Mary Allen
Hoʻolauna: Gotland Pony
He ʻano pony liʻiliʻi ʻo Gotland Pony i hoʻokumu ʻia mai ka mokupuni ʻo Gotland ma Suedena. Ua ʻike ʻia kēia ʻano no kona versatility, hardiness, a me kona ʻano aloha. Ua hoʻohana ʻia no nā ʻano hana like ʻole e like me ke kaʻa, kaʻa kaʻa, a me ka mahiʻai. Ua kaulana ʻo Gotland Ponies no ko lākou hiʻohiʻona kūʻokoʻa a me nā kala ʻaʻahu.
Ke kumu a me ka mōʻaukala
Ua manaʻo ʻia ua iho mai ʻo Gotland Pony mai nā lio hihiu ʻĀkau o ʻEulopa i kaahele ma ia wahi i ka wā Ice Age i hala. Ua koho ʻia ka pua no nā kenekulia no kona mau ʻano a me kona ʻano. Ua hoʻohana ʻia ʻo Gotland Ponies no ka lawe ʻana, mahiʻai, a me ke kaua i ka wā Viking Age. Eia naʻe, ua emi iho ka pua i ka hoʻomaka ʻana o ke kenekulia 20 ma muli o ka hoʻokomo ʻia ʻana o ka mahiʻai mīkini. I ka makahiki 1960, ua hoʻomaka ʻia kahi papahana hānai e hoʻopakele i ka pua mai ka pau ʻana. I kēia lā, ʻike ʻia ʻo Gotland Pony ma ke ʻano he ʻano ʻokoʻa e nā hui lio he nui o ka honua.
Nā Kiʻi Kino
He kino paʻa a me ka ʻiʻo ʻo Gotland Pony me ka ʻāʻī pōkole a mānoanoa. He umauma ākea a hohonu kona, mau wāwae ikaika, a me nā māiʻuʻu. He mānoanoa ko ka moʻo a me ka huelo mānoanoa a me ka nalu. ʻO nā kala ʻaʻahu o Gotland Pony mai ka hina, dun, ʻeleʻele, a me ka chestnut. Loaʻa iā ia kahi ʻano aloha a mālie, kūpono ia i nā keiki a me nā mea holo hou.
ʻO ke kiʻekiʻe a me ke kaumaha o Gotland Pony
He ʻano liʻiliʻi ʻo Gotland Pony, a ʻokoʻa kona kiʻekiʻe a me kona kaumaha ma muli o nā kumu like ʻole, e like me ka genetics, ka meaʻai, a me ka hoʻoikaika kino. ʻO ke kiʻekiʻe kiʻekiʻe o Gotland Pony mai ka 11 a 13 mau lima (44 a 52 iniha) i ka maloo, a ʻo kona kaumaha mai 300 a 500 paona.
Nā mea e pili ana i ke kiʻekiʻe a me ke kaumaha
Hiki i kekahi mau mea ke hoʻopili i ke kiʻekiʻe a me ke kaumaha o Gotland Pony, e like me ka genetics, ka meaʻai, ka hoʻoikaika kino, a me ka makahiki. He kuleana koʻikoʻi nā genetics i ka hoʻoholo ʻana i ke kiʻekiʻe a me ke kaumaha o kahi pony. ʻO ka meaʻai a me ka hoʻoikaika kino kekahi mea koʻikoʻi i ka ulu a me ka ulu ʻana o kahi pony. Hiki i ka ʻai kaulike a me ka hoʻoikaika kino ke kōkua i ka mālama ʻana i ke kaumaha a me ke kiʻekiʻe. He mea koʻikoʻi ka makahiki no ka mea ʻoi aku ka liʻiliʻi a me ka māmā o nā poni ʻōpio ma mua o ka poʻe kahiko.
Kiʻekiʻe ʻawelika o nā Poni Kāne a me Wahine
ʻOi iki ke kiʻekiʻe o ke kiʻekiʻe o nā Ponie Gotland kāne ma mua o nā wahine. Hiki i nā poni kāne ke piʻi i 13 mau lima, aʻo nā wahine hiki ke piʻi i ka 12.3 lima.
Kaumaha Awelika o na Ponie Kane a me Wahine
ʻOi aku ke kaumaha o ke kaumaha o nā Ponie Gotland kāne ma mua o nā wahine. Hiki i nā ponies kāne ke kaumaha a hiki i 500 paona, aʻo nā wāhine hiki ke kaumaha i 450 paona.
Hoʻohālikelike me nā ʻano Pony ʻē aʻe
ʻOi aku ka liʻiliʻi o Gotland Pony i ka nui i hoʻohālikelike ʻia me nā ʻano pony ʻē aʻe e like me Welsh Pony a me Shetland Pony. Hiki iā Welsh Pony ke ulu a hiki i 14.2 mau lima, ʻoiai ʻo Shetland Pony hiki ke ulu a hiki i 10.2 mau lima. Eia naʻe, ʻoi aku ka nui o Gotland Pony ma mua o kekahi mau ʻano pony ʻē aʻe e like me Falabella a me Caspian Pony.
Ka mea nui o ka ʻike i ke kiʻekiʻe a me ke kaumaha
He mea nui ka ʻike i ke kiʻekiʻe a me ke kaumaha o kahi Pony Gotland no nā kumu like ʻole, e like me ka hoʻoholo ʻana i ka meaʻai kūpono a me ka meaʻai, ke koho ʻana i nā mea pono a me nā mea pono, a me ka nānā ʻana i ke olakino a me ka ulu ʻana o ka pony.
Pehea e ana i ke kiʻekiʻe a me ke kaumaha o kahi pony
Ana ʻia ke kiʻekiʻe o ka pony ma nā mea maloʻo me ka lāʻau ana a i ʻole ka lipine. Hiki ke ana ʻia ke kaumaha o ka pony me ka lipine paona a i ʻole ka unahi.
Ka Hopena: Ka Laki Pony Gotland
He ʻano liʻiliʻi ʻo Gotland Pony me ke ʻano aloha a me ke ʻano kūʻokoʻa. Hiki ke ʻokoʻa kona kiʻekiʻe a me kona kaumaha ma muli o nā kumu like ʻole, e like me ka genetics, ka meaʻai, ka hoʻoikaika kino, a me ka makahiki. ʻO ka ʻike i ke kiʻekiʻe a me ke kaumaha o kahi Pony Gotland he mea koʻikoʻi no kāna mālama pono a me ka hoʻokele.
Heluhelu hou aku
- "Poni Gotland." ʻO ka Equinest, 2021, https://www.theequinest.com/breeds/gotland-pony/.
- "Kōnaehana Pony ʻO Gotland." ʻIke no nā ʻano Lio, 2021, https://www.horsebreedsinfo.com/gotland-pony/.
- "Poni Gotland." Equine World UK, 2021, https://www.equine-world.co.uk/horse-breeds/gotland-pony.