Introduction to Suffolk horses

ʻO nā lio Suffolk kahi ʻano o ka lio huki i puka mai ma nā kalana hikina o ʻEnelani. Ua kaulana lākou no ko lākou ikaika, lōʻihi, a me ke ʻano akahai, e kaulana ai lākou no ka hana mahiʻai a me ka halihali. Ua kapa pinepine ʻia nā lio Suffolk ʻo "Suffolk Punch" ma muli o ko lākou kūkulu paʻa a paʻa.

He aha ka moʻolelo o ka Lio Suffolk?

Ua puni ka ʻohana lio Suffolk no 400 mau makahiki. Ua manaʻo ʻia ua hoʻomohala ʻia lākou mai nā lio maoli o Suffolk, i hoʻopili ʻia me nā ʻano kaumaha e like me nā lio Friesian a me Flemish. Ua hoʻohana mua ʻia kēia ʻano no ka hana mahiʻai, e like me ka palau ʻāina a me ka huki kaʻa. I ke Kaua Honua I a me II, ua hoʻohana nui ʻia nā lio Suffolk no ka hana kaua, e like me ka huki ʻana i nā mea kaua a me nā lako. Eia naʻe, me ka hiki ʻana mai o nā mīkini mahiʻai hou, ua emi nui ka heluna o nā lio Suffolk. I kēia mau lā, ua manaʻo ʻia ʻaʻole i loaʻa ka pua, me kahi o 500 purebred Suffolks i koe i ka honua.

He aha nā ʻano kino o ka lio Suffolk?

ʻIke ʻia nā lio Suffolk no ko lākou ʻaʻahu mahogany ʻokoʻa, i hoʻohālikelike pinepine ʻia me ke kala o ka chestnut. He lae ākea ko lākou, nā pepeiao liʻiliʻi, a me ka ʻāʻī pōkole, muscular. He mau wāwae ikaika ko nā lio Suffolk a he umauma ākea, e hāʻawi iā lākou i ka hiki ke huki i nā ukana kaumaha. Hoʻopili pinepine ʻia ko lākou huelo, a pōkole paha, no nā kumu kūpono e like me ka pale ʻana i ka ʻeha a i ʻole ka mālama ʻana i ka maʻemaʻe o ka huelo. ʻO nā lio Suffolk he mea maʻalahi a maʻalahi hoʻi e hoʻomaʻamaʻa, e hoʻolilo iā lākou i koho kaulana no ka poʻe nona nā lio hou.

He aha ke kiʻekiʻe o ka lio Suffolk?

ʻO ke kiʻekiʻe kiʻekiʻe o ka lio Suffolk mai 16.1 a 17.2 mau lima (64 a 69 iniha) ma ka poʻohiwi. Ua manaʻo ʻia lākou he lio kikoo liʻiliʻi, me ke ʻano o ke kino a me nā wāwae ikaika. Eia nō naʻe, hiki ke ʻokoʻa ke kiʻekiʻe ma muli o nā kumu e like me genetics, gender, a me ka meaʻai.

He aha ke kaumaha o ka Lio Suffolk?

ʻO ke kaumaha o ka lio Suffolk ma kahi o 1,980 a 2,200 paona. Eia nō naʻe, hiki ke hoʻololi ke kaumaha ma muli o nā kumu e like me ka makahiki, ke kāne, a me ka meaʻai. Loaʻa i nā lio Suffolk ka metabolism kiʻekiʻe a koi i ka meaʻai momona i ka fiber a me nā meaʻai e mālama ai i ko lākou kaumaha a me ke olakino holoʻokoʻa.

Pehea ke kiʻekiʻe a me ke kaumaha o ka Suffolk e hoʻohālikelike i nā ʻano ʻano ʻē aʻe?

Hoʻohālikelike ʻia me nā ʻano lio huki ʻē aʻe, e like me Clydesdales a me Percherons, ʻoi aku ka pōkole a me ka māmā o nā lio Suffolk. Hiki iā Clydesdales ke piʻi mai ka 16 a hiki i ka 18 mau lima ke kiʻekiʻe a hiki i ka 2,000 paona ke kaumaha, ʻoiai ʻo Percherons ke kiʻekiʻe mai ka 16.2 a hiki i ka 18 mau lima ke kiʻekiʻe a hiki i ka 2,600 paona. He ikaika a hiki i nā lio Suffolk ke hana koʻikoʻi, akā ʻo ko lākou liʻiliʻi liʻiliʻi e ʻoi aku ka maʻalahi a me ka maʻalahi o ka lawelawe ʻana.

Pehea e ana ʻia ai ke kiʻekiʻe a me ke kaumaha ma nā lio Suffolk?

Ua ana ke kiekie ma na lima, ua like ia me eha iniha. Ua ana ʻia ke kiʻekiʻe o ka lio mai ka honua a hiki i kahi kiʻekiʻe o ka maloʻo, ʻo ia ke kuapo ma waena o nā poʻohiwi. Hiki ke ana ʻia ke kaumaha ma ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka unahi holoholona a i ʻole ke koho ʻana ma muli o ke kūlana kino a me ka ʻike maka.

Pehea ka hopena o ke kāne i ke kiʻekiʻe a me ke kaumaha o ka lio Suffolk?

Ma keʻano laulā, ʻoi aku ka lōʻihi o nā lio Suffolk kāne ma mua o nā wahine. Hiki i nā kāne, a i ʻole nā ​​lio lio, ke kiʻekiʻe mai ka 16.2 a hiki i ka 17.2 lima a hiki i ka 2,200 paona ke kaumaha. Hiki i nā wahine, a i ʻole ka wahine, ke kiʻekiʻe mai 16.1 a 17 mau lima a hiki i ka 1,900 paona ke kaumaha. Eia nō naʻe, hiki ke hoʻololi ʻia e pili ana i ka genetics a me ka meaʻai.

He aha nā mea e pili ana i ke kiʻekiʻe a me ke kaumaha o ka lio Suffolk?

Hiki i nā genetics, ka meaʻai, a me ke olakino holoʻokoʻa ke hoʻopili i ke kiʻekiʻe a me ke kaumaha o ka lio Suffolk. Hiki i nā papahana hānai ke hoʻololi i ka nui a me nā ʻano o kahi ʻano. No ka laʻana, inā nānā ka mea hānai i ka hoʻohua ʻana i nā lio nui, hiki ke hoʻonui ʻia ke kiʻekiʻe a me ke kaumaha o ka pua i ka wā. ʻO ka mea ʻē aʻe, inā nānā ka mea hānai i ka hānau ʻana i nā lio liʻiliʻi, hiki ke emi ke kiʻekiʻe a me ke kaumaha.

He aha ke kiʻekiʻe a me ke kaumaha kūpono no ka lio Suffolk?

ʻAʻohe kiʻekiʻe kūpono a kaumaha paha no ka lio Suffolk, no ka mea hiki ke hoʻololi ʻia ma muli o nā genetics a me ka hoʻohana ʻana. Eia nō naʻe, pono e hoʻohālikelike ʻia nā lio Suffolk a loaʻa i kahi helu kūlana kino olakino. ʻO ka helu kūlana kino o 5, ma ka pālākiō o 1 a 9, ua manaʻo ʻia he kūpono no ka hapa nui o nā lio.

Pehea ʻoe e mālama ai i ke kaumaha olakino no ka lio Suffolk?

ʻO ka mālama ʻana i ke kaumaha olakino no ka lio Suffolk e pili ana i ka hāʻawi ʻana i kahi meaʻai kaulike a kūpono i ko lākou mau makahiki a me ka pae hana. Hiki i kēia ke hoʻokomo i ka mauʻu kiʻekiʻe, ka palaoa, a me nā mea hoʻohui inā pono. Hiki i ka hoʻoikaika kino maʻamau a me ka mālama holoholona ke kōkua i ka mālama ʻana i ke olakino maikaʻi a me ke kaumaha kūpono.

Ka hopena: Ka hoʻomaopopo ʻana i ke kiʻekiʻe a me ke kaumaha o ka lio Suffolk.

ʻO nā lio Suffolk kahi ʻano ʻokoʻa a ʻike ʻole ʻia no ko lākou ikaika, ʻano akahai, a me ke kapa mahogany ʻokoʻa. ʻO ka hoʻomaopopo ʻana i ko lākou kiʻekiʻe kiʻekiʻe a me ke kaumaha, a me nā mea e hiki ke hoʻopili i kēia mau ana, hiki ke kōkua i nā mea nona nā lio a me nā mea hoihoi e mahalo i nā ʻano ʻokoʻa o kēia ʻano. Ma ka hāʻawi ʻana i ka mālama pono a me ka meaʻai, hiki i nā lio Suffolk ke hoʻomau i ka ulu a hauʻoli ʻia no nā hanauna e hiki mai ana.