Mary Allen
Hoʻomaka: Hoʻouka pipi vs hoʻouka manō
I ka wā e pili ana i ka hoʻouka ʻana i nā holoholona, ʻo nā mea mua i manaʻo ʻia he manō a me nā bipi. ʻOiai ua ʻike ʻia nā mea ʻelua i ka hoʻouka ʻana i ke kanaka, he mea nui e ʻimi i ka holoholona i maʻamau i kēia mau ʻano hanana. Ma kēia ʻatikala, e luʻu mākou i ka ʻikepili o ka hoʻouka ʻana i ka bipi a me ka hoʻouka ʻana manō e hoʻoholo ai i ka mea i ʻoi aku ka laha a pehea e pale aku ai i kēia mau hālāwai pōʻino.
Hoʻouka pipi: ʻEhia mau manawa e hana ai?
ʻAʻole paha i hoʻolaha nui ʻia ka hoʻouka ʻana o ka bipi e like me ka hoʻouka ʻana o ka manō, akā he mea maʻamau ia. Wahi a kahi noiʻi a nā Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), ua manaʻo ʻia he 72 mau make i hana ʻia e nā bipi ma waena o 2003 a me 2018 ma United States wale nō. Eia kekahi, ua ʻoi aku ma mua o 20,000 mau ʻeha make ʻole i hana ʻia e nā bipi i kēlā manawa like. ʻOiai he mea hikiʻole i nā bipi ke hoʻouka, hiki iā lākou ke lilo i mea hakakā ke manaʻo lākou i ka hoʻoweliweli a iʻole ke kihi.
ʻO nā hoʻouka manō: ʻEhia ka manawa pinepine?
ʻIke pinepine ʻia ka hoʻouka ʻana o ka manō ma ka pāpaho, akā kakaʻikahi maoli lākou. Wahi a ka International Shark Attack File (ISAF), ua hōʻoia ʻia he 64 i hoʻopaʻa ʻia i ka hoʻouka ʻana i ka manō i 2019 i ka honua holoʻokoʻa, me 5 wale nō o lākou i make. ʻOiai he haʻahaʻa paha kēia mau helu, he mea nui e hoʻomaopopo i ke ʻano o ka hoʻouka ʻana o ka manō ma muli o ka wahi a me ka manawa o ka makahiki. ʻO kekahi mau wahi, e like me Florida a me Australia, ʻoi aku ka nui o ka hoʻouka ʻana o ka manō ma muli o ka nui o nā mea pio i loko o ka wai.
Nā mea make: ʻO wai ka holoholona i ʻoi aku ka make?
ʻOiai ʻoi aku ka nui o nā hoʻouka bipi ma mua o ka hoʻouka ʻana o ka manō, ʻoi aku ka make o ka manō. Wahi a ka ISAF, ʻo ka awelika o ka nui o nā mea make i kēlā me kēia makahiki ma muli o ka hoʻouka ʻana o ka manō ma kahi o 6, akā ʻo ka awelika o ka nui o nā mea make ma muli o ka hoʻouka bipi ma kahi o 3. Eia naʻe, he mea nui e hoʻomaopopo he hiki i nā holoholona ʻelua ke hōʻeha nui a pono. mai lawe wale ia.
Māhele ʻāina o nā hoʻouka bipi
Hiki ke hoʻouka ʻia nā bipi ma nā wahi a pau e noho ana nā bipi, akā ʻoi aku ka maʻamau ma nā wahi kuaʻāina kahi e ulu nui ai ka mahiʻai a me ka hanai holoholona. Ma ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa, ua hōʻike nā mokuʻāina e like me Texas, Kaleponi, a me Pennsylvania i ka nui o nā hoʻouka bipi.
Ka māhele ʻāina o nā hoʻouka manō
ʻOi aku ka maʻamau o ka hoʻouka ʻana i ka manō i nā wai mahana a me ke kahakai me ka nui o ka poʻe ʻauʻau a me nā heʻenalu. Ua hōʻike ʻia nā wahi e like me Florida, Hawaii, a me Australia i ka nui o ka hoʻouka ʻana o ka manō. Eia naʻe, he mea nui e hoʻomaopopo i ka likelike o ka hoʻouka ʻana o ka manō ma muli o ka manawa o ka makahiki a me ka nui o nā mea pio i loko o ka wai.
ʻO ka hana kanaka a me ka hoʻouka bipi
I nā hihia he nui, ʻo ka hoʻouka ʻana o ka bipi ma muli o ke ʻano kanaka. Hiki i nā kānaka ke hoʻokokoke kokoke loa i nā bipi, leo nui, a i ʻole e hoʻāʻo e kiʻi i nā kiʻi, hiki iā lākou ke hoʻonāukiuki a me ka huhū. He mea nui ka hāʻawi ʻana i nā bipi i kahi ākea a pale i ka hoʻomaka ʻana iā lākou.
ʻO ke ʻano kanaka a me ka hoʻouka ʻana manō
Pēlā nō, hiki i ke ʻano kanaka ke pāʻani i ka hoʻouka ʻana ma ka manō. ʻO ka poʻe ʻauʻau a me ka poʻe heʻenalu i komo i ka wai i ka wā hānai a i ʻole ma nā wahi i ʻike ʻia he manō, ʻoi aku ka nui o ka hoʻouka ʻia. He mea nui e makaʻala i nā pilikia a mālama i ka mālama ʻana, e like me ka pale ʻana i ka ʻauʻau ʻana i ka wanaʻao a me ke ahiahi a me ke komo ʻole ʻana i nā mea nani ʻālohilohi.
Kāohi i ka hoʻouka bipi
No ka pale ʻana i ka hoʻouka ʻana o ka bipi, pono e hāʻawi i nā bipi i kahi ākea a pale i ka hoʻokokoke ʻana iā lākou. Inā hele wāwae ʻoe a hele wāwae paha ma kahi o nā bipi, e noho ma ke ala i koho ʻia a mai hana i ka leo nui a i ʻole ka neʻe koke ʻana. He mea nui nō hoʻi e makaʻala i nā hōʻailona o ka pipi hoʻoluhi, e like me ka hāpai ʻana o nā pepeiao a me ka huelo, a e neʻe mālie inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kekahi.
Kāohi i ka hoʻouka ʻana o ka manō
No ka pale ʻana i ka hoʻouka ʻana o ka manō, pono e makaʻala i nā pōʻino a mālama pono. E hōʻalo i ka ʻauʻau ʻana ma nā wahi i ʻike ʻia he manō, e like me kahi kokoke i nā waʻa lawaiʻa a i ʻole i ka wai ʻino. Inā komo ʻoe i loko o ka wai, e hōʻalo i ke komo ʻana i nā mea nani ʻālohilohi a me nā lole ʻulaʻula ʻulaʻula, no ka mea, hiki i kēia ke huki i nā manō. He mea nui nō hoʻi e makaʻala a hoʻolohe i nā hōʻailona a i ʻole nā makaʻala mai nā mea mālama ola.
Ka hopena: ʻO wai ka mea maʻamau?
ʻOiai he mea weliweli ka hoʻouka ʻana o ka bipi a me ka hoʻouka manō, ʻoi aku ka kakaikahi o ka hoʻouka ʻana o ka manō ma mua o ka hoʻouka ʻana o ka bipi. Eia nō naʻe, he mea nui e mālama a makaʻala i nā pilikia i ka wā e hana ai i nā hana waho ma kahi kokoke i kēia mau holoholona.
Manaʻo hope: Nā hana palekana no nā hana waho
No ka palekana i ka wā o nā hana o waho, pono e makaʻala i nā pilikia a mālama i ka mālama. E noho mau ma nā ala i koho ʻia a pale aku i ka hoʻokokoke kokoke ʻana i nā holoholona. Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kahi holoholona huhū, e neʻe mālie a hāʻawi iā lākou i kahi ākea. Eia hou, he mea nui e hoʻomākaukau me nā lako kōkua mua a me ka ʻike pehea e pane ai i kahi pilikia. Ma ka lawe ʻana i kēia mau mea mālama, hiki iā ʻoe ke leʻaleʻa i nā hana waho me ka hōʻemi ʻana i nā pilikia o ka hoʻouka holoholona.