Mary Allen
ʻOiai ke nānā aku nei lākou i nā moʻo koʻikoʻi kahiko: ua manaʻo ʻia nā moʻo kiaʻi spiny-tailed he maluhia a aia kekahi o nā moʻo nānā i mālama mau ʻia ma ko mākou ʻāina.
ano
He aha ke ʻano o ka moʻo kuamoʻo huelo spiny?
No ka subgenus Odatria o ka ʻohana moʻo kiaʻi. He moʻo nānā ka nui a he 60 a 80 kenimika ka lōʻihi me ka huelo. He mea kupanaha loa ia ma muli o kona kala hoʻonaninani a me kona ʻano: Ua uhi ʻia ke kua me kahi ʻano mesh ʻeleʻele ʻeleʻele me nā kiko melemele.
He ʻeleʻele ke poʻo a he mau kiko melemele o nā ʻano nui like ʻole, a hui pū ʻia i loko o nā kaha melemele ma ka ʻāʻī. ʻO ka moʻo kiaʻi huelo spiny he kala beige a keʻokeʻo ma ka ʻōpū. ʻO ka huelo ʻeleʻele-melemele, poepoe, a palahalaha iki ma nā ʻaoʻao. Ma kahi o 35 a 55 kenimika ka lōʻihi - a no laila ʻoi aku ka lōʻihi ma mua o ke poʻo a me ke kino. Aia nā ʻāpana like me ka spike ma ka huelo. No laila ka inoa Kelemānia o nā holoholona. He ʻokoʻa nā kāne mai nā wāhine i ka loaʻa ʻana o nā unahi ʻōniu ʻelua ma ke kumu o ka huelo.
Ma hea kahi e noho ai nā moʻo kiaʻi kuamoʻo?
Loaʻa nā mākaʻikaʻi spiny-tailed ma ka ʻākau, komohana, a me waena o Australia a ma kekahi mau mokupuni ma waho o ke kahakai ʻākau o Australia. Loaʻa nā mākaʻikaʻi spiny-tailed ma ka ʻāina ma nā wahi pōhaku a ma nā wao nahele. Ma laila lākou e malu ai ma nā māwae ma waena o nā pōhaku a i ʻole ma lalo o nā pā pōhaku a ma nā ana.
He aha nā ʻano o nā mākaʻikaʻi spiny-tailed i laila?
ʻEkolu mau subspecies o ka mea nānā hiʻohiʻona spiny-tailed. Eia kekahi, he nui kona mau ohana e like me ka moo kiai emerald, ka moo kiai poo, ka moo kiai huelo, ka moo kiai kaumaha, ka moo kiai huelo pokole, a me ka moo kiai dwarf. Loaʻa lākou a pau ma Australia, New Guinea, a me kekahi mau mokupuni ma waena o kēia mau ʻāina ʻelua.
ʻEhia makahiki e loaʻa ai i nā moʻo moʻo kuamoʻo?
Ke mālama ʻia i loko o ke pio ʻana, hiki i nā moʻo kiaʻi huelo spiny ke ola i ʻumi makahiki a ʻoi aku paha.
Hana
Pehea ka noho ana o ka poe kiai huelo spiny?
Hoʻopau nā moʻo kiaʻi huelo spiny i ka lā e ʻai ai. Ma waena, lawe lākou i ka lā ma luna o nā pōhaku. I ka pō, moe malu lākou ma nā māwae a i ʻole nā ana. ʻAʻole ʻike maopopo ʻia inā noho pū nā holoholona i nā kolone a i ʻole ma ke ʻano.
Hoʻokahi hoʻokahi makahiki i ka makahiki i ka hoʻoilo ʻo Australia. Hoʻokahi a ʻelua mahina ka lōʻihi. ʻOiai mālama mau nā holoholona mai Australia mai i ko lākou manawa hoʻomaha maʻamau me mākou, maʻa mau nā holoholona i hānai ʻia e mākou i ko mākou kau. I ka wā hoʻomaha, pono ka mahana o ka terrarium ma kahi o 14 ° C. I ka pau ʻana o ka manawa hoʻomaha, hoʻonui ʻia ka manawa kukui a me ka mahana o ka pā a hoʻomaka nā holoholona e ʻai hou.
E like me nā mea kolo a pau, hoʻokahe ka ʻili o nā moʻo kuamoʻo i ko lākou ulu ʻana. I loko o ke ana i uhi ʻia me ka limu mākū, hiki i nā holoholona ke ʻili maikaʻi iā lākou iho ma muli o ke kiʻekiʻe o ka haʻahaʻa. He wahi peʻe no nā holoholona ke ana.
ʻO nā hoaaloha a me nā ʻenemi o ka moʻo kuamoʻo
Ke hoʻoweliweli ʻia nā mea nānā huelo spiny e nā ʻenemi e like me nā manu lele, peʻe lākou i loko o nā māwae. Ma laila lākou e wili ai iā lākou iho me ko lākou huelo lōʻihi a hoʻopaʻa i ka puka o kahi huna. No laila ʻaʻole hiki ke huki ʻia e nā ʻenemi.
Pehea e hanau ai ka moo kiai huelo spiny?
I ka wā e male ai nā mea nānā huelo spiny, hahai ke kāne i ka wahine a ʻōlelo mau i kona alelo. I ka male ʻana, hiki i ke kāne ke hana ʻino me ka wahine a i kekahi manawa e hōʻeha iā ia. ʻEhā pule ma hope o ka male ʻana, ʻoi aku ka momona o ka wahine. ʻO ka hopena, waiho ʻo ia ma waena o ʻelima a me 12 mau hua, i kekahi manawa he 18. He ʻīniha ka lōʻihi. Inā hānai ʻia nā holoholona, hāʻule nā hua ma 27° a 30° C.
Hoʻopuka ka ʻōpio ma hope o 120 mau lā. ʻEono kenimika wale nō ko lākou lōʻihi a ʻekolu a me ka hapa kalama ko lākou kaumaha. Hiki ke oʻo i ka wahine ma kahi o 15 mahina. I loko o ka terrarium, hiki i ka wahine kiaʻi huelo spiny ke waiho i nā hua ʻelua a ʻekolu manawa i ka makahiki.
mālama
He aha ka mea e ʻai ai nā moʻo moʻo kuamoʻo?
ʻAi nui nā mea nānā i ka huelo spiny i nā ʻupena e like me nā ʻūhini a me nā pipi. Eia nō naʻe, ʻaihue lākou i nā mea kolo liʻiliʻi ʻē aʻe e like me ka moʻo a me nā manu liʻiliʻi. Hānai ʻia nā moʻo kiaʻi ʻōniʻoniʻo ʻōpio me nā ʻokiki a me nā moʻo i loko o ka terrarium.
ʻO ka pauka huaola kūikawā e hōʻoia i ka hoʻolako pono ʻia me nā huaora a me nā minela. Pono nā holoholona i kahi pola wai e inu ai.
ʻO ka mālama ʻana i nā moʻo moʻo kuamoʻo
ʻO nā moʻo kiaʻi huelo spiny kekahi o nā moʻo kiaʻi i mālama pinepine ʻia no ka mea maʻamau lākou he maluhia loa. Ua mālama pinepine ʻia kahi kāne a me ka wahine. Akā i kekahi manawa he kāne me kekahi mau wahine. A laila naʻe, hiki i ka hoʻopaʻapaʻa ma waena o nā wahine i ka wā male. ʻAʻole pono e hoʻopaʻa ʻia nā kāne - ʻaʻole like lākou.
Pehea ʻoe e mālama ai i nā moʻo moʻo kuamoʻo?
Ma muli o ka ulu nui ʻana o nā mea nānā hiʻohiʻona spiny-tailed a pono e mālama pālua ʻia, pono lākou i kahi terrarium nui loa. Ua kāpīpī ʻia ka papahele me ke one a hoʻonani ʻia me nā pōhaku i hiki i nā holoholona ke piʻi a puni. ʻO kēia ke ʻano o ko lākou manaʻo palekana no ka mea ua uhi maikaʻi ʻia lākou.
Inā ʻoe e kau i nā pahu lāʻau me ke one maʻemaʻe i loko o ka terrarium, makemake nā moʻo kiaʻi e peʻe i loko o lākou. Hoʻomoe lākou i kā lākou mau hua ma laila. No ka mea, hele mai nā mea nānā i nā huelo spiny mai nā wahi mehana loa, pono e hoʻomehana ʻia ka terrarium a ʻoi aku ma luna o 30 °C. I ka pō, pono ka mahana ma kahi o 22 ° C. No ka mea, pono nā holoholona i ka mālamalama no ʻumi a ʻumikumamālua hola o ka lā, pono ʻoe e kau i ke kukui.