ʻO ka Border Collie – ʻIlio ʻohana

ʻAʻohe mea nui i ka Border Collie ma mua o ka hana i hāʻawi ʻia iā ia ma ka hale, ma ka pā, a ma ke kula paha. A hiki i ke kenekulia 20, ua koho ʻia nā ʻīlio no ka hoʻohua wale ʻana ma muli o ko lākou hiki ke mālama i nā ʻīlio a no laila he makemake maoli lākou e hana. Inā makemake ʻoe e hoʻomaʻamaʻa i kahi ʻīlio collie e lilo i mea kōkua hoʻolohe a hoa i loko o ka hale, e nānā i kēia mau ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo a me ka ʻike.

ʻO ke ʻano o ka Border Collie: Fluffy Shepherd Dogs me nā hōʻailona ʻaʻahu pākahi

E like me nā ʻīlio kahu hipa ʻEulopa, ʻike ʻia nā Border Collies liʻiliʻi liʻiliʻi a he haʻuki. ʻO ka German FCI maʻamau maʻamau e kuhikuhi i kahi kiʻekiʻe kiʻekiʻe ma ka maloʻo o 53 cm, pono e liʻiliʻi iki nā bitches. Hāʻawi nā kūlana ʻAmelika a me Pelekania i nā kiʻekiʻe kiʻekiʻe ma waena o 48 a 56 cm no nā kāne a me 46 a 53 cm no nā wahine. Ma ka 15 a hiki i ka 20 kilokani, he ʻuʻuku lākou no ko lākou kiʻekiʻe. He ʻokoʻa lākou mai nā ʻīlio kahu hipa ʻē aʻe e like me ka Rough Collie i loko o ko lākou ʻano lole a me ka puʻunaue ʻana o ka ʻike.

Nā hiʻohiʻona o ka Border Collie i nā kikoʻī

• He ākea ākea ke poʻo a hoʻopau i ka ihu liʻiliʻi ka lōʻihi e liʻiliʻi loa i ka piko o ka ihu. He ikaika a pololei ka nahu ʻoki a, ʻokoʻa i ke koena o ke kino, ua uhi wale ʻia ka maka me ka lauoho pōkole, i ʻike maopopo ʻia nā hiʻohiʻona maka.
• Ua kūlike ke kala o ka ihu huli i ke kala kumu o ka ʻīlio. ʻO ka maʻamau he ʻeleʻele, ʻeleʻele i loko o nā ʻīlio uliuli, a ʻeleʻele i ka Collies kokoleka.
• ʻO nā maka ʻano oval ka ākea a ʻeleʻele ke kala. ʻAe ʻia nā ʻīlio me ka kala merle i ka ʻīlio ʻīlio a loaʻa nā maka uliuli ma kekahi ʻaoʻao a ʻelua paha.
• Hiki i nā pepeiao ʻekolu ke kū a i ʻole ke pelu ʻia i mua.
• He hohonu ka pahu a ʻaʻole ʻano barela ka iwi ʻaoʻao. He hulu maikaʻi ka ʻāʻī a me ka umauma a no laila ua ʻike ʻia ka puʻupuʻu. ʻO nā poʻohiwi a me nā pūhaka he haiki akā maikaʻi loa ka ʻiʻo. ʻO nā wāwae hope he kihi liʻiliʻi. He hulu maikai na aoao a me ka opu, a me ke kua o na wawae.
• Ma muli o ko lākou ʻano, lawe ka Border Collie i kona huelo lōʻihi a huluhulu e kau ana i lalo a i ʻole ma luna o kona kua. Ke kau i lalo, aneane hiki i ka lauoho palupalu i ka papahele.

Ka waihoʻoluʻu o ka Border Collie

• Kakaʻikahi nā Border Collies kala hoʻokahi. He mau kaha keʻokeʻo ko ka hapa nui o nā ʻīlio ma ka waha, ke alahaka o ka ihu, ka ʻāʻī, ka ʻāʻī, ke kino, a me nā wāwae. ʻOi aku ka maʻamau o nā ʻīlio Tricolor.
• Hiki mai nā kaha ʻeleʻele ʻulaʻula a ʻulaʻula (nā kuʻemaka, ka waha, ke kua o nā wāwae, ka hoʻololi ʻana ma waena o ka waihoʻoluʻu honua a me ke keʻokeʻo).
• ʻEleʻele ʻeleʻele: ʻEleʻele a i ʻole polū ʻeleʻele, ʻaʻole loa ka ʻulaʻula.
• ʻO ka waihoʻoluʻu kumu ʻeleʻele/ʻulaʻula: ʻulaʻula kokoleka, ʻulaʻula a i ʻole ʻulaʻula gula, ʻaʻole liʻiliʻi pū kekahi lilac (ʻulaʻula māmā).
• ʻO ka kala Merle: ʻAʻole i kāpae ʻia mai ka hoʻohua ʻana, ʻulaʻula merle, ʻeleʻele merle (blue merle) a i ʻole nā ​​ʻīlio chocolate merle i hānai ʻia i kekahi manawa. Eia naʻe, ʻaʻole pono e hoʻopalike ʻia ʻelua mau mea lawe Merle, no ka mea, hoʻonui nui kēia i ke kuli.

Ka ʻokoʻa mai nā ʻīlio kahu hipa ʻē aʻe

• He nui ka like o na kahuhipa Australian a me Border Collies. ʻO ke ala maikaʻi loa e hoʻokaʻawale ai iā lākou ma ko lākou mau pepeiao: He mau pepeiao ʻoi aku ka mānoanoa a me ka ʻoi aku ka ʻoi aku o ka ʻoi aku o nā pepeiao ʻo Border Collies; ma ʻAuselika, piʻi pinepine nā lobes pepeiao lahilahi i mua.
• He hulu huluhulu ko Shetland Sheepdogs (Shelties) a me ka waha haiki i oi aku ka maopopo ma mua o ko Border Collie.
• He hulu mānoanoa a ʻeleʻele loa ka Rough Collies ma ko lākou ʻāʻī, ka umauma, a me ka ʻāʻī.

Ka Moʻolelo o ka Border Collie: He Progenitor no nā kaukani ʻīlio

ʻO ka Border Collie i kona ʻano i kēia manawa ua hānai wale ʻia mai ka hopena o ke kenekulia 19. He kāne paʻakikī loa mai ka palena ʻo Anglo-Scottish, ua manaʻo ʻia ʻo Auld Hemp ke kupuna kāne o ka pua - kokoke i nā Border Collies i kēia lā i pili i ka laina ʻano kumu mua a ua iho mai kekahi o nā ʻīlio 200 Auld Hemp i hānai ʻia. ke ala o kona ola ana. Ua hoʻohana ʻia nā ʻīlio hipa mai ka makahiki 15. I kēia mau lā, hana nā ʻīlio hānai i nā ala i kapa ʻia ʻo sheepdog e hōʻoia i ko lākou kūpono no ka hana.

ʻO nā mea hoihoi e pili ana i ke kumu

• ʻAʻole i wehewehe maopopo ʻia ke kumu o ka huaʻōlelo Collie. Hiki paha ke hele mai ka huaʻōlelo mai Scottish a i ʻole Celtic (i unuhi ʻia ʻo "hoʻohana").
• Ua hele pū nā ʻīlio kahu hipa ʻEulopa i ko lākou mau mea nona mai ka hoʻomaka ʻana o ka hānai ʻana i nā holoholona pipi. Hoʻoikaika lākou i ka hānai ʻana i nā hipa nui.
• Ua koho wale ʻia nā holoholona no ko lākou kala ʻaʻahu mai ka hoʻomaka ʻana o ke kenekulia 20. ʻO nā kala ʻaʻahu a pau e ʻae ʻia no ka hānau ʻana; Aia ma ka mua ka naʻauao nui a me ka makemake e aʻo i nā ʻīlio.

ʻO ke ʻano a me ke ʻano: ʻo ka Border Collie he ʻīlio pilikia a he ʻano ʻohana paha?

Manaʻo ʻia ʻo Border collies he ʻīlio ʻohana maikaʻi loa i manaʻo ʻia e paʻa i nā manawa āpau. ʻO ka ʻoiaʻiʻo, hana lākou ma ke ʻano maʻamau no ka mālama ʻana i nā ʻīlio a kūpono wale ke kūlana no ka mālama ʻohana. Ua mākaukau nā ʻīlio olakino me nā hana koʻikoʻi no ka hana ma ke kauoha: Hiki iā lākou ke hele mai nā pae hoʻomaha a i nā ʻāpana pāʻani piha i nā hana i loko o kahi manawa pōkole loa. ʻOiai ua manaʻo ʻia ʻo Border Collies he mea hoʻolohe loa, makemake e aʻo, a maʻalahi hoʻi e hoʻomaʻamaʻa, hoʻomohala pinepine lākou i nā ʻano pono ʻole e like me ka nahu ʻana, ka luku ʻana i ka hale, ka ʻāʻī mau, a i ʻole ka huhū i nā holoholona ʻē aʻe inā ʻaʻole lākou i aʻo pono ʻia.

Nā waiwai i ka nānā

• ʻAʻole pili i ka makani, ka ua, a me ka hau.
• Pilikia i ka wela.
• ʻO ka manaʻo kahu hānai ikaika (ke kiaʻi pū i nā keiki a i ʻole nā ​​​​ʻīlio ʻē aʻe).
• Akamai loa.
• Hoʻomanaʻo nā ʻīlio i nā ʻike koʻikoʻi (kūpono a hāʻule paha) no ka manawa lōʻihi.
• No laila, make nā hewa i ka hoʻonaʻauao ʻana!
• Hoʻopili i ka huhū a me ka huhū.

ʻO ka makemake o ka Border Collie e hānai

ʻAʻole pololei loa ka manaʻo e pono ana ʻo Border Collies i nā hana paʻakikī i nā lā a pau. Hiki i ka collie palena palena ke hoʻoulu i ka pilikia e like me ka ʻīlio e luhi mau a loaʻa ʻole kahi hana kūpono. Ua maʻa nā ʻīlio kahu i ka loaʻa ʻole o ka hana no nā lā a me nā pule. Kiʻi ke kahu hipa i kāna ʻīlio i kona wā e pono ai. He mea nui ka loaʻa ʻana o kāu Border Collie i ka manawa e ola ai i kāna ʻano pale a mālama. Hoʻomaʻamaʻa nā ʻīlio i ka mantrailing, hoʻomaʻamaʻa ma ke ʻano he ʻīlio pale, hoʻāʻo i nā ʻīlio hipa, a me nā papa ʻīlio me nā kala lele. E hōʻoia ʻaʻole ʻoe e nīnau nui i kāu ʻīlio a hāʻawi iā ia i kahi kumuhana e hiki ai iā ia ke hoʻokuʻu i ka mahu.