Hoʻolauna iā Centipedes

ʻO Centipedes nā ʻākoʻo no ka papa Chilopoda. He lōʻihi lākou a he nui nā wāwae, ʻokoʻa ka helu o nā wāwae ma muli o ke ʻano. Loaʻa ʻia nā Centipedes ma ka honua holoʻokoʻa, a he mau mea nocturnal lākou i makemake e noho i nā wahi pulu. He ʻiʻo lākou a ʻai i nā iniseti, nā kolo, a me nā holoholona liʻiliʻi ʻē aʻe.

Ua lilo nā Centipedes i ke kumuhana o ka hoihoi a me ka makaʻu. ʻOiai ʻike kekahi poʻe he mea hoihoi lākou, hopohopo kekahi i ko lākou helehelena a me ka manaʻo o ka nahu ʻia a i ʻole ke ʻu ʻia. Ma kēia ʻatikala, e ʻimi mākou i ke anatomy o nā centipedes a me kā lākou mau ʻona.

Nānā Anatomy Centipede

He kino lōʻihi ko Centipedes i māhele ʻia i nā ʻāpana he nui. He mau wāwae ko kēlā me kēia māhele, a hiki ke helu ʻia ka nui o nā wāwae mai 30 a ʻoi aku i 350, ma muli o ke ʻano. Aia ma ka māhele mua o ke kino o ka centipede ke po'o, he mau antennae kekahi, he mau manamana lima, a he mau wāwae i ho'ololi 'ia i mau maiuu make.

ʻO nā maiuu ʻawaʻawa ka mea kaua mua o ka centipede, a hoʻohana ʻia lākou e hopu i ka mea pio a pale aku i nā mea ʻaihue. He mau maka maʻalahi ka Centipedes i hiki ke ʻike i ka mālamalama a me ka neʻe ʻana, akā ʻilihune ko lākou ʻike.

Kahi o ka Stinger

Aia ka stinger o ka centipede ma ke kumu o nā wāwae hope, ma ka ʻaoʻao lalo o ke kino o ka centipede. ʻO ka stinger he mau wāwae i hoʻololi ʻia i kapa ʻia ʻo forcipules, he ʻāwīwī a loaʻa nā ʻawaʻawa. Ke nahu ka centipede, hoʻokomo ka forcipules i ka lāʻau make i loko o ka mea pio a i ʻole ka mea ʻaihue.

Hiki ke ʻokoʻa ka nui a me ke ʻano o ka stinger ma muli o ke ʻano o ka centipede. He ʻuʻuku liʻiliʻi loa ko kekahi mau centipedes, a ʻo kekahi poʻe he mau mea nui a kaulana. Ma keʻano laulā, ʻoi aku ka nui o ka centipede, ʻoi aku ka ikaika o ka mea ʻawaʻawa a me ka stinger.

Ka helu o nā mea hoʻopaʻa ma luna o kahi Centipede

Hoʻokahi wale nō mau ʻano o ka Centipedes, aia ma ke kumu o ko lāua mau wāwae hope. Eia nō naʻe, ua hoʻololi kekahi mau ʻano centipedes i nā wāwae ma ko lākou kino e hiki ai ke hoʻopuka i ka make. ʻAʻole i like ka ikaika o kēia mau wāwae e like me ke kuʻi ʻana, akā hiki nō ke hoʻoulu i ka ʻeha a me ka ʻehaʻeha ke komo i loko o ka ʻili.

Ka hana a ka Stinger

Hoʻohana ʻia ka stinger o ka centipede no ka hahai holoholona a me ka pale. I ka hahai holoholona ʻana, e hoʻohana ka centipede i kāna stinger e hoʻopau i kāna mea pio, e hoʻokomo i ka lāʻau make i loko ona e hoʻokuʻu ai a pepehi paha. Ke hoʻoweliweli ʻia, e hoʻohana ka centipede i kāna stinger no ka pale ʻana iā ia iho, e hoʻokomo i ka lāʻau ʻawaʻawa i loko o ka mea ʻaihue e pale ai a hōʻeha paha iā ia.

Nā ʻano mea make i hana ʻia e nā Centipedes

Hiki ke ʻokoʻa ka mea make i hana ʻia e nā centipedes ma muli o ke ʻano. Hoʻopuka kekahi mau centipedes i ka mea ʻawaʻawa e pili ana i ka ʻōnaehana nerve o ka mea i hōʻeha ʻia. Hoʻopuka nā centipedes ʻē aʻe i ka mea ʻawaʻawa he cytotoxic ka nui, e hōʻino ai i ka ʻiʻo a me ka mumū. Hoʻopuka kekahi mau centipedes i ka mea ʻawaʻawa i hui pū ʻia o nā ʻano ʻelua.

Hiki ke ʻokoʻa ka mana o ka mea make ma muli o ke ʻano. ʻO kekahi mau centipedes ka mea ʻawaʻawa maʻalahi a hoʻoulu wale i ka ʻeha a me ka pehu ʻana, a ʻo nā mea ʻē aʻe he mea ʻawaʻawa loa a hiki ke hōʻeha i ka ʻeha nui, nausea, a me ka make i kekahi mau hihia.

ʻO ka pōʻino o ke kani ʻana o ka Centipede

ʻOiai ʻaʻole hiki ke hoʻoweliweli ka hapa nui o nā maʻi centipede, hiki iā lākou ke ʻeha loa a hoʻoulu i ka ʻeha nui. I kekahi mau hihia, hiki i ka mea ʻawaʻawa ke hoʻoulu i kahi hopena maʻi a i ʻole nā ​​pilikia ʻē aʻe, hiki ke ʻoi aku ka koʻikoʻi.

Hiki i ka poʻe maʻi i ka inika a i ʻole ka lāʻau ʻawaʻawa paha ke maʻalahi i ka hopena maʻi i ka lāʻau centipede. Hiki i nā keiki, ka poʻe ʻelemakule, a me nā poʻe me nā ʻōnaehana immune nāwaliwali ke piʻi aʻe i ka pilikia o ka hoʻopiʻi ʻana mai kahi maʻi centipede.

Pehea e ʻike ai i kahi Centipede Sting

Hiki ke ʻike ʻia kahi maʻi centipede ma ka loaʻa ʻana o ʻelua mau ʻeha ʻeha liʻiliʻi, i hele pinepine ʻia me ka ʻulaʻula, ka pehu, a me ka ʻeha. Hiki ke ʻeha mai ka ʻeha o ka centipede mai ka maʻalahi a i ke koʻikoʻi, ma muli o ke ʻano a me ka nui o ka lāʻau make.

I kekahi mau hihia, hiki i ka mea i hoʻopaʻi ʻia ke ʻike i nā hōʻailona ʻē aʻe, e like me ka nausea, ka luaʻi, ke kuni, a i ʻole ka ʻiʻo. Inā loaʻa kēia mau hōʻailona a inā pilikia ka hanu o ka mea i pepehi ʻia, pono lākou e ʻimi koke i ka lāʻau lapaʻau.

Lapaʻau ʻana no ka Centipede Stings

Hiki ke mālama ʻia ka hapa nui o nā maʻi centipede ma ka home me nā hana kōkua mua, e like me ka holoi ʻana i ka wahi i hoʻopilikia ʻia me ke kopa a me ka wai, ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka mea anu, a me ka lawe ʻana i nā mea hōʻeha ʻeha. Inā loaʻa ka ʻeha nui a i ʻole nā ​​hōʻailona ʻē aʻe, pono lākou e ʻimi i ka lāʻau lapaʻau.

I kekahi mau hihia, pono paha ka antivenom no ka mālama ʻana i ka maʻi centipede. He ʻoiaʻiʻo loa kēia inā maʻi ka mea i hoʻopaʻa ʻia i ka lāʻau make a i ʻole e loaʻa ana nā hōʻailona koʻikoʻi.

Kāohi ʻana i nā maʻi Centipede

ʻO ke ala maikaʻi loa e pale aku ai i ka maʻi centipede, ʻo ia ka pale ʻana i ka pilina me nā centipedes. Hiki ke hoʻokō ʻia kēia ma ka mālama ʻana i ka maʻemaʻe a me ka maloʻo o kou home, ka hoʻopaʻa ʻana i nā māwae a me nā māwae, a me ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā insecticides a i ʻole nā ​​​​mea hoʻomalu pest.

Inā noho ʻoe ma kahi i maʻa mau nā centipedes, pono ʻoe e mālama i nā mea e pale aku ai i ka launa pū ʻana me lākou, e like me ke komo ʻana i nā mīkina lima a me nā kāmaʻa i ka wā e hana ai i waho a i ʻole ma nā wahi i loaʻa nā centipedes.

Ka Hopena: E mahalo i ka Centipede

ʻO Centipedes nā mea hoihoi me kahi anatomy kūʻokoʻa a me kahi mea kaua ikaika i kā lākou stinger. ʻOiai ʻaʻole pilikia lākou i nā kānaka, hiki ke ʻeha a hōʻoluʻolu ʻole kā lākou ʻū.

Ma ka hoʻomaopopo ʻana i ke anatomy a me ke ʻano o nā centipedes, hiki iā mākou ke aʻo e noho pū me lākou a pale aku i ka pili pono ʻole. Ma ka mālama ʻana i nā ʻano kumu a me ka mālama koke ʻana i nā stings centipede, hiki iā mākou ke hōʻemi i nā pilikia e pili ana i kēia mau mea ola a mahalo i kā lākou kuleana i loko o ke kaiaola.

Heluhelu hou no na Centipedes

• National Geographic: Centipede
• Smithsonian Magazine: The Secret World of Centipedes
• PestWorld: Centipedes a me Milipedes