Nā hoʻololi ʻana i ka mimi i nā mea kolo

Nui nā ʻokoʻa o nā mea kolo mai nā mammals. Pili pū kēia i ka mimi. Eia mākou i hōʻuluʻulu i ka ʻike e pili ana i nā hiʻohiʻona kūikawā o nā mea kolo no ʻoe.

Hana ʻana i ka mimi ma nā mea kolo

ʻAʻohe ʻōmimi mimi nā nahesa a me kekahi mau ʻano moʻo; Mālama kēia mau holoholona i kā lākou mimi i loko o ka cloaca. ʻO ka honu, ma ka ʻaoʻao ʻē aʻe, he ʻōpū mimi ko ka honu; e kahe mua ana ka mimi i loko o ka cloaca a mai laila aku i loko o ka ʻōpū, kahi e waiho ai.

ʻO ka mimi o nā mea kolo he keʻokeʻo-crystalline a aneane like me ka wai. ʻO ke kūpaʻa e pili ana i ka ʻike o ka urate i loko o ka mimi. Kapa ʻia ka paʻakai o ka ʻakika uric he urate. ʻOi aku ka kiʻekiʻe o kona ʻāpana i ka mimi reptile ma mua o nā mammals, ma muli o nā kaʻina metabolic like ʻole.

ʻO ke kūlike o ka mimi maʻamau a me ke kala i loko o nā mea kolo

ʻO ka mimi o z. ʻO nā honu B. a i ʻole nā ​​kuhukukū wai maikaʻi ka maʻamau, ʻaʻohe kala, a ʻaʻole hoʻi, ʻoiai ʻo z. No ka laʻana, i ka hihia o nā python pōʻalo, ʻo ka mimi keʻokeʻo-crystalline i ʻōlelo ʻia ma luna nei e manaʻo ʻia ma muli o ka hoʻonui ʻia ʻana o ka urate. Ma muli o ka lawe ʻana i ka wai a me nā ʻano ʻano, hiki i ka mimi o nā mea kolo ke ʻino a paʻa ʻole me ka hoʻololi ʻole ʻia.

Nā hoʻololi maʻamau i ka mimi o nā mea kolo
Hanai pili:

Hoʻololi pinepine ʻia ka mimi ma muli o ke kala ʻana i nā mea meaʻai (e laʻa me ka dandelion), ʻaʻole ʻino loa kēia mau mea a nalowale koke ma hope o ka pau ʻana o ka meaʻai. ʻOiai inā ua hoʻokomo ka mea lapaʻau i ka hoʻomākaukau ʻana i ka huaora B, e hoʻololi ke kala o ka mimi (melemele ma kēia hihia).

• ka maʻi mimi:

ʻAʻole ʻoi aku ka pale ʻana o nā mea kolo i nā maʻi ʻeha ma mua o nā holoholona ʻē aʻe; bacteria, fungi a parasite (e laʻa me ka nānā ʻana, trematodes) hiki ke loaʻa maanei. He ʻeleʻele a ʻeleʻele ka mimi. B. me ka hexamine infestation e lilo i kaula.

• pōhaku mimi:

He mea maʻamau ka pōhaku mimi i nā mea kolo (ʻoi aku ka herbivorous), ʻo ka hapa nui he calcium oxalate a i ʻole urate. Hiki iā lākou ke hana i loko o nā puʻupaʻa, ʻōpū, a i ʻole nā ​​ʻūhā mimi, a inā paʻa, hiki ke hōʻeha nui i nā puʻupaʻa (renal colic). Hiki ke ʻike ʻia ka ʻāʻī a i ʻole nā ​​pōhaku urate liʻiliʻi i kekahi manawa i ka mimi a lilo i hōʻailona o kahi maʻi gout.

ʻO nā kumu o ka hoʻokumu ʻia ʻana o ka pōhaku, no ka laʻana, ʻaʻole lawa ka wai a i ʻole ka meaʻai maikaʻi ʻole (ka hānai ʻana me ka meaʻai nui loa i ka protein). Inā he haʻahaʻa loa ka hoʻokuʻu ʻana o ka urate (me ka hana maʻamau), ʻo ka pōʻino o ka puʻupaʻa a i ʻole nā ​​​​pōhaku kīkī ma ke ʻano he hopena hou, ʻo ia ke kumu pinepine o ka gout.

• ma'i ate:

Inā ʻōmaʻomaʻo ka mimi o kāu mea kolo (ʻeleʻele i kekahi manawa), hiki ke lawe ʻia kēia ma ke ʻano he hōʻailona o ke ake a i ʻole ka maʻi biliary. Hiki i ka maʻi ke loaʻa pinepine no ka manawa lōʻihi loa a ʻike ʻole ʻia e ka mea nona.

ʻO nā hōʻailona ʻē aʻe ʻo B.

• ka nele o kaʻai
• ʻO nā maʻi hoʻoheheʻe (constipation a i ʻole ka maʻi maʻi me nā feces ʻulaʻula, like me ka pālolo) a
• aʻaʻole

Ma nā ʻāpana hope o ka papa, hiki ke ʻike ʻia ka melemele maʻamau o ka ʻili a me nā mucous membranes, ʻoi aku hoʻi i nā mucous membrane o ka waha a me nā maka. Hiki ke hoʻopili ʻia nā maʻi bacteria (e laʻa me mycobacteria) a i ʻole protozoa (nānā, coccidia).

koko i loko o ka mimi (hematuria)

Inā ʻike ʻoe i ke koko i ka mimi ʻana o kāu mea kolo, ma muli paha kēia i ka maʻi ʻeha o ka ʻōpū i ʻōlelo ʻia ma luna nei, nā pōhaku mimi, nā ʻeha pili i ka male, nephropathy (maʻi ʻāʻī) a i ʻole B. ma muli o ka maʻi ʻōpū a pono e wehewehe ʻia. na ke kauka holoholona.

ʻO ka hōʻike ʻana i nā ʻano like ʻole o ka urinary i loko o nā mea kolo

ʻOi aku ka maikaʻi o ka hoʻolauna ʻana i kāu holoholona i kahi kauka holoholona i ʻike i nā mea kolo. E nānā pono ʻo ia i ke kumu o ka pilikia. Ma waho aʻe o ka hoʻokolokolo kino, hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia nā hoʻokolohua hou aʻe, e laʻa me B. X-ray, ultrasound, hoʻāʻo koko, a i ʻole nā ​​mea hoʻohālike swab (bacteria, fungi). Hoʻokō ʻia kahi hoʻokolokolo mimi microscopic, kahi e ʻike ʻia ai nā B. precursors o nā pōhaku mimi, cell inflammatory, bacteria, a i ʻole nā ​​mea hoʻohui ʻē aʻe.

Lapaʻau ʻana i nā ʻano like ʻole o ka urinary i nā mea kolo

Na ke kauka lapaʻau e mālama i ke kumu o ka pilikia ma hope o ka hana ʻana i ka maʻi. Aia nā lāʻau lapaʻau no nā parasites, a me nā lāʻau antibiotic no ka bacteria.

Pono ka hoʻonui ʻana i ka mālama ʻana a me ka hānai ʻana i ka hapa nui o ka lumi! Ma muli o ke ʻano koʻikoʻi o nā mea kolo i nā kūlana kaiapuni kūpono ʻole a maʻi ma muli o ka hopena, hiki ke loaʻa ka nui ma laila. ʻO ka hānai ʻana, hoʻololi ʻia ka mahana a/a i ʻole ka haʻahaʻa inā pono ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe ʻana a me ka disinfection o ka terrarium/aquarium, a me nā mea ʻē aʻe hiki ke hoʻololi.

E kūkākūkā kāu kauka lapaʻau i kēia me ʻoe i nā kikoʻī. Hiki iā ʻoe ke kiʻi i nā meaʻai e lawe pū me ʻoe i ka home, a e ʻike ʻia ʻoe e pili ana i ka hoʻohana ʻana. I ola koke kāu mea kolo!

ʻO nā mea ʻino ʻole o ka urinary i nā mea kolo: ka hopena

Hiki i nā hoʻololi mimi i nā mea kolo ke loaʻa nā kumu pōʻino. Eia nō naʻe, he mau hōʻailona ia o kahi maʻi koʻikoʻi a ʻaʻole pono e hoʻomāmā ʻia. Inā kānalua ʻoe, e hoʻokaʻaʻike i kahi kauka lapaʻau ʻike i nā mea kolo.