Ava Williams
Ke ulu nei ka mea maʻamau i ka poʻe nona nā ʻīlio e hoʻoholo e kiʻi i ka ʻīlio lua. Hiki ke ʻokoʻa nā kumu o kēia. Makemake wale kekahi i hoa pāʻani mau no kā lākou hoa ʻehā wāwae. Makemake kekahi e hāʻawi i kahi home hou i kahi ʻīlio mai kahi hale mālama holoholona no nā kumu ola holoholona. Hiki i ka mālama ʻana i nā ʻīlio he hana hoihoi a hoʻokō. Inā ua mākaukau maikaʻi ʻoe no ka mea hou. ʻO Thomas Baumann, ka mea kākau o ka puke "Multi-dog Husbandry - Together for More Harmony", hāʻawi i kekahi mau ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo e pili ana i ka hoʻohuli ʻana i ʻelua ʻīlio i loko o kahi ʻeke liʻiliʻi.
Nā koi no ka mālama ʻana i nā ʻīlio he nui
"He mea kūpono ke hana ikaika me hoʻokahi ʻīlio ma mua o ka hoʻohui ʻana i ka lua. Pono nā mea nona nā ʻīlio e hoʻomohala i kahi pilina pilikino me kēlā me kēia ʻīlio, no laila ʻaʻole pono e kūʻai ʻia nā ʻīlio i ka manawa like, "wahi a Baumann. He ʻokoʻa kēlā me kēia ʻīlio, a he ʻokoʻa nā ikaika a me nā nāwaliwali a me ke aʻo ʻana e pono ai ka nānā pono, hoʻomanawanui, a ma mua o nā mea āpau, ka manawa. Wahi a kekahi kumu maikaʻi: Pono ʻoe e mālama i nā ʻīlio he nui e like me ka nui o nā lima no ka hahau ʻana, i ʻole e pōʻino ka pilikanaka. Eia kekahi, ʻaʻole makemake nā ʻīlio āpau i ka "ola i loko o kahi ʻeke". Aia kekahi mau hiʻohiʻona e pili ana i ka mea nona ka mea e ʻike i kahi conspecific ma ke ʻano he mea hoʻokūkū ma mua o kahi hoa pāʻani.
ʻOiaʻiʻo, ʻo ka mālama ʻana ma mua o hoʻokahi ʻīlio he a nīnau o ke ākea. Pono kēlā me kēia ʻīlio i kona wahi moe a me ka manawa kūpono e pale aku ai i ka ʻīlio ʻē aʻe i hiki ai iā ia mālama ʻia ka mamao. Ma ka biology behavioral, wehewehe ka mamao o kēlā me kēia kanaka i ka mamao i kekahi mea (ʻīlio a kanaka paha) i ʻae ʻia e ka ʻīlio me ka ʻole o ka pane ʻana iā ia (inā me ka lele, ka huhū, a i ʻole ka ʻalo ʻana). No laila, pono e lawa ka lumi no nā ʻīlio ʻelua, ma ka lumi noho a ma ka hele wāwae.
ka koi kālā pono e halawai no ka ilio lua. Pālua ka uku ʻai, e like me nā lilo no ka mālama ʻana i nā holoholona, inikua kuleana, nā lako, a me ke aʻo ʻana i nā ʻīlio. E like me ke kānāwai, ʻoi aku ka nui o ke kumukūʻai no ka ʻauhau ʻīlio, ʻoi aku ka kiʻekiʻe o nā kaiāulu no ka ʻīlio ʻelua ma mua o ka ʻīlio mua.
Inā hoʻokō ʻia kēia mau koi, hiki ke hoʻomaka ka ʻimi ʻana i kahi moho ʻīlio lua kūpono.
ʻO wai ka ʻīlio kūpono
No ka hui like ʻana o nā ʻīlio, ʻaʻole pono lākou i ka ʻano like a i ʻole ka nui. "ʻO ka mea nui, ua kūpono nā holoholona i kekahi i kekahi ma ke ʻano o ke ʻano," wehewehe ʻo Baumann. Hiki i ka ʻīlio wiwo ʻole a me ka wiwo ʻole ke hoʻohui maikaʻi kekahi i kekahi, aʻo ka hoa leʻaleʻa me ka puʻupuʻu ikaika hiki ke hoʻopilikia koke ʻia.
Hoʻoholo pinepine ka poʻe nona nā ʻīlio kahiko e hāpai pū i ka ʻīlio. ʻO ke kumu ma hope o ia mea "E mālama kēia i nā ʻōpio makua - a e maʻalahi iā mākou ke ʻōlelo aloha." Hiki i kahi ʻīlio ʻōpio ke lilo i hoa pāʻani hoʻokipa no kahi holoholona ʻelemakule. Akā, hiki nō hoʻi i ka ʻīlio e emi mālie ana kona ikaika e hoʻoluhi wale ʻia e ka ʻīlio hoʻoikaika a manaʻo ʻo ia e hoʻokuke ʻia ma ka ʻaoʻao. ʻO ka hui maluhia a hoʻomaʻamaʻa maikaʻi ʻia hiki ke hele mai me he mea hina maoli. ʻO ka mea hoʻoholo e hana pēlā, pono e hāʻawi i ka mea nui i ka holoholona ʻelemakule a e hōʻoia ʻaʻole e nalowale ke kūlana o ka ʻīlio ma muli o ka lua o ka ʻīlio.
ʻO ka hālāwai mua
Ke loaʻa ka moho ʻīlio ʻelua kūpono, ʻo ka hana mua ke hele i ʻike pū kekahi. ʻAʻole pono ka ʻīlio hou e neʻe wale i ka ʻāina o ka ʻīlio i kēia manawa i ka pō. Hāʻawi mau nā kahu hānai kuleana a me nā hale mālama holoholona i ka hiki ke kipa ʻia nā holoholona i nā manawa he nui. "Pono nā mea nona ka manawa e ʻike ai i kā lākou mau hoa wāwae ʻehā. Maikaʻi ka hui ʻana i nā manawa he nui ma ka ʻāina kūʻokoʻa. " I ka hoʻomaka ʻana, ʻōlelo ʻia kahi kau honi ʻana ma luna o kahi lei manuahi ma mua o ka hoʻomaka ʻana o kahi hui manuahi. "A laila, he mea ia e nānā pono ai i ka ʻano o nā hoa wāwae ʻehā: Inā haʻalele nā ʻīlio i kekahi i kekahi i nā manawa a pau, he atypical kēia a no laila he hōʻailona maikaʻi ʻole. Inā komo lākou i ka launa pū ʻana, hiki ke hoʻokomo i kahi scuffle pōkole, hiki i nā mea ke lilo i pūʻulu.
ʻO ka ʻeke ʻīlio kanaka
Pono ka manawa a me ka ikaika no kēlā me kēia kanaka e hana i kahi "puke" liʻiliʻi e hāʻawi i nā holoholona ʻelua i ke alakaʻi kūpono. Pono e ulu mua ka "pack". Akā hoʻokahi mea e maopopo ai mai ka hoʻomaka ʻana: ʻo wai ka mea i hoʻonohonoho i ka leo i ka pilina kanaka me ka ʻīlio, ʻo ʻoe ka mea nona ka ʻīlio. Hoʻoholo nā ʻīlio i waena o lākou ʻo wai o lākou i ʻoi aku ke kūlana. ʻO kahi laina maopopo i ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa ʻīlio e pili ana i ka nānā ʻana a me ka mahalo i kēia. ʻO wai ka ʻīlio e hele mua ma ka puka? ʻO wai kekahi mau ʻanuʻu i mua? Pono e ʻike ʻia kēia hierarchy canine - ʻaʻohe mea like i waena o nā mamo ʻīlio hae. No laila, loaʻa mua ka ʻīlio alpha i kāna meaʻai, aloha mua ʻia, a hoʻopaʻa mua ʻia e hele wāwae.
Inā maopopo ke kūlana, ʻaʻole pono ke kanaka kūlana kiʻekiʻe e hōʻoia hou iā ia iho. Inā ʻaʻole ʻae ʻia ka hierarchy, he hōʻailona kēia no nā ʻīlio e hoʻokūkū pinepine ai kekahi i kekahi, ma muli paha o nā hakakā mau. Ke alakaʻi nei kēia i nā paio mau.
Hāpai i ʻelua ʻīlio
ʻO ke kūkulu ʻana i kahi ʻīlio liʻiliʻi e pono ai ka nānā nui. ʻO ka mālama ʻana i nā ʻīlio ʻelua i nā manawa a pau he luʻi hoihoi. Hiki ke kōkua a kōkua ke kākoʻo o kahi loea. Me ka mea hoʻomaʻamaʻa ʻīlio, hiki i nā mea nona nā ʻīlio ke aʻo nui e pili ana i ka ʻōlelo kino o kā lākou holoholona a loiloi i nā kūlana me ka hilinaʻi. Pono e hoʻomaʻamaʻa ʻia ka mālama pono ʻana o nā ʻīlio ʻelua. Hiki i kēia ke komo, no ka laʻana, ka hele wāwae ʻana me ka lei pālua a i ʻole ke kiʻi pono ʻana i kēlā me kēia holoholona a i ʻole nā ʻīlio ʻelua i ka manawa like.
Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe ke ahonui, hoʻomanawanui, a me ka manaʻo ʻīlio, hiki i ke ola me kekahi mau ʻīlio ke hauʻoli nui. ʻAʻole loaʻa nā ʻīlio i kahi hoaaloha canine akā loaʻa pū kekahi i ka maikaʻi o ke ola. A ʻo ke ola me kekahi mau ʻīlio hiki ke lilo i mea waiwai maoli no nā mea nona nā ʻīlio: “Loaʻa i nā kānaka ka manaʻo maikaʻi aʻe no nā holoholona no ka mea hiki iā lākou ke aʻo hou aʻe e pili ana i ka pilina a me ke kamaʻilio ʻana ma mua o ka ʻīlio hoʻokahi. ʻO ia ka mea e ʻoluʻolu ai ka mālama ʻana i nā ʻīlio he nui, "wahi a Baumann.