Mary Allen
Hoʻolauna: Nā Lio Mauna Pōhaku
ʻO Rocky Mountain Horses kahi ʻano o nā lio hele wāwae i puka mai ma nā mauna ʻo Appalachian o ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa. Ua hānai mua ʻia kēia mau lio no ko lākou hele ʻana, ikaika, a me ka maʻalahi, a ua kaulana lākou no ko lākou ʻano haʻahaʻa a me ka naʻauao. Hele mai lākou i nā ʻano kala like ʻole, hiki ke ʻano mai ka paʻa a i ka pinto, dilute, a me nā ʻano kikoʻī.
ʻO ke koʻikoʻi o nā kala ʻaʻahu
ʻO ka waihoʻoluʻu ʻaʻahu kekahi mea nui o ka hoʻohua ʻana a me ka noho ʻana o ka lio. Hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia e ʻike i nā lio pākahi, a me ke kōkua ʻana i ka hoʻokumu ʻana i nā ʻano ʻano a me nā laina koko. Hiki i nā waihoʻoluʻu ke lilo i mea koʻikoʻi i nā hōʻike lio a me nā hoʻokūkū, kahi e hoʻokolokolo ʻia ai nā lio ma ko lākou helehelena a me ke ʻano. Eia kekahi, ʻoi aku ka makemake a ʻimi ʻia paha kekahi mau kala ʻaʻahu ma mua o nā mea ʻē aʻe, e pili ana i ka ʻano a me nā makemake o kēlā me kēia o ka mea nona a mea hoʻohua paha.
Nā waihoʻoluʻu paʻa: ʻeleʻele, Bay, Chestnut
ʻO nā waihoʻoluʻu ʻaʻahu maʻamau no Rocky Mountain Horses he mau kala paʻa, ʻo ia hoʻi ka ʻeleʻele, bay, a me ka chestnut. He ʻaʻahu ʻeleʻele paʻa nā lio ʻeleʻele, a ʻo nā lio bay he ʻaʻahu ʻulaʻula ʻulaʻula me nā kiko ʻeleʻele (mane, huelo, a me nā wāwae lalo). He ʻaʻahu ʻulaʻula-ʻulaʻula ko nā lio Chestnut me nā kiko ʻeleʻele ʻole.
Nā kala hoʻoheheʻe: Buckskin, Palomino
ʻAʻole maʻamau nā kala dilute ma Rocky Mountain Horses, akā mau nō. ʻO nā lio Buckskin he ʻaʻahu ʻulaʻula a ʻeleʻele paha me nā kiko ʻeleʻele, aʻo nā lio palomino he ʻaʻahu gula a melemele paha me nā kiko keʻokeʻo a ʻulaʻula paha.
Nā waihoʻoluʻu keʻokeʻo: Gray, Roan
Hiki ke loaʻa nā waihoʻoluʻu ʻaʻahu keʻokeʻo ma Rocky Mountain Horses, a ke kumu maʻamau ma muli o ka loaʻa ʻana o nā genes hina a i ʻole. He ʻaʻahu ko nā lio hina e ʻoi aku ka māmā i ko lākou wā ʻelemakule, ʻoiai ʻo ka lio ʻaʻahu he ʻaʻahu me ka hui pū ʻana o ka lauoho keʻokeʻo a me ka waihoʻoluʻu.
Nā kala Pinto: Tobiano, Overo
ʻIke ʻia nā hiʻohiʻona Pinto ma Rocky Mountain Horses, a hiki ke tobiano a i ʻole overo. He nui nā ʻāpana lauoho keʻokeʻo a me ka waihoʻoluʻu o nā lio Tobiano, ʻoiai ʻo ka overo he mau ʻāpana o ka lauoho keʻokeʻo a me ka waihoʻoluʻu.
Nā ʻano like me Sabino a me Sabino
Hōʻike ʻia nā hiʻohiʻona Sabino e nā hōʻailona keʻokeʻo ma ka maka a me nā wāwae, a me ka hopena o ke kino. Hiki i nā Rocky Mountain Horses ke hōʻike i nā ʻano like me sabino a me sabino, mai ka liʻiliʻi a hiki i ka nui.
ʻO Appaloosa a me Leopard Complex Patterns
ʻAʻole maʻamau ka Appaloosa a me ka leopadi i nā Lio Mauna Pōhaku, akā hiki ke hana. Hōʻike ʻia kēia mau hiʻohiʻona e nā kiko a i ʻole nā blotches o ke kala ma kahi keʻokeʻo a ʻulaʻula paha.
ʻO ke kuleana o nā Genetics i nā kala kala
Hoʻoholo ʻia ka waihoʻoluʻu ʻaʻahu i nā lio e kahi pilina paʻakikī o nā genetics, a hiki ke hoʻololi ʻia e nā ʻano genes. Hiki i nā Breeders ke hoʻohana i ka hoʻāʻo genetic e hoʻoholo ai i nā genes a ka lio e lawe ai, hiki ke kōkua iā lākou e wānana i ke kala o ka ʻaʻahu a ka lio e hana ai i nā keiki e hiki mai ana.
Hanau no na kala aahu
ʻOiai ʻo ka waihoʻoluʻu ʻaʻahu hiki ke lilo i mea noʻonoʻo nui no nā mea hānai, pono e hoʻomanaʻo ʻaʻole pono lākou wale nō ke kumu i manaʻo ʻia. Pono nā Breeders e hoʻomāhuahua i ka hānau ʻana no ka maikaʻi, ke ʻano, a me ka hele ʻana, a pono e koho i nā lio me nā kala ʻaʻahu i makemake ʻia inā lākou e hoʻokō i kēia mau pae.
Ka hopena: mahalo i ka ʻokoʻa
Hiki mai nā Rocky Mountain Horses i nā ʻano kala like ʻole, hiki ke hoʻohui i ko lākou nani a hoʻopiʻi. Inā makemake ʻoe i nā kala paʻa, nā hiʻohiʻona pinto, a i ʻole nā hune dilute, aia kahi Rocky Mountain Horse e kūpono i kou ʻono. Ma ka mahalo ʻana i ka ʻokoʻa o nā waihoʻoluʻu ʻaʻahu o kēia ʻano, hiki iā mākou ke hoʻomaopopo a mahalo i nā ʻano ʻokoʻa e hoʻohanohano ai kēia mau lio.
Heluhelu hou aku
- Ahahui Lio Morgan Amerika. (nd). Ka waihoʻoluʻu a me nā Genetics. Kiʻi ʻia mai https://www.morganhorse.com/upload/photos/1261CoatColorGenetics.pdf
- Genetics kala Equine. (nd). Nā waihoʻoluʻu ʻaʻahu Lio Pōhaku. Kiʻi ʻia mai http://www.equinecolor.com/RockyMountainHorse.html
- Ahahui Lio Mauna Pohaku. (nd). ʻIke Laha. Ua kiʻi ʻia mai https://www.rmhorse.com/breed-information/