Mary Allen
The Collie - ane hushamwari, akangwara, uye akavimbika shamwari. Mhando inonyanya kuzivikanwa yerudzi urwu ndeyeRough Collie. Yakanyorwa muFCI Standard No. 156 uye ndeye imbwa dzinofudza nemombe dziri muboka 1 uye imbwa dzinofudza muchikamu 1. Maererano neizvi, collie imbwa inofudza.
#1 Inozivikanwa seRough Collie muBritain, nhoroondo yembwa inotanga kare muzana remakore rechi13.
Pakutanga, rudzi urwu rwakanyanya kugoverwa muScotland. Imbwa dzakatsigira vafudzi mumakomo eScottish high moors mukufudza makwai eColley, ayo anowanzoitika muScotland. Apa ndipo panobvawo zita rembwa dzinofudza mombe. Vakatanga kunzi Colley Imbwa, iyo yakazoshanduka kuita zita rekuti Collie.
#2 Pakushanya kuScotland, Mambokadzi weBritish Victoria akaziva nezvemhuka.
Akawana rudo rwake kurudzi uye akamukurudzira kubereka. Kwezvizvarwa, collies yakaramba iri imbwa dzemadzitateguru emhuri yehumambo. Mambokadzi Victoria aigara achipa imbwa dzaakarera kune dzimwe mhuri dzehumambo dzekuEurope uye kuvamiriri. Mukuita izvi, akabatsira mukupararira kwenyika dzese kwerudzi urwu. Vatami vekuBritain pakupedzisira vakaunza maCollies kuAmerica neAustralia, uko gare gare mitsetse yavo nemipimo zvakatanga.
#3 Yekutanga Collie Club yakavambwa muna 1840 nenhengo dzevakuru veChirungu.
Vakakurudzira kucherechedzwa kwerudzi uye vakabudirira mukuita kudaro muna 1858. Mamiriro ekutanga emhando yeBritish collies inogona kurondwa kumashure kune murume Old Cocki, yakaratidzwa pakuratidzira kwembwa muna 1871. Vazukuru vake muchizvarwa chechina vakaumba hwaro hwe yanhasi FCI mwero.