He aha ka awelika o ke ola o ka Lio Mauna Pohaku?

Introduction

He ʻano lio kaulana ʻo Rocky Mountain Horses i ʻike ʻia no ko lākou hele mālie a me ke ʻano mālie. Inā makemake ʻoe i ka lio, makemake paha ʻoe e ʻike i ka lōʻihi o ke ola ʻana o kēia mau lio. Ma kēia ʻatikala, e kūkākūkā mākou i ka awelika o ke ola ʻana o kahi Rocky Mountain Horse, nā mea e pili ana i ko lākou ola, a me nā ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo no ka hoʻonui ʻana i ka lōʻihi.

Ke Kumu o ka Lio Mauna Pohaku

ʻO ka Rocky Mountain Horse kahi ʻano i hoʻokumu ʻia ma ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa, ma nā mauna ʻo Appalachian o Kentucky a me Tennessee. Ua hoʻomohala ʻia ka ʻano ma o ka hoʻokaʻawale ʻana i nā ʻano lio like ʻole, e like me nā lio Spanish-American a me nā ʻano gaited e like me Tennessee Walking Horse. ʻO ka hopena, he lio maʻamau i kūpono i ka hana a me ka holo leʻaleʻa.

Nā mea e hoʻololi ai i ke ola

E like me nā mea ola a pau, hiki ke hoʻololi ʻia ke ola o kahi Rocky Mountain Horse e nā kumu like ʻole. ʻO kekahi o nā kumu nui loa he genetics, a mākou e kūkākūkā nui ai ma lalo nei. ʻO nā kumu ʻē aʻe e pili ana i ke kaiapuni o ka lio, ka ʻai, ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa hoʻoikaika kino, a me ke olakino holoʻokoʻa.

ʻO ke kuleana o nā genetics

Hiki i nā Genetics ke hana nui i ka hoʻoholo ʻana i ke ola o ka Rocky Mountain Horse. ʻO nā lio i hānai ʻia mai nā mākua lōʻihi a me nā kūpuna i ʻoi aku ka lōʻihi o ke ola ʻana iā lākou iho. Eia kekahi, ʻoi aku ka pōkole o ke ola o nā lio i hānai ʻia no kekahi mau ʻano, e like me ka wikiwiki a i ʻole conformation, ma muli o ke koʻikoʻi i kau ʻia ma ko lākou kino.

Awelika ola o ka Rocky Mountain Horse

Ma ka awelika, ola ʻo Rocky Mountain Horses ma kahi o 25-30 mau makahiki. Eia naʻe, hiki i kekahi mau lio ke ola lōʻihi a pōkole paha ma muli o nā kumu i ʻōlelo ʻia ma luna.

Hoʻohālikelike me nā ʻano lio ʻē aʻe

Hoʻohālikelike ʻia me nā ʻano lio ʻē aʻe, he lōʻihi ke ola o ka Rocky Mountain Horse. No ka laʻana, ʻo nā lio Thoroughbred, i hoʻohana mau ʻia no ka heihei, ke ola maʻamau ma kahi o 15-20 mau makahiki. ʻO nā lio huki, i hānai ʻia no ka hana kaumaha, hiki ke ola ma kahi o 20-25 mau makahiki.

Nā pilikia olakino e pili ana i ke ola

E like me nā lio a pau, hiki i ka Rocky Mountain Horses ke maʻalahi i nā pilikia olakino e hiki ke hoʻopilikia i ko lākou ola. ʻO kekahi mau pilikia olakino maʻamau e pili ana i ka lameness, colic, a me nā pilikia hanu. Eia kekahi, ʻo nā lio i hana nui ʻia a i ʻole nā ​​​​mea ʻai ʻole e loaʻa i nā pilikia olakino e hiki ke hoʻopōkole i ko lākou ola.

Nā ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo no ka hoʻonui ʻana i ke ola lōʻihi

Inā makemake ʻoe i kou Rocky Mountain Horse e ola lōʻihi, ola olakino, nui nā mea hiki iā ʻoe ke hana. ʻO ka mea mua, e hōʻoia i ka loaʻa ʻana o kāu lio i ka meaʻai kūpono a me ka hoʻoikaika kino. Eia hou, hiki i ka nānā ʻana i nā lāʻau lapaʻau maʻamau ke kōkua i ka hopu mua ʻana i nā pilikia olakino a pale iā lākou mai ka lilo ʻana i mau pilikia koʻikoʻi.

Ka mālama pono a me ka meaʻai

Pono ka Rocky Mountain Horses i ka meaʻai kaulike me ka nui o ka ʻai a me ka wai. Eia kekahi, pono lākou i ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa maʻamau e mālama i ko lākou olakino a me ke olakino. ʻO ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe pono ʻana a me ka mālama ʻana i nā maiuu hiki ke kōkua i ka pale ʻana i nā pilikia olakino ma lalo o ka laina.

ʻO ka nānā mau lāʻau lapaʻau

He mea nui ka nānā ʻana i nā lāʻau lapaʻau maʻamau no ka mālama ʻana i ke olakino o kāu Rocky Mountain Horse. Hiki i kāu kauka lapaʻau ke hana i nā hoʻokolohua maʻamau a me ke koko e hopu i nā pilikia olakino ma mua. Eia hou, hiki iā lākou ke hāʻawi i ke alakaʻi i ka meaʻai kūpono, ka hoʻoikaika kino, a me nā ʻano ʻē aʻe o ka mālama lio.

Panina

I ka hopena, ʻo ka awelika o ke ola o ka Rocky Mountain Horse ma kahi o 25-30 mau makahiki. Eia nō naʻe, hiki ke hoʻololi ʻia kēia ma muli o nā ʻano kumu like ʻole, me ka genetics, ka puni honua, a me ke olakino holoʻokoʻa. Ma ka hoʻolako ʻana i ka mālama pono a me ka meaʻai, a me ka nānā ʻana i nā lāʻau lapaʻau maʻamau, hiki iā ʻoe ke kōkua i ka hoʻonui ʻana i ka manawa o kāu lio e ola lōʻihi a olakino.

Nā kumu kuhikuhi

• "Lio Mauna Pohaku." ʻAhahui ʻAmelika o nā Kauka Equine. https://aaep.org/horsehealth/rocky-mountain-horse
• "Moolelo Lio Mauna Pohaku." Ahahui Lio Mauna Pohaku. https://www.rmhorse.com/history
• "He aha ke ola maʻamau o ka Lio?" ʻO nā Pets Spruce. https://www.thesprucepets.com/average-lifespan-of-a-horse-1886054