Mary Allen
Mau Oyamba: Kumvetsetsa Zosowa Zaumoyo za Mahatchi Opiringizika
Mahatchi opiringizika, omwe amadziwikanso kuti American Bashkir Curlies, ndi mtundu wapadera wokhala ndi tsitsi lolimba komanso lopiringizika. Amadziwika kuti ndi olimba komanso osavuta kusamalira, koma monga mahatchi onse, amafunikira zakudya zopatsa thanzi komanso zopatsa thanzi kuti azikula bwino. Kuti muwonetsetse kuti kavalo wanu wopindika amakhalabe wathanzi komanso wachimwemwe, muyenera kumvetsetsa zosowa zawo zenizeni.
Mahatchi opindika amakhala ndi kagayidwe kake pang'onopang'ono kuposa mitundu ina, zomwe zikutanthauza kuti amafunikira chakudya chochepa kuti asunge kulemera kwawo. Komabe, ali ndi chidwi kwambiri ndi shuga ndi zowuma, zomwe zingayambitse matenda monga insulin kukana ndi laminitis ngati sizikuyang'aniridwa mosamala. Kuphatikiza apo, mahatchi opindika amatha kudwala matenda ena amtundu, monga polysaccharide storage myopathy (PSSM), yomwe imatha kukulitsidwa ndi zakudya zosayenera. Chifukwa chake, ndikofunikira kusintha zakudya zawo kuti zigwirizane ndi zosowa zawo ndikufunsana ndi veterinarian kapena akatswiri azakudya ngati kuli kofunikira.
Kufunika kwa Nyasi Wapamwamba Kwambiri kwa Mahatchi Opiringizika
Udzu ndiye chinthu chofunikira kwambiri pazakudya za kavalo, ndipo mahatchi opiringizika nawonso. Udzu wapamwamba kwambiri umapereka ulusi wofunikira, mavitamini, ndi mchere kuti ukhale ndi thanzi labwino m'mimba, zomwe ndizofunikira kwambiri popewa matenda a colic ndi zina zam'mimba. Kwa akavalo opiringizika, tikulimbikitsidwa kudyetsa udzu m’malo mwa udzu wa nyemba, monga nyemba, umene uli ndi mapuloteni ambiri ndi shuga ndipo ungayambitse kunenepa kwambiri ndi matenda ena.
Posankha udzu wa kavalo wanu wopotana, yang'anani udzu wobiriwira, wamasamba wokhala ndi fungo labwino komanso fumbi ndi nkhungu zochepa. Pewani udzu wa bulauni, wokwinya, kapena wosanunkhiza bwino, chifukwa ukhoza kukhala wosautsa kapena wosasungidwa bwino. Perekani kavalo wanu wopindika ndi udzu wosankha mwaulere ndipo onetsetsani kuti ali ndi madzi abwino nthawi zonse.
Udindo wa Njere pazakudya za Curly Horse's
Mbewu, monga oats, balere, ndi chimanga, zimatha kuphatikizidwa muzakudya za kavalo wopotana koma ziyenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito mosamala. Mahatchi opindika amakhala ndi mphamvu zochepa kuposa mitundu ina, ndipo kudyetsa mbewu zambiri kungayambitse kulemera komanso thanzi. Kuphatikiza apo, mahatchi opiringizika amakhudzidwa kwambiri ndi shuga ndi ma starch, omwe amapezeka kwambiri mumbewu ndipo amatha kuyambitsa mavuto am'mimba komanso kusokonezeka kwa metabolic.
Ngati musankha kudyetsa mbewu za mahatchi opiringizika, ndi bwino kuti muchepetse kudya kwawo kosaposa 0.5% ya kulemera kwa thupi patsiku. Kuonjezera apo, mbewu ziyenera kudyetsedwa pang'onopang'ono tsiku lonse osati chakudya chimodzi chachikulu kuti muchepetse chiopsezo cha kusokonezeka kwa m'mimba. Nthawi zonse muziyang'anira kulemera kwa kavalo wanu wopotana ndikusintha zakudya zawo moyenera kuti mupewe kunenepa kwambiri ndi zovuta zina zaumoyo.
Zofunikira za Mapuloteni pa Mahatchi Opindika: Zomwe Muyenera Kudziwa
Mapuloteni ndi ofunika kwambiri kwa akavalo, ndipo mahatchi opindika amafunikira kuchuluka kwa mapuloteni muzakudya zawo kuti asunge minofu ndikuthandizira kukula ndi kukonza minofu. Komabe, mapuloteni ochulukirapo amatha kubweretsa zovuta zaumoyo monga kuwonongeka kwa impso ndi laminitis, chifukwa chake ndikofunikira kudyetsa kavalo wanu wopindika chakudya chokwanira.
Kwa mahatchi akuluakulu opindika, chakudya chokhala ndi mapuloteni 10-12% ndi chokwanira. Akalulu oyembekezera ndi ana omwe akukula angafunike kuchuluka kwa mapuloteni ochulukirapo kuti akule ndikukula. Mapuloteni amatha kupezeka kuchokera ku udzu, mbewu, ndi zowonjezera, koma ndikofunikira kusankha magwero apamwamba omwe amagayidwa mosavuta.
Mavitamini Ofunika ndi Mchere kwa Mahatchi Ozungulira
Kuwonjezera pa udzu ndi njere, akavalo opiringizika amafunikira mavitamini ndi mchere wina kuti akhalebe ndi thanzi labwino. Mchere wofunika kwambiri wa mahatchi ndi calcium, phosphorous, ndi magnesium, zomwe ndizofunikira kuti mafupa akule ndi kukonzanso. Mavitamini A, D, ndi E amafunikiranso chitetezo chamthupi, masomphenya, ndi thanzi labwino.
Udzu ndi mbewu zambiri zimapereka milingo yokwanira yazakudya zofunikazi, koma pangakhale kofunikira kuwonjezera zakudya za kavalo wanu wopindika ngati sakupeza zokwanira kuchokera ku chakudya chawo. Funsani ndi veterinarian kapena equine nutritionist kuti mudziwe zoyenera zowonjezera pa zosowa za kavalo wanu wopotana.
Ubwino Wodyetsa Mahatchi Opiringizika Ndi Beet Pulp
Beet zamkati ndizochokera ku shuga wa beet ndipo zimagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati chakudya cha akavalo. Ndiwochulukira mu fiber komanso wochepa mu shuga ndi wowuma, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti ikhale yabwino kwa akavalo opiringizika. Zamkati za Beet zimathandizira kupewa zovuta zam'mimba monga colic komanso zimathandizira kukhala ndi thanzi labwino komanso malaya.
Podyetsa zamkati za beet, ndikofunikira kuziviika m'madzi kwa maola angapo musanadye kuti zisatsamwidwe komanso kuti digestibility ikhale bwino. Yambani ndi pang'onopang'ono ndipo pang'onopang'ono muwonjezere kuchuluka kwa masabata angapo kuti mupewe kusokonezeka kwa m'mimba.
Ubwino ndi Ubwino Wodyetsa Mahatchi Opiringizika Ndi Alfalfa
Alfalfa ndi udzu wa legume womwe uli ndi mapuloteni ambiri, calcium, ndi zakudya zina zofunika. Ngakhale kuti ikhoza kupereka mapindu ambiri kwa akavalo, kuphatikizapo akavalo opiringizika, ikhoza kukhala ndi zovuta zina. Nyemba imakhala ndi shuga wambiri ndipo imatha kuyambitsa kunenepa kwambiri komanso kusokonezeka kwa kagayidwe kachakudya ngati idyetsedwa mopitilira muyeso. Zingayambitsenso vuto la m'mimba monga colic ndi kutsekula m'mimba ngati sizinayambe pang'onopang'ono.
Ngati mwasankha kudyetsa kavalo wanu wopindika, tikulimbikitsidwa kuti muwadyetse pang'onopang'ono ndikuwongolera ndi udzu wa udzu kuti muchepetse chiopsezo cha thanzi. Nthawi zonse muziyang'anira kulemera kwa kavalo wanu wopotana ndikusintha zakudya zawo moyenera kuti mupewe kunenepa kwambiri ndi zovuta zina zaumoyo.
Udindo wa Zowonjezera mu Zakudya za Curly Horse
Zowonjezera zingagwiritsidwe ntchito kupereka mavitamini owonjezera, mchere, ndi zakudya zina zomwe zingakhale zikusowa muzakudya za kavalo wanu. Komabe, ndikofunikira kusankha zowonjezera zowonjezera zomwe zimapangidwira mahatchi ndikutsata mlingo wovomerezeka.
Zowonjezera zowonjezera pamahatchi opindika zimaphatikizapo zowonjezera zowonjezera, ma probiotics, ndi omega-3 fatty acids. Funsani ndi veterinarian kapena equine nutritionist kuti mudziwe zoyenera zowonjezera pa zosowa za kavalo wanu wopotana.
Kufunika kwa Madzi Oyera kwa Mahatchi Opiringizika
Madzi oyera, abwino ndi ofunika kwa akavalo onse, kuphatikizapo akavalo opiringizika. Mahatchi amafunikira pafupifupi malita 10-12 a madzi patsiku, kutengera kukula kwawo komanso momwe amachitira. Madzi ayenera kuperekedwa mumtsuko waukhondo, wofikirika bwino ndipo azisinthidwa pafupipafupi kuti mabakiteriya owopsa asafalikire.
Kuphatikiza pa kupereka madzi aukhondo, ndikofunikira kuyang'anira momwe kavalo wanu amamwa ndikuyang'ana zizindikiro za kuchepa kwa madzi m'thupi, monga khungu louma, maso opindika, ndi ulesi. Ngati mukuganiza kuti kavalo wanu wopiringizika alibe madzi m'thupi, funsani veterinarian nthawi yomweyo.
Zolakwa Zodyetsera Zomwe Muyenera Kupewa Ndi Mahatchi Opindika
Zolakwika zodyetsa zimatha kubweretsa zovuta zaumoyo ndipo zimatha kukhala zovuta makamaka kwa akavalo opiringizika, omwe ali ndi zofunikira pazakudya zapadera. Zolakwika zodziwika bwino zopewera ndi akavalo opiringizika ndi monga kudya mopambanitsa, kudyetsa udzu wocheperako, komanso kunyalanyaza kupereka madzi aukhondo.
Kuphatikiza apo, ndikofunikira kupewa kudyetsa mahatchi anu opindika omwe ali ndi shuga wambiri komanso wowuma, chifukwa izi zitha kuyambitsa vuto la kugaya chakudya komanso kusokonezeka kwa metabolic. Nthawi zonse muziyang'anira kulemera kwa kavalo wanu wopotana ndikusintha zakudya zawo moyenera kuti mupewe kunenepa kwambiri ndi zovuta zina zaumoyo.
Momwe Mungasinthire Chakudya Chanu Cha Curly Horse Kutengera Mulingo Wa Ntchito Yawo
Mahatchi opindika amakhala ndi mphamvu zochepa kuposa mitundu ina, koma zakudya zawo zingafunikire kusintha malinga ndi momwe amachitira. Mahatchi omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri kapena ogwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri angafunike zowonjezera zopatsa mphamvu kuti apitirize kulemera kwawo ndi mphamvu zawo.
Ngati muwona kuti kavalo wanu wopindika akuwonda kapena akuoneka wotopa, pangakhale kofunikira kuti muwonjezere chakudya chawo kapena kupereka zina zowonjezera. Mosiyana ndi zimenezi, ngati kavalo wanu wopotanata akuwonda kapena akuwonetsa kunenepa kwambiri, zingakhale zofunikira kuchepetsa kudya kwawo kapena kuwonjezera machitidwe awo olimbitsa thupi.
Kutsiliza: Kupereka Chakudya Choyenera Kwambiri kwa Mahatchi Anu Ozungulira
Mahatchi opindika amafunikira zakudya zopatsa thanzi komanso zopatsa thanzi kuti akhale ndi thanzi komanso moyo wabwino. Kupereka udzu wabwino kwambiri, kuchepetsa njere, kuwonjezera mavitamini ndi mchere wofunikira, komanso kupereka madzi abwino ndizinthu zofunika kwambiri pazakudya za kavalo wopotanata.
Popewa zolakwika zomwe zimachitika pakudya, kusintha kadyedwe kawo malinga ndi momwe amachitira, komanso kukaonana ndi veterinarian kapena equine nutritionist, mutha kupatsa kavalo wanu wopindika zakudya zopatsa thanzi ndikuonetsetsa kuti mukhale ndi moyo wautali komanso wathanzi.