Mary Allen
Taw qhia rau Shire Horses
Shire nees yog ib qho ntawm cov nees loj tshaj plaws hauv ntiaj teb, paub txog lawv lub zog loj thiab zoo nkauj. Lawv tau yug los hauv tebchaws Askiv rau kev ua liaj ua teb, kev thauj mus los, thiab ua tsov rog. Niaj hnub no, lawv feem ntau yog siv los qhia thiab caij so lom zem. Vim lawv qhov loj me thiab zoo nkauj zoo nkauj, Shire nees feem ntau yuam kev rau Clydesdales lossis lwm yam tsiaj txhu. Txawm li cas los xij, Shire nees muaj cov yam ntxwv ntawm lub cev uas ua rau lawv sib nrug.
Cov yam ntxwv ntawm Shire Nees
Shire nees paub txog lawv qhov loj, sawv ntawm qhov siab nruab nrab ntawm 16-18 tes (64-72 ntiv tes) thiab hnyav ntawm 1,800-2,400 phaus. Lawv muaj cov ceg luv, cov leeg nqaij, sab nraub qaum, thiab ntev, ntws manes thiab tails. Shire nees tuaj nyob rau hauv ntau yam xim, nrog rau dub, xim av, bay, thiab grey. Lawv muaj tus cwj pwm qab zib, maj mam thiab paub txog lawv txoj kev ua siab ntev thiab ua siab ntev. Shire nees kuj zoo heev rau cov menyuam yaus, ua rau lawv xaiv rau tsev neeg nees.
Kev Noj Mov thiab Khoom Noj Khoom Haus
Shire nees yog herbivores, txhais tau tias lawv feem ntau noj cov nroj tsuag. Lawv cov zaub mov yuav tsum muaj cov quav nyab zoo los yog cov nyom nyom, ntxiv nrog cov nplej thiab lwm yam khoom noj raws li xav tau. Txawm li cas los xij, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tsum tau saib xyuas cov khoom noj uas muab rau Shire nees, vim tias lawv nquag noj ntau dhau thiab hnyav nce. Kev noj ntau dhau tuaj yeem ua rau muaj teeb meem kev noj qab haus huv xws li rog rog, laminitis, thiab insulin tsis kam.
Tej yam uas cuam tshuam qhov hnyav nce
Ntau yam tuaj yeem ua rau qhov hnyav nce hauv Shire nees, suav nrog cov noob caj noob ces, hnub nyoog, poj niam txiv neej, qib kev ua haujlwm, thiab kev noj haus. Shire nees muaj cov metabolism qeeb dua li lwm yam tsiaj, uas txhais tau hais tias lawv hlawv calories ntawm tus nqi qeeb. Tsis tas li ntawd, cov nees laus thiab mares zoo li muaj cov metabolism hauv qis dua li cov nees hluas thiab cov stallions. Nees uas khaws cia hauv cov khw lossis cov paddocks me kuj tseem yuav ua rau hnyav nce ntxiv, vim lawv muaj sijhawm txwv tsis pub txav mus los thiab hlawv calories.
Obesity hauv Shire Nees
Kev rog rog yog ib qho teeb meem tshwm sim hauv Shire nees, vim lawv muaj kev nyiam noj ntau dhau thiab nce qhov hnyav tau yooj yim. Kev rog rog txhais tau tias muaj roj ntau hauv lub cev, thiab nws tuaj yeem ua rau muaj ntau yam teeb meem kev noj qab haus huv hauv nees. Cov nees rog rog muaj kev pheej hmoo siab dua rau laminitis, mob mob uas cuam tshuam rau ko taw, nrog rau insulin tsis kam thiab lwm yam kab mob metabolic.
Health Risks Associated with Obesity
Obese Shire nees muaj kev pheej hmoo rau ntau yam teeb meem kev noj qab haus huv, suav nrog laminitis, insulin tsis kam, teeb meem sib koom tes, thiab teeb meem ua pa. Laminitis yog ib qho mob uas cuam tshuam rau ob txhais taw, thiab nws tuaj yeem tshwm sim los ntawm kev noj ntau dhau thiab rog. Insulin kuj yog ib qho teeb meem metabolic uas tuaj yeem ua rau cov ntshav qab zib siab thiab lwm yam teeb meem kev noj qab haus huv. Cov teeb meem sib koom ua ke kuj muaj ntau dua nyob rau hauv cov nees rog, vim qhov hnyav hnyav ua rau cov pob qij txha ntxiv. Thaum kawg, cov nees rog rog yog qhov muaj feem yuav ua rau muaj teeb meem ua pa, xws li heaves thiab hawb pob.
Kev pub mis thiab qoj ib ce kom raug
Kev noj zaub mov kom raug thiab kev tawm dag zog yog qhov tseem ceeb rau kev tswj hwm qhov hnyav hauv Shire nees. Nees yuav tsum tau noj cov nyom zoo los yog cov nyom nyom, ntxiv nrog cov khoom noj sib npaug raws li xav tau. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tsum tau saib xyuas tus nqi pub rau Shire nees, vim tias kev noj ntau dhau tuaj yeem ua rau hnyav nce thiab teeb meem kev noj qab haus huv. Nees kuj yuav tsum tau muab kev tawm dag zog tsis tu ncua, xws li kev tawm mus rau hauv pasture lossis caij tsheb txhua hnub. Kev tawm dag zog yuav pab hlawv calories thiab ua kom cov nees noj qab nyob zoo thiab haum.
Kev ntsuam xyuas lub cev qhov mob Score
Kev ntsuas lub cev tus qhab nia (BCS) yog ib qho cuab yeej tseem ceeb rau kev saib xyuas tus nees qhov hnyav thiab kev noj qab haus huv. BCS yog qhov ntsuas los ntawm 1-9 uas ntsuas tus nqi ntawm lub cev rog ntawm tus nees lub cev. BCS ntawm 1 yog qhov nyias nyias, thaum BCS ntawm 9 yog rog heev. Qhov zoo tshaj plaws, cov nees yuav tsum muaj BCS ntawm 4-6, uas qhia txog qhov hnyav thiab lub cev zoo.
Tiv thaiv kev rog hauv Shire Nees
Tiv thaiv kev rog hauv Shire nees yog qhov tseem ceeb ua kom lawv noj qab nyob zoo thiab zoo siab. Cov tswv yuav tsum saib xyuas lawv cov nees qhov hnyav thiab lub cev tsis tu ncua, thiab kho lawv cov zaub mov thiab kev tawm dag zog raws li xav tau. Nees yuav tsum tau txais kev nkag mus rau ntau qhov chaw nyob hauv thaj teb los yog paddock, nrog rau ntau lub sijhawm txav mus los thiab hlawv calories. Tsis tas li ntawd, cov nees yuav tsum tau noj cov zaub mov sib npaug uas ua tau raws li lawv cov kev xav tau kev noj haus tsis pub dhau.
Kev Kho Obesity hauv Shire Nees
Kev kho cov rog rog hauv Shire nees yuav tsum muaj kev sib xyaw ua ke ntawm kev noj haus thiab kev tawm dag zog. Nees yuav tsum tau muab tso rau hauv qhov kev pab cuam poob phaus uas maj mam txo lawv cov calorie kom tsawg thiab ua kom lawv tawm dag zog. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tau ua hauj lwm nrog ib tug kws kho tsiaj los yog tus kws qhia noj zaub mov zoo los tsim kom muaj kev nyab xeeb thiab muaj txiaj ntsig zoo. Nees kuj yuav tsum tau saib xyuas tsis tu ncua kom ntseeg tau tias lawv poob phaus ntawm tus nqi noj qab haus huv.
Teeb meem tshwm sim thaum poob phaus
Kev poob phaus hauv Shire nees tuaj yeem nyuaj, thiab muaj ntau yam teeb meem uas yuav tsum paub txog. Kev poob phaus sai tuaj yeem ua rau muaj teeb meem kev noj qab haus huv xws li colic, yog li nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom ntseeg tau tias cov nees poob qhov hnyav ntawm qhov kev nyab xeeb. Tsis tas li ntawd, cov nees tuaj yeem ua haujlwm ntau dua thiab ua si thaum lawv poob phaus, uas tuaj yeem ua rau lawv raug mob. Thaum kawg, cov nees uas tau rog dhau lub sijhawm ntev yuav muaj lub sijhawm hnyav dua, vim tias lawv cov metabolism yuav qeeb.
Kev xaus thiab kev xav zaum kawg
Hauv kev xaus, Shire nees yog nquag rog thiab hnyav nce, uas tuaj yeem ua rau muaj ntau yam teeb meem kev noj qab haus huv. Kev noj zaub mov kom raug, kev tawm dag zog, thiab kev saib xyuas yog qhov tseem ceeb rau kev tswj lub cev hnyav hauv cov neeg loj heev no. Cov tswv yuav tsum ua haujlwm nrog lawv tus kws kho tsiaj lossis tus kws kho tsiaj noj zaub mov kom tsim kom muaj kev noj zaub mov zoo thiab kev tawm dag zog, thiab saib xyuas lawv cov nees qhov hnyav thiab lub cev tsis tu ncua. Nrog kev saib xyuas thiab saib xyuas kom zoo, Shire nees tuaj yeem ua neej nyob ntev, noj qab nyob zoo thiab txuas ntxiv ua rau peb xav tsis thoob thiab txhawb peb nrog lawv lub zog thiab kev zoo nkauj.