Mary Allen
Xaiv lub tsev kawm ntawv caij tsheb zoo rau cov menyuam yaus tsis yog qhov yooj yim. Tom qab tag nrho, cov menyuam yaus yuav tsum kawm caij tsheb kom zoo, yog li lawv xav tau kev qhia tsim nyog thiab cov nees uas tau kawm zoo. Tsis tas li ntawd, tau kawg, cov nees yuav tsum zoo nyob ntawd thiab.
The Riding Instructor
Tus kws qhia caij tsheb rau koj cov menyuam xav tau kev cob qhia tsim nyog. Qhov no tuaj yeem yog kev xyaum ua haujlwm los ntawm FN (German Equestrian Association): cov kws caij tsheb ciav hlau los ua tus tswj hwm nees thiab rau cov neeg nrog lwm txoj haujlwm muaj kev cob qhia los ua tus kws qhia.
Kuj tseem muaj lwm yam kev cob qhia uas tsim nyog rau tus kws qhia caij tsheb, xws li kev cob qhia Hippolini, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog rau cov menyuam yaus. Nws yog nyob ntawm Montessori pedagogy.
Yog tias koj tab tom nrhiav ib lub tsev kawm ntawv caij tsheb uas tsim nyog rau menyuam yaus, nug tus kws qhia caij tsheb ua ntej nws muaj kev cob qhia dab tsi. Cov menyuam yaus tshwj xeeb tau txais txiaj ntsig los ntawm tus kws qhia caij tsheb nrog kev cob qhia pedagogical.
Tsis dhau
Yog li ntawd tus kws qhia caij tsheb tuaj yeem qhia cov me nyuam ib yam dab tsi, nws yuav tsum tsis txhob qhia ntau tus tub ntxhais kawm caij tsheb ib zaug. Ib pawg ntawm peb lossis plaub tus neeg caij tsheb yog qhov zoo tagnrho. Cov kev qhia ntawm tus kheej yog cov lus qhia heev, tab sis ntawm chav kawm kuj tseem kim dua. Ua tib zoo saib cov lus qhia ntawm koj qhov kev caij tsheb ruaj khov ua ntej thiab xyuas kom txhua tus menyuam kawm ntawv xis nyob thiab lub suab nrov zoo.
Ib feem ntawm Nws yog dab tsi?
Thaum xaiv lub tsev kawm ntawv caij tsheb, yam uas koj tus menyuam yuav tsum kawm kuj tseem ceeb heev:
- Puas yog nws twb muaj kev paub dhau los lossis nws puas xav paub ntxiv txog nees?
- Nws puas tuaj yeem ntxuav thiab eeb nees ntawm nws tus kheej?
Tom qab tag nrho, muaj ntau yam ntxiv rau kev kawm caij dua li kev caij tsheb xwb. To taub nees yog qhov tseem ceeb! Yog li xav nug ua ntej seb cov menyuam puas yuav kawm qee yam txog nees hauv tsev kawm caij tsheb. Tej zaum muaj cov lus qhia ntxiv txog kev xav lossis kev tu cev thiab kev tu siab ntawm tus nees yog ib feem ntawm zaj lus qhia. Qee tus kws qhia caij tsheb piav qhia raws nraim li cas cov tub ntxhais kawm caij tsheb yuav tsum paub thaum caij tsheb, thaum lwm tus tsuas yog qhia luv luv xwb.
Yog tias koj saib cov lus qhia ua ntej lossis npaj ib qho kev sim, koj tuaj yeem pom sai heev seb lub tsev kawm caij tsheb no puas haum rau koj thiab koj tus menyuam!
Pib Nrog, Thov Nrog Tsev Kawm Nees
Lub tsev kawm ntawv nees yog qhov kev xaiv zoo rau thawj zaug sim caij. Ib tug novice rider xav tau ib tug nees zoo tshwj xeeb uas tau kawm zoo tib lub sijhawm.
Cov kev xav tau rau cov menyuam kawm ntawv zoo yog siab:
- Tus nees yuav tsum tsis txhob ntshai dhau thiab zam txim rau qhov ua yuam kev me me, tab sis kuj tsis yog qhov tsis txaus ntseeg uas cov neeg caij me me tsis tuaj yeem kawm muab kev pab txhua.
- Tus nees yuav tsum hnov mob rau thawj qhov kev pab kom raug, tab sis tib lub sij hawm tsis hnov lus tsis raug yog tias tus menyuam ua yuam kev.
Nws tsis yooj yim rau tus nees! Yog li ntawd, ib tug nees tsev kawm ntawv zoo yuav tsum tsis tu ncua "kho" los ntawm cov neeg caij tsheb, raws li cov lus hais mus. Nws yuav tsum yog li ntawd yuav tsum tau caij nrog cov kev pab kom raug kom cov pib tshiab tsis tau siv los ua yuam kev.
- Tias lub tsev kawm ntawv nees yuav tsum ua phooj ywg thiab tsis ntshai thaum cuam tshuam nrog cov menyuam yaus yog ib feem ntawm nws. Tom qab tag nrho, cov me nyuam mos yuav tsum tsis txhob raug kev phom sij thaum tu thiab tu nees.
Txawm li cas los xij, txawm tias tus nees zoo npaum li cas, yuav tsum muaj ib tus neeg laus muaj peev xwm nyob ze - qhov no yog lwm qhov cim ntawm lub tsev kawm caij tsheb zoo rau cov menyuam yaus!
Thov ua siab zoo
Tau kawg, cov tsev kawm ntawv nees hauv tsev kawm ntawv caij tsheb yuav tsum tau khaws cia kom zoo thiab tsim nyog. Koj tsis raug tso cai sawv ntsug kaw rau hauv lub thawv nqaim txhua hnub tab sis kuj tawm mus rau hauv cov nyom lossis mus rau lub paddock. Kev sib cuag nrog lwm tus nees thiab khiav dawb yog qhov tseem ceeb. Nov yog tib txoj kev uas tus nees tsev kawm ntawv tuaj yeem ua nws "txoj hauj lwm" hauv kev sib npaug.
Tsim nyog eeb rau tsev kawm ntawv nees yuav tsum yog ib qho teeb meem ntawm chav kawm. Yog tias lub tsev kawm ntawv nees muaj qhov txhab lossis zoo li mob, koj yuav tsum zam qhov chaw ruaj khov lossis tsawg kawg tham nrog tus kws qhia caij tsheb txog nws. Qee lub sij hawm kuj muaj cov laj thawj vim li cas qee yam tsis zoo li tam sim no: tus nees nrog khaus qab zib tuaj yeem muaj cov cim chafing ntawm nws mane, piv txwv li. Tab sis cov no yuav tsum tau saib xyuas thiab saib xyuas.
Tsis tas li ntawd, cov nees 'hooves yuav tsum tau saib xyuas. Tus farrier yuav tsum hloov rattling horseshoes sai li sai tau. Yog tias tsis ntseeg, tham nrog tus kws qhia caij tsheb txog koj qhov kev soj ntsuam.
Yog tias siv cov auxiliary reins rau koj cov menyuam lub tsev kawm ntawv nees, nco ntsoov tias lawv tsuas yog buckled thaum tus nees tau sov thiab nws tuaj yeem ncab tom qab zaj lus qhia. Pab txhawb nqa xws li cov reins pab tus nees khiav hauv txoj haujlwm raug thiab tsis txhob thawb lawv rov qab yog tias tus neeg caij me me tsis tuaj yeem muab kev pab kom raug, tab sis lawv yuav tsum tsis txhob raug khi rau txhua lub sijhawm.