Mary Allen
Raws li cov lus hais mus, "Lub qhov muag yog lub qhov rooj rau tus ntsuj plig". Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv ntawm peb plaub-legged darlings, lo lus pov thawj no yeej siv tau, vim hais tias lawv yeej enchant peb nrog lawv. Txawm li cas los xij, "lub rooj vag rau tus ntsuj plig" hmoov tsis zoo kuj raug rau ntau yam mob hnyav.
Shepherd Keratitis
Chronic superficial keratitis (CSK), paub zoo dua raws li German shepherd keratitis, Nws yog ib qho kab mob inflammatory ntawm lub pob ntseg (keratitis) tshwm sim los ntawm kev tsis sib haum xeeb ntawm lub cev. Dawb sclera nyob rau hauv lub ces kaum ntawm daim tawv muag reddens thiab thickens thiab lub cornea ua pos huab grey-xiav. Cov hlab ntsha tom qab ntawd loj hlob mus rau hauv lub pob kws, thiab cov paj liab mus rau cov ntshav liab thickenings tshwm ntawm cov npoo, uas tuaj yeem kis mus rau tag nrho lub cornea. Raws li tus kab mob loj hlob tuaj, cov xim dub kuj tuaj yeem sau. Tsis kho German Shepherd keratitis tuaj yeem ua rau qhov muag tsis pom - nws ib txwm cuam tshuam rau ob lub qhov muag.
Cov nictitating daim nyias nyias, daim tawv muag thib peb hauv cov dev, kuj tuaj yeem ua rau mob qhov muag kab mob. Nrog qee tus phooj ywg plaub-legged tsuas yog ib qho ntawm ob qhov chaw (pob txha los yog nictitating membrane) cuam tshuam, nrog rau lwm cov teeb meem tshwm sim hauv ob qho tib si. German Shepherd tshwj xeeb yog cuam tshuam los ntawm CSK, tab sis nws tuaj yeem tshwm sim hauv txhua hom dev.
Qhov tseeb ntawm tus kab mob no tseem tsis tau paub meej. Nws yog xav tias cov ntaub so ntswg tiv thaiv ntawm lub qhov muag yog qhia tawm tsam nws lub cev. Nws kuj tseem xav tias UV hluav taws xob thiab qhov siab tuaj yeem ua rau mob hnyav lossis ua rau tus kab mob - thiab lwm yam (xws li caj ces predisposition) kuj ua lub luag haujlwm.
German Shepherd keratitis tuaj yeem kuaj tau nrog kev kuaj mob uas siv cov cuab yeej tshwj xeeb qhov muag. Yog tias kuaj tau, ib tus neeg sim ua kom muaj qhov mob raws li kev tswj hwm sai li sai tau thiab txhawm rau tiv thaiv ntxiv. Hauv txoj cai, cov tshuaj pleev qhov muag uas muaj cortisone yog siv rau qhov no; Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv ntawm mob hnyav heev, txhaj tshuaj rau hauv lub conjunctiva yog muab. Hmoov tsis zoo, CSK kho tsis tau, tiam sis kho tau. Txhawm rau tiv thaiv qhov mob ntawm qhov rov tshwm sim, kev kho tsis tu ncua thiab lub neej yog qhov tsim nyog.
Nws tseem ceeb heev kom koj tus phooj ywg plaub-legged tawm ntawm lub hnub kom ntau li ntau tau. Hauv qhov no, muaj cov tsom iav tshwj xeeb UV rau cov dev uas tiv thaiv qhov muag. Rov xyuas dua ntawm tus kws kho tsiaj txhua xyoo yog pom zoo.
gLAUCOMA
gLAUCOMA yog lub sij hawm kho mob rau siab dhau ntawm lub qhov muag sab hauv, uas tuaj yeem ua rau qhov muag tsis pom kev. Mob taub hau mus txog loj heev migraines tshwm sim. Cov dev qhia kev mob taub hau los ntawm kev ua kom zoo, tsaug zog ntau dua, ua tsis taus pa lossis noj tsawg lossis tsis muaj dab tsi hlo li. Cov cim hauv qab no kuj tseem yuav tsum tau pom: nyem thiab dej ntawm lub qhov muag, reddened conjunctiva, dilated cov menyuam kawm ntawv, clouded cornea los yog lub qhov muag loj. Ntawm lwm tus, Siberian Husky, Samoyed, Coated Retriever, Entlebuch Roob Aub thiab ntau hom terrier muaj kev cuam tshuam rau tus mob no.
Muaj ob hom glaucoma:
- Lub hauv paus glaucoma feem ntau tshwm sim los ntawm qhov dej tsis haum vim yog qhov tsis zoo los yog lub kaum sab xis ntawm lub chamber.
- Qhov thib ob glaucoma feem ntau yog tshwm sim los ntawm kev hloov ntawm lub qhov muag lo ntsiab muag, mob o, mob qhov muag lossis teeb meem tom qab qhov muag phais.
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cataracts
Lub pathological hloov nyob rau hauv lub lens ntawm lub qhov muag yog hu ua a cataract . Lub lens maj mam ua huab. Tus dev lub qhov muag zoo li grey zuj zus vim tias lub teeb tsis tuaj yeem pom ntawm retina. Qhov muag pom kev txo qis thiab tus dev tuaj yeem mus rau qhov muag tsis pom. Thawj cov cim ntawm cataracts yog saum toj no tag nrho cov xiav-dawb clouded lo ntsiab muag, tab sis kuj hloov nyob rau hauv tus cwj pwm thiab teeb meem nyob rau hauv orientation.
cataracts tuaj yeem muaj qhov sib txawv. Nws tuaj yeem yog qhov tshwm sim ntawm mob ntshav qab zib mellitus los yog caj ces. Cov tsiaj xws li Labrador Retrievers, Schnauzers, Afghan Hounds, Huskys thiab Golden Retrievers tau cuam tshuam tshwj xeeb. Kev mob, qhov muag raug mob, metabolic ntshawv siab thiab hnub nyoog laus kuj tuaj yeem ua rau cataracts .
Tus kws kho tsiaj tuaj yeem siv lub teeb hlais los txiav txim seb qhov huab cua ntawm tus dev lub qhov muag puas yog qhov cim ntawm kev laus lossis cataracts . Yog tias tom kawg raug kuaj pom, kuaj ntshav yog siv los nrhiav qhov ua tau. Hmoov tsis zoo, kev kho tshuaj tsis zoo tshwj xeeb hauv cov dev. Tsuas yog phais tuaj yeem kho qhov muag pom, thiab tsis yog txhua tus cataract yog ua tau. Kev kho mob nrog cov ntsiav tshuaj, tshuaj pleev qhov muag thiab tshuaj pleev qhov muag kuj tseem tsim nyog tom qab kev ua haujlwm, nrog rau kev kuaj xyuas tsis tu ncua ntawm tus kws kho tsiaj.
"Dry" Qhov muag
Keratoconjunctivitis sicca , los yog KCS luv luv, piav qhia txog kev tsim tawm ntawm cov kua muag tsis zoo uas ua rau lub cornea thiab conjunctiva qhuav tawm. Qhov no ua rau mob hnyav heev uas, yog tias tsis kho, tuaj yeem ua rau tsis pom kev. Yog tias tsim kua muag me me, qhov no tshwm sim los ntawm ntau cov tsos mob: lub qhov muag zais cov hnoos qeev ntau, tus dev blinks ntau zaus thiab squints lub qhov muag, lub conjunctiva swells thiab qhia redness, lub cornea hloov los ntawm milky mus reddish thiab ua pos huab pigments. . Tus kab mob no feem ntau tshwm sim hauv cov dev me me.
Kev mob o, cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob autoimmune, lossis qee yam tshuaj uas ua rau cov kua muag puas tuaj yeem ua rau "qhuav" qhov muag. Qhov ua rau tuaj yeem yog qhov rov qab ntawm lub caj pas lacrimal tom qab kev puas tsuaj rau cov hlab ntsha. Kev cuam tshuam los ntawm keeb kwm tsis tuaj yeem txiav txim siab los ua ib qho laj thawj.
DED tuaj yeem kuaj tau nrog qhov yooj yim Schirmer tear test (SIT), uas ntsuas cov kua muag tsim tawm. Raws li qhov yooj yim raws li kev kuaj mob, qhov kev kho mob nyuaj dua. Vim tus kab mob qhov muag kho tsis tau thiab yuav tsum kho tau lub neej. Txoj kev kho mob tseem ceeb tshaj plaws yog muab cov kua muag dag. Kev tsim kua muag yuav tsum tau nce ntxiv los ntawm kev siv tshuaj pleev qhov muag. Raws li qhov kawg, tsuas yog cov txheej txheem phais nyuaj tseem tshuav, nyob rau hauv uas ib tug salivary duct yog muab tso rau hauv lub conjunctival sac. Kev kho lub neej yog qhov tseem ceeb los tiv thaiv kev rov tshwm sim dua.