Mary Allen
Introduction to Rhenish-Westphalian lio koko anu
ʻO nā lio koko anuanu Rhenish-Westphalian, ʻike ʻia hoʻi ʻo Rheinisch-Deutsches Kaltblut a i ʻole RDK, he ʻano o ka lio huki i hoʻokumu ʻia ma ka ʻāina ʻo Rhineland a me Westphalia o Kelemānia. Ua kaulana kēia mau lio no ko lākou ikaika, hoʻomanawanui, a me ke ʻano akahai. Hoʻohana pinepine ʻia lākou no ka hana ma nā kula, nā ululāʻau, a me ka halihali, a me nā hana leʻaleʻa e like me ka leʻaleʻa holo a me ke kaʻa.
ʻO ke kumu a me ka mōʻaukala o ka lāhui
He moʻolelo lōʻihi a waiwai hoʻi ko ka Rhenish-Westphalian lio koko anu a hiki i ka Middle Ages. Ua hānai mua ʻia kēia mau lio no ka hana mahiʻai a me ka halihali ʻana, a ua mahalo nui ʻia e nā mahiʻai a me nā mea kālepa no ko lākou ikaika a hilinaʻi. I loko o nā kenekulia 19 a me 20, ua hoʻomohala hou ʻia ka pua ma o ka hoʻohua koho ʻana a me ka hoʻokomo ʻana i nā laina koko hou, ʻo ia hoʻi nā pua Percheron, Belgian, a me Shire. I kēia lā, ua ʻike ʻia ka lio koko anuanu ʻo Rhenish-Westphalian ma ke ʻano he ʻano ʻokoʻa e ka German Equestrian Federation a mahalo nui ʻia no kona maʻalahi a me ka hiki ke hoʻololi.
ʻO nā hiʻohiʻona kino a me nā hiʻohiʻona
ʻO nā lio koko anuanu ʻo Rhenish-Westphalian he nui a he ʻiʻo, me ka umauma ākea, nā wāwae ikaika, a me ke kāʻei hohonu. He ʻāʻī pōkole ko lākou, mānoanoa a me ka lae ākea, me nā maka hōʻike a me ke ʻano lokomaikaʻi. ʻO ko lākou ʻaʻahu maʻamau he kala paʻa, e like me ka ʻeleʻele, ʻeleʻele, a hina paha, a mānoanoa a kaumaha hoʻi e pale aku i ke anuanu. Hiki i kēia mau lio ke kaumaha a hiki i 1,500 paona a kū i 17 mau lima ke kiʻekiʻe.
ʻO ke ʻano a me ke ʻano pilikino
Ua ʻike ʻia nā lio koko anuanu ʻo Rhenish-Westphalian no ko lākou ʻano mālie a maʻalahi, e hoʻolilo iā lākou i koho kaulana no ka poʻe holo lio a me nā mea lawelawe. Maʻalahi lākou e hana a pane maikaʻi i ka hoʻomanawanui a me ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa mau. ʻO kēia mau lio he mea nui loa ka pilikanaka a hauʻoli i ka launa pū ʻana me ke kanaka, e lilo ana lākou i mau hoa maikaʻi no ka hana a me ka leʻaleʻa.
ʻO ke ea kūpono a me nā kūlana noho
Ua kūpono nā lio koko anu ʻo Rhenish-Westphalian i ka piʻi anuanu, no ka mea, ʻo ko lākou ʻaʻahu mānoanoa a me ke kūkulu paʻa e hāʻawi i ka pale maikaʻi loa i nā mea. Hiki ke mālama ʻia lākou ma nā ʻano nohona like ʻole, mai ka ʻai ʻana a i ka mālama ʻia ʻana, akā pono lākou i ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa maʻamau a me ka launa pū ʻana no ka mālama ʻana i ko lākou olakino kino a noʻonoʻo.
ʻO ka meaʻai a me nā pono meaʻai
Loaʻa i nā lio koko anuanu ʻo Rhenish-Westphalian ke koi ikaika ma muli o ko lākou nui nui a me ka hana kaumaha. Pono lākou i kahi meaʻai kiʻekiʻe i ka fiber a haʻahaʻa i ke kō a me ka starch, me ka nui o ka wai hou a loaʻa i ka paʻakai a me nā mea hoʻohui mineral. Pono e hānai ʻia kēia mau lio i nā meaʻai liʻiliʻi he nui i ka lā e pale i nā pilikia digestive a mālama i ke kaumaha olakino.
Nā pilikia olakino a me nā maʻi maʻamau
He olakino a paʻakikī nā lio koko anuanu Rhenish-Westphalian, akā hiki iā lākou ke maʻalahi i kekahi mau pilikia olakino e like me ka ʻōʻopa, ka momona, a me nā pilikia hanu. ʻO ka nānā ʻana i nā lāʻau lapaʻau maʻamau a me ka mālama pale, e like me ka meaʻai kūpono a me ka hoʻoikaika kino, hiki ke kōkua i ka pale ʻana i kēia mau pilikia.
ʻO ka hānau ʻana a me nā genetics o ka pua
Hana ʻia nā lio koko anuanu Rhenish-Westphalian no ko lākou ikaika, hoʻomanawanui, a me ke ʻano mālie. Mālama maikaʻi ʻia ka pua e nā mea hoʻohua e hōʻoia i ka poʻe maikaʻi wale nō e hoʻohana ʻia no ka hoʻohua ʻana, me ka nānā ʻana i ka mālama ʻana i nā ʻano ʻokoʻa a me nā ʻano genetic.
Nā hoʻohana a me nā hoʻopaʻi no nā koko anu Rhenish-Westphalian
ʻO nā lio koko anuanu Rhenish-Westphalian he mea maʻalahi loa a hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia no nā ʻano aʻo like ʻole, e like me ka mahiʻai, ka lawe ʻana, ka holo leʻaleʻa, a me ka hoʻokele. Ua kūpono loa lākou i ka hana ma nā māla a me nā ululāʻau, kahi e mahalo nui ʻia ai ko lākou ikaika a me ka hoʻomanawanui.
Nā ʻenehana hoʻomaʻamaʻa a me ka lawelawe ʻana
Ua pane maikaʻi nā lio koko anuanu Rhenish-Westphalian i ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa hoʻomanawanui a paʻa, me ka nānā ʻana i ka hoʻoikaika maikaʻi a me ka kamaʻilio maʻalahi. He naʻauao loa kēia mau lio a hauʻoli i ke aʻo ʻana i nā mākau hou, e hoʻolilo iā lākou i mau moho maikaʻi no ke aʻo ʻana i nā ʻano aʻoaʻo like ʻole.
Ke kaulana a me ka loaʻa ʻana o ka pua
He ʻano kaulana nā lio koko anu Rhenish-Westphalian ma Kelemānia a me nā wahi ʻē aʻe o ʻEulopa, kahi i mahalo nui ʻia no ko lākou ikaika, kūpaʻa, a me ke ʻano akahai. Ke ulu nui nei lākou ma nā wahi ʻē aʻe o ka honua, me nā mea hoʻohua a me nā mea hoihoi e hana nei e hoʻolaha a mālama i kēia ʻano ʻano ʻokoʻa.
Ka hopena a me ka manaʻo o ka wā e hiki mai ana no ka pua
ʻO nā lio koko anuanu ʻo Rhenish-Westphalian he ʻano kupaianaha me ka mōʻaukala waiwai a me nā ʻano maikaʻi he nui. ʻO ko lākou ikaika, hoʻomanawanui, a me ke ʻano haʻahaʻa e hoʻolilo iā lākou i mea maʻalahi a kūpono i nā ʻano hana a me nā hoʻopaʻi. I ka ulu ʻana o ka ʻike no kēia ʻano, ʻike ʻia paha ka piʻi ʻana o ka noi no kēia mau lio a me ka hoʻomau ʻana i ka mālama ʻana a me ka hoʻolaha ʻana.