Mary Allen
Introduction: Nā Lahui Lio Rhineland
ʻO nā lio Rhineland, i kapa ʻia ʻo Rheinländer lio, he ʻano lio pumehana mai ka ʻāina ʻo Rhineland o Kelemānia. Ua hānai ʻia kēia mau lio no ko lākou maʻalahi a me ka haʻuki, e kaulana ai lākou no ka holo a me ke kaʻa. ʻIke ʻia ka ʻano no kona ʻano maikaʻi, makemake e aʻo, a me kona ʻano hana ikaika.
ʻO ke kuleana o ka waihoʻoluʻu ʻaʻahu ma Rhineland Lio
ʻOiai ʻaʻole ʻo ka waihoʻoluʻu ʻaʻahu ka mea e noʻonoʻo nui ʻia i ka hoʻohua lio ʻana o Rhineland, he kuleana ia i nā kūlana o ka pua. Hoʻomaopopo ka papa inoa o nā ʻano ʻano like ʻole o nā waihoʻoluʻu ʻaʻahu, mai ka paʻa a i ʻike ʻia. Hiki i nā Breeders ke koho no kekahi mau kala lole e pili ana i kā lākou makemake pilikino a i ʻole nā makemake o nā mea kūʻai aku.
ʻAʻahu ʻaʻahu Chestnut o nā Lio Rhineland
He kala lole maʻamau ka Chestnut i nā lio Rhineland, mai ka ʻulaʻula-ʻulaʻula māmā a hiki i ka chestnut ate ʻeleʻele. Hoʻokumu ʻia kēia waihoʻoluʻu ma muli o ka ʻole o ka puaʻa eumelanin mai ka ʻaʻahu o ka lio. Hiki i nā lio keokeo ke loaʻa nā hōʻailona keʻokeʻo ma ko lākou mau maka a me nā wāwae, e hoʻohui i ko lākou hiʻohiʻona kūʻokoʻa.
Nā waihoʻoluʻu ʻeleʻele a me ke kai o nā Lio Rhineland
ʻO ka ʻeleʻele a me ke kaʻe ka waihoʻoluʻu maʻamau i nā lio Rhineland. He ʻaʻahu ʻeleʻele ko nā lio ʻeleʻele, ʻoiai he kino ʻeleʻele ko nā lio bay me nā kiko ʻeleʻele (mane, huelo, a me nā wāwae). Hoʻokumu ʻia kēia mau kala ma muli o ka māhele ʻana o ka eumelanin a me ka phaeomelanin pigments i loko o ke kapa.
Nā waihoʻoluʻu ʻeleʻele hina a me nā kala ʻo Rhineland Lio
ʻAʻole maʻamau nā kala ʻaʻahu hina a me ka roan i nā lio Rhineland. He ʻaʻahu ko nā lio hina e ʻālohilohi ana i ko lākou wā ʻelemakule, ʻoiai ʻo nā lio ʻālua i hui pū ʻia nā lauoho keʻokeʻo a me nā kala i loko o ko lākou ʻaʻahu. Hoʻokumu ʻia kēia mau kala ma muli o ka hāʻawi ʻana i nā puaʻa i loko o ke kapa.
ʻO Palomino a me Buckskin nā waihoʻoluʻu o nā Lio Rhineland
ʻO Palomino a me ka buckskin ʻelua o nā kala ʻaʻahu kūʻokoʻa i nā lio Rhineland. He ʻaʻahu gula ko nā lio Palomino me ka mane keʻokeʻo a me ka huelo, aʻo nā lio buckskin he ʻaʻahu ʻeleʻele a melemele paha me nā kiko ʻeleʻele. Hoʻokumu ʻia kēia mau kala ma muli o ka hoʻoheheʻe ʻana o ka waihoʻoluʻu kumu.
Pena a me nā kala aahu Pinto o nā Lio Rhineland
ʻO ka pena a me ka pinto nā hiʻohiʻona lole ʻelua i ʻike ʻia ma nā lio Rhineland. Loaʻa i nā lio pena nā ʻāpana keʻokeʻo a me nā waihoʻoluʻu ʻē aʻe, ʻoiai ʻo nā lio pinto ka mahele ʻokoʻa o ke keʻokeʻo a me nā kala ʻē aʻe. Hiki ke ʻike ʻia kēia mau hiʻohiʻona ma kēlā me kēia waihoʻoluʻu kumu.
Nā mea e pili ana i ke kala ʻaʻahu lio Rhineland
Hiki i kekahi mau mea ke hoʻopili i ka waihoʻoluʻu o ka lio o Rhineland, me ka genetics, environment, a me ka meaʻai. Hiki i nā mea hānai ke hoʻohana i ka hoʻohua koho no ka hana ʻana i kekahi mau waihoʻoluʻu ʻaʻahu, akā i ka hopena o ka genetics o ka lio e hoʻoholo i kona kala ʻaʻahu.
E ʻike ana i nā waihoʻoluʻu ʻaʻahu lio Rhineland
He mea nui ka ʻike ʻana i ke kala ʻaʻahu o ka lio Rhineland no nā mea hānai a me nā mea kūʻai aku. Loaʻa i ka moʻo inoa nā kūlana kikoʻī no kēlā me kēia kala a me ke ʻano hoʻohālike, a hoʻoholo pinepine ʻia nā lio ma muli o ko lākou kala ʻaʻahu i nā hoʻokūkū.
ʻO ke kala a me ka Makeke Lio Rhineland
ʻOiai ʻaʻole ʻo ka waihoʻoluʻu ʻaʻahu ka mea nui loa i ka hoʻohua ʻana o nā lio Rhineland, hiki ke hoʻopilikia i ka mākeke o ka lio. Makemake paha kekahi poʻe kūʻai i kekahi mau kala ʻaʻahu ma mua o nā mea ʻē aʻe, a noʻonoʻo paha nā mea hoʻolale i ke koho ʻana i nā lio no ka hānau ʻana.
Ka hopena: ʻokoʻa i nā waihoʻoluʻu ʻaʻahu lio Rhineland
Hiki mai nā lio Rhineland i nā waihoʻoluʻu a me nā hiʻohiʻona ākea, e hōʻike ana i ka versatility a me ka hiki ke hoʻololi. ʻOiai ʻaʻole ʻo ka waihoʻoluʻu ʻaʻahu ka mea nui e noʻonoʻo ai i ka hoʻohua ʻana, he mea nui ia o ke kūlana o ka pua a me ka mākeke. Ma ka hoʻomaopopo ʻana i nā waihoʻoluʻu a me nā ʻano like ʻole, hiki i nā mea hoʻohua a me nā mea kūʻai aku ke hoʻoholo pololei e pili ana i kā lākou lio.
Nā Kūlana: Rhineland Horse Coat Color Standards
Rheinländer Verband. (nd). Nā waihoʻoluʻu. Ua kiʻi ʻia mai https://www.rheinlaender-verband.de/en/the-rhinelander/coat-colors/
ʻO ka International Rheinland Studbook. (nd). Kūlana kala ʻaʻahu. Kiʻi ʻia mai http://www.rheinlandpferde.de/CMS/upload/IR_versch/Coat_Color_Standard.pdf