Mary Allen
Imbwa dzinoda maekisesaizi akawanda ekutamba, romp uye kumhanya. Ehe, kuva nebindu rako kwakanakira pano. Ikoko shamwari ine makumbo mana inogona kurarama maererano nechishuvo chake chekufamba maererano nemafungiro ake.
Anogonawo kufamba-famba mubindu, kuwana zvinhu zvitsva kana kungozorora muzuva.
Kune varidzi vembwa, zvisinei, gadheni rinorevawo mutoro, nekuti zvinomera zvine chepfu zvembwa zvinowanzosimwa mubindu.
Pakati pemiti yese yakanaka uye yekushongedza, mimwe mienzaniso inogona kukuvadza imbwa uye ine chepfu.
Ndezvipi zvirimwa zvine muchetura kune imbwa?
Miti ine chepfu yembwa dziri mugadheni: boxwood, ivy, yew, ngirozi yehwamanda, laburnum, cherry laurel, ruva remupata, oleander, rhododendron, holly, tulip.
Pano iwe unofanirwa kungwarira uye kugara uchitarisa imbwa kana kungoita pasina aya marudzi emiti.
Boxwood ine alkaloid cyclobutane
Kare, boxwood yaive chirimwa chakakurumbira mumishonga yechivanhu.
Ichi chirimwa chekushongedza chinonyanyo zivikanwa nekukwanisa kuchekwa kusvika pakuumbwa kwacho nekudaro chinowanikwa zvakanyanya mumagadheni ekushongedza.
Iyo boxwood shrub inogona kukura kusvika mamita mana kureba uye maruva kubva munaKurume kusvika Chivabvu. Mashizha anogara akasvibira.
Zvose zvikamu zvechirimwa zvine chepfu zvakanyanya kumhuka. Nekudaro, iyo alkaloid cyclobutane iri kuwedzera iri mudiki bark nemaruva. Zviratidzo zvemuchetura manyoka, kurutsa, uye kugwinha nemarwadzo makuru.
Izvi zvinogona kukonzera kuoma mitezo nekudaro kufa nekuda kwekuoma mitezo kwenzira yekufema. Kana imbwa yako yakanyura paboxwood, iwe unofanirwa kuenda kune vet nekukurumidza.
Ivy inogumbura ne saponins sechepfu
Ivy chirimwa chinogara chakasvibira chinowanzo shandiswa sechirimwa chinokwira mubindu. Chimiro uye ruvara rwe ivy zvinogona kunge zvakasiyana chaizvo.
Kune imbwa, zvose mashizha nemabheri, muto, uye madzinde zvechirimwa zvine chepfu. Nesuwo akanyeverwa kurwisa ivy sechirimwa chine chepfu kana zvasvika kune zvirimwa zvemukati.
Muchetura unosanganisira inonzi saponins. Vanotsamwisa mucous membranes uye zvinogona kutungamirira kumanyoka, kurutsa, uye mazamu.
Pano, zvakare, tinokurudzira kuenda kune vet kana imbwa yakadya ivy. Vanhu vanogona zvakare kuve nehanya zvakanyanya kune ivy.
Yew yave ichionekwa seine chepfu kubva kare
Kunyange munguva dzekare, yew yainzi ine ngozi zvikuru. Zvaitofungwa kuti vanhu vangatofa vakarara pasi pemuti weyew. Gare gare, vaCelt vakaisa muchetura mumiseve yavo nemuto weyew.
Nhasi iyo yew inogona kuwanikwa mumapindu akawanda nemapaki. Muti wacho unogara wakasvibira uye unokura kusvika mamita gumi nemashanu kuenda mudenga.
Tsono nemhodzi dzemuti weyew zvine chepfu kumbwa dzedu. Zvinhu zvine chepfu ndeye alkaloids. Mumamiriro ezvinhu akaipisisa, vanogona kukonzera kusungwa kwemwoyo.
Zviratidzo zvehuchetura kushatirwa kwemudumbu, makumbo, moyo, uye dambudziko rekutenderera kweropa, uye matambudziko ekufema. Nekuda kweizvozvo, chepfu chiri muchirimwa chinogona kutungamirira kuchiropa uye kukuvara kweitsvo.
Hwamanda yeNgirozi ine chepfu nekuda kweatropine
Hwamanda yengirozi inorangarirwa seimwe yemiti ine muchetura zvikuru kuti ibudirire mumapindu edu. Ndeyemhuri yenightshade uye zvirimwa zvinokwanisa kukura kusvika pamamita mashanu kureba.
Maruva avo makuru anoita mabhosvo engirozi kunyanya kukwezva kumagadheni ebhodhoro.
Zvose zvikamu zvechirimwa ichi zvine chepfu kune imbwa, kunyanya midzi nembeu. Zvinhu zvirimo, zvakadai se scopolamine, hyoscyamine, alkaloids, uye atropine, zvinotungamirira mukurutsa, manyoka, uye mazamu.
Cardiac arrhythmias inoitika, vana vanowedzera uye imbwa inotambura nekufema. Mhedzisiro yacho inogona kuva yekufema uye kusungwa kweropa.
Nekuda kwenjodzi yehwamanda yengirozi, iwe unofanirwa kubva wabvunza chiremba wemhuka kana imbwa yako yasangana nechirimwa ichi.
Laburnum ine quinolizine alkaloids
Zita rekuti laburnum rinobva kumasumbu emaruva akarembera, ayo anopenya yero kubva muna Chivabvu kusvika Chikumi. Chirimwa ichi chinozivikanwawo sekumhanya kwegoridhe uye chinoshongedza mapindu akawanda nemapaki.
Zvose zvikamu zvechirimwa zvine chepfu zvakanyanya kumbwa. Izvo zvine quinoline alkaloids, iyo inogona kukurumidza kutungamirira kurufu mumakumbo mana shamwari.
Kana imbwa ikadya zvikamu zvechirimwa, inowanzozvikanda pakarepo. Izvi zvinodzivirira chepfu kupinda muropa.
Chepfu inoratidzwa nekudikitira, tsandanyama kudedera, kusagadzikana, kurutsa, kusvotwa, uye marwadzo.
Kana iwe uchifungidzira kuti imbwa yabaya laburnum, taura nachiremba wemhuka nekukasika. Muchetura unogona kukurumidza kutungamirira kukutadza kwekufamba kweropa kana kusungwa kwekufema.
Cherry laurel ine chepfu nekuda kwe cyanogenic glycoside
Cherry laurel yave yakakurumbira sechirimwa chekushongedza kubva muzana ramakore rechi16. Mune latitudes yedu, ikozvino inowanzosimwa se "ruzhowa runogara".
Cherry laurel shrub inogara yakasvibira uye inobereka michero yakaita secherries kubva Nyamavhuvhu kusvika Gunyana.
Chirimwa chacho ine chepfu zvakanyanya kune imbwa nekuda kweiyo cyanogenic glycoside prunasin rine.
Zviratidzo zvekutanga zvehuchetura mazamu ane ruvara rwakajeka, marwadzo emudumbu, kusvotwa, uye zviratidzo zvekuoma mitezo. Kana imbwa yako yakanyura pa cherry laurel, unofanira kumupa mvura yakawanda pakarepo uye taura nachiremba wemhuka.
Lily yemupata, yakanaka asi ine chepfu zvakanyanya
Mushambadzi anozivikanwa uye ane mukurumbira wechirimo ndiro ruva remupata.
Mhosva dzevanhu vanoiswa muchetura neruva rakanaka dzinotaurwa gore rega rega. Lily yemupata mashizha inowanzovhiringidzika negariki yemusango, iyo inotaridzika zvakafanana.
Lily yemupata ine chepfu zvakare kune imbwa dzedu. Zviratidzo zvemuchetura kurutsa, manyoka uye kugwinha. Cardiac arrhythmias, dzungu, uye matambudziko ekutenderera anogona kuitika.
Kana imbwa yako yakadya ruva remupata, unofanira kukurumidza kubvunza chiremba wemhuka.
Oleander ine glycosides oleandrin uye nerioside
Iyo oleander yawana nzira yayo mumagadheni edu epamba sechirimwa chepoto chekumaodzanyemba. Makwenzi eoleander anogara akasvibira uye anosvika pakureba kunosvika mamita mashanu.
Oleander ine njodzi zvakanyanya kumhuka nekuda kwemoyo-inoshanda glycosides oleandrin uye nerioside.
Mudumbu uye kutsamwa kwemukati, kunonoka kwemwoyo, uye kusagadzikana kunogona kuva zviratidzo zvekutanga zvehuturu. Somugumisiro, kukanganisa kwemoyo kunogona kuitika pasina rubatsiro rwechiremba.
Rhododendron, maruva, uye mashizha ane chepfu yakanyanya
rhododendron ndeimwe yemiti yakakurumbira yekushongedza mumagadheni. Mhuka dzinodarika chiuru dzakasiyana uye dzakatowanda mahybrids dzinozivikanwa. Rhododendron gwenzi rinogara rakasvibira uye rinokura kusvika kungodarika mita kureba.
Inotumbuka kubva munaJune kusvika munaAugust. Maruva ane mavara akasiyana zvichienderana nemhando.
Zvose mashizha nemaruva zvine chepfu kumbwa.
Zviratidzo zvechepfu zvinogona kusanganisira manyoka, kuvimbiswa, dumbu remudumbu, kana kurutsa. Simba rekushaya simba uye kudedera mamwe maitiro anogona kuratidza imbwa yadya rhododendron.
Ipa imbwa yako mvura yakawanda yakachena uye tora chipfuwo chako kuna chiremba.
Holly ine alkaloids sechepfu
Holly chinhu chekushongedza zvakanyanya mumagadheni edu, kunyanya munguva yechando. Inowanzoshandiswa sea Krisimasi yekushongedza.
Holly shrub inogara yakasvibira uye maruva kubva munaMay kusvika munaJune. Zvadaro zviduku zvitsvuku zvinoumba.
Michero nemashizha eholly ane alkaloids anogona kuva nengozi kumbwa. Zviratidzo zvehuturu kurutsa, kukotsira uye manyoka.
Zvishoma se20 michero inogona kuuraya imbwa. Izvi zvinoshandawo kune holly, uyo anonwa zvakawanda oenda kun’anga nekukasika.
Tulip ine chepfu mhedzisiro nekuda kweTulipside uye Tulip in
Tulips chishongo chemabouquets akawanda kana gadziriro nekuda kwemavara avo akajeka. Tulips zvakare inowanzodyarwa se tulip bulbs mumagadheni edu.
Zvisinei, tulips ane chepfu zvikuru kune imbwa. Iyo ine Tuliposide A uye B pamwe neTulippin, iyo inogona kutsamwisa imbwa mucous membranes. Mazamu emudumbu uye mudumbu uye kutsamwa kwemukati ndizvo zviratidzo zvekutanga zvehuturu.
Pachiratidzo chekutanga, rega chipfuyo chako chinwe zvakanyanya uye bvunza chiremba wemhuka.
Dzivisa zvinomera zvine chepfu mubindu
Muzviitiko zvese zvaunenge uine fungidziro yekuti mhuka yako ingadai yakadya zvinomera zvine chepfu, chiremba wemhuka anofanira kubvunzwa kuti ave parutivi rwakachengetedzeka.
Nguva dzose chengeta mapiritsi emarasha mumba. Vanogona kupihwa munguva yekukurumidzira, kumisa kana kuderedza chepfu. Iyo yakakura nzvimbo yeiyo activated kabhoni inosunga chepfu mumuviri wembwa.
Nekudaro, zvichiri zvakachengeteka kudzivirira zvese zvinomera zvine chepfu mubindu rako. Paunotenga chirimwa, tsvaga kana chingave nenjodzi kumhuka.
Sezvineiwo, mazhinji emiti iyi ane njodzi kuvanhu uye anogona kukonzera kukuvadzwa kukuru, kunyanya kuvana vanoda kuziva.
Sesora, the hofori hogweed chimwe chezvinomera zvine chepfu. Mumaguta akawanda, inotozivikanwa uye ichabviswa pakarepo.
Kana iwe uri kunze mune zvakasikwa nemudiwa wako kana kushanyira shamwari mubindu ravo, gara uchiteerera kune chipfuyo chako uye chainodya.
Inowanzobvunzwa Mubvunzo
Ndezvipi zvinomera mubindu zvine chepfu kumbwa?
Miti yebindu ine chepfu yembwa
agave
cyclamen
wisteria
nyeredzi yaKristu
chrysanthemum
munyemba
geranium
laburnum
hydrangea
Cherry laurel
maruva
ruva remupata
oleander
daffodils
kuda ruva
rhododendron
Ndeapi makwenzi ane chepfu kumbwa?
Laburnum, lilac, hydrangea, ngirozi yehwamanda, oleander, ivy, gomo ash, uye holly zvinogona kukonzera chepfu mumbwa. Zvakanakisa kudzivirira makemikari akadai seanouraya masora kana slug pellets zvachose.
Huswa hupi hune ngozi kumbwa?
Attention imbwa varidzi: chenjerai foxtail grass. Hapana kana chinhu chiri nani pane kurega imbwa yako ichidzungaira kunze. Asi chete kana chimwe chirimwa chisiri pedyo, nokuti chinogona kukonzera maronda ane ngozi. Uhu uswa hwemhuva.
Madandelions anokuvadza imbwa here?
Imbwa dzinogona kudya dandelions, asi chenjerera kuti usadya zvakanyanya. Dandelions zvakare inomedza zvinosvibisa. Zvakanakisa kana iwe ukadyisa dandelions kumbwa yako mubindu rako. Nenzira iyi unogona kuve nechokwadi chekuti dandelion haina kupfapfaidzwa nemishonga yezvipembenene.
Iko hydrangeas ine chepfu kune imbwa here?
Hydrangeas zvakare ine chepfu kune imbwa uye katsi. Izvo zvine chepfu senge hydrocyanic acid, saponins, hydrangea, uye hydrogen. Kunyanya kushandiswa kwezvinhu izvi kunogona kukonzera chepfu mumhuka.
Clover ine chepfu kumbwa here?
Pakupedzisira, mamwe maruva emumba akachengeteka kumbwa. Zvimwe zvezvidyarwa izvi zvakachengeteka zvinosanganisira Lizzie akabatikana, maidenhair fern, Crassula, gloxinia, lucky clover, spider plant, muchero wegoridhe, kentia, uye areca palm.
Ko bark mulch ine ngozi kumbwa here?
Bark mulch inogona kuva nezvinhu zvine chepfu, izvo zvakanyanya kuipa zvinogona kuuraya imbwa yako. Mishonga yezvipembenene uye ruvara hazviwanzonyorwa kana kuzivikanwa. Mukuwedzera, bark mulch haigadzirwi zvakasarudzwa uye inogona kuva nemiti ine chepfu kana kuti ine ngozi kune imbwa yako.
Mapaini ane chepfu kumbwa here?
Kana mhuka yako ikamedza acorns, chestnuts, kana pine cones, izvi zvinogona kutungamirira kune kuvimbiswa kwakanyanya kana kunyange kuparara kwematumbo.