma uye rinomira zvishoma. Bvudzi rakaomarara rakanyanya kureba pamuswe kupfuura pane mamwe ese emuviri. Hapana kupenderwa kwemavara kunorambidzwa zvakananga kubva pakubereka. Nekudaro, mamwe madhirowa anofarirwa uye ane chinangwa akaberekwa:

Fur types

• Mavara ekutanga akatsvuka, machena, dema, sirivheri, brindle, sable (sirivha-dema kana tsvuku-dema) uye anonatsa mavara (akareruka ekutanga mavara sechiropa uye bhuruu).
• Black Mask: Fur yakasviba inovhara muzzle uye kumeso, dzimwe nguva kusvika munzeve. Muviri wese ibrown, sirivheri, brindle (fawn, tsvuku, kana dema), kana "pinto" (chena ine mavara matsvuku). Iyo maski nhema chiratidzo chakajeka chekuyambuka kwekare kweAkita Inus uye Mastiffs.
• White Mask (inonzi Urajou): Heirloom yeJapan primal imbwa. Masks machena anowanzoitika ane dzvuku fur coloring kana brindle fur.
• Masiki dema nechena: Makushe akatenderedza pamuromo wemhino uye pabhiriji remhino anowanzo chena, aine mask dema anoenda kumaziso. Shanduko kubva kuchena kuenda kune dema inogona kusiyana mukupinza.
• Self-Mask: Iyo maski ndiyo yakafanana ruvara seyakasara yehudzi. Zvakare zvinogoneka mumubatanidzwa seSelf-White kana Self-Black.
• Chocolate Mask: Inowanzobatanidzwa neakareruka (bhuruu) maziso uye mhino ine chiropa-ruvara nekuda kwekushanduka kwejini rakaderedzwa.
• Mavara ose anogona kunge aine mavara machena padumbu, muswe, chipfuva, chirebvu, uye makumbo. Kana zvimwe zvikamu zvine mavara machena, izvi zvinonzi pinto.
• Hooded: Kana zvinopfuura zvikamu zviviri kubva muzvitatu zvejasi zvichena, izvi zvinoonekwa semhosva yekuberekesa, asi inopa imbwa kutarisa kwega uye inofarirwa nevaridzi vega. Solid white Akitas inobvumirwa inbreeding.

Pfupiso Pfupi yeNhoroondo Yakareba yeBreed

American Akita naAkita Inu vakagovana nhoroondo yavo kusvika kuma1950s: Imbwa dzakachengetwa muJapan kwezviuru zvemakore uye dziri pakati pemarudzi ekare pasi rose. Kusvika pakutanga kwezana ramakore rechi 17 vaichengetwa sembwa dzinoshanda uye vakabatsira kuvhima mhuka huru. Nhasi Akita Inu inoenderana zvakanyanya neiyi archetype; mumhando yeAmerica, hunhu hweSpitz hahuna kutaurwa kudaro.

Kubva muvhimi kuenda kumurindi

• Kubva muna 1603 maAkita akashandiswa munhandare dzekurwira imbwa. Mukuwedzera, mamwe marudzi makuru akadai seMastiffs, German Shepherds, uye Tosas akayambuka izvo zvakashandura chitarisiko chembwa dzekurwisa, zvichiita kuti pave nemhando dzakasiyana dzerudzi.
• Mienzaniso ine maGerman shepherd maficha uye dema mask yaidiwa kuti iendeswe kumba nemauto eAmerica. Muna 1956 kirabhu yekutanga yekuAmerica yekuberekesa Akita yakavambwa.
• Mhuka dzeAmerica dzakanga dzisingazivikanwe neJapan, saka pakanga pasina imwezve kuchinjana pakati pevafudzi veJapan neAmerica uye vakagadzira zvakasiyana zvikuru. IFCI yakaziva American Akita serudzi rwakasiyana kubva muna 2015. IAmerican AKC haina kusiyanisa.

Chimiro uye Hunhu: Chengetedza imbwa ine yakasarudzika maitiro

American Akitas inoshandiswa sembwa dzevarindi muU.SA uye inogona kuchengetedza dzimba nemayadhi ega. Ivo vanoumba chisungo chepedyo nemuridzi wavo uye nhengo dzemhuri asi havadi zvakanyanya kubatwa kana kushamwaridzana nguva dzose. Kusiyana nedzimwe mhando dzembwa, dzinofarira kutevera muridzi wadzo kuchimbuzi, dzine pfungwa dzadzo uye dzinosarudza kufamba-famba mumba zvakasununguka.