Mary Allen
Inā ʻaʻole e holo koke kahi mauna hulu keʻokeʻo iā ʻoe me ka minoʻaka nui, ʻaʻole ia he polar bear aloha, akā ʻo Samoyed nani.
ʻAʻole mamao loa ka hoʻohālikelike ʻana me ka bea polar e ka lauoho, kala mai iaʻu, e ka hulu. Kū wale ka Samoyed i ka honua ʻīlio me kāna mane keʻokeʻo keʻokeʻo. Inā ʻaʻole ʻoe e noho i nā latitu maʻalili me ka nui o ka hau, a laila pono ʻoe e ʻimi i nā ʻīlio nani ma muli o ka camouflage maikaʻi loa ma laila.
Ke loaʻa ʻoe iā ia, e mākaukau no ke kōkua nui o ke aloha. Manaʻo ʻia ʻo Samoyeds he ʻoluʻolu loa, ʻoluʻolu, a me ke ʻano maikaʻi.
E ʻike i nā mea koʻikoʻi a pau e pili ana i ka Samoyed i kā mākou kiʻi kiʻi, mai kona ʻano a me kona ʻano a hiki i ke ʻano kūpono, ka hānai ʻana a me ka mālama.
He aha ke ʻano o ka Samoyed?
Ka minoaka o ka Samoyed
He ʻīlio ʻīlio maikaʻi loa nā Samoyeds. A ʻo ia nō ka manaʻo. Wahi a ka FCI maʻamau, pono ke ʻano o ka ʻīlio e hoʻomālamalama i ka ikaika, hoʻomanawanui, hanohano, hilinaʻi iā ia iho, a ma luna o nā mea āpau, ka nani. Hoʻomaopopo ka poʻe Samoyed i kēia, ma muli o ko lākou helehelena aloha a hauʻoli: ka "Samoyed minoʻaka".
Hoʻokumu ʻia ka manaʻo o ka minoʻaka e nā maka hili a me nā kihi ʻōniʻoniʻo i luna o nā lehelehe. Lei ʻia ka mea holoʻokoʻa me kahi waihoʻoluʻu ʻulaʻula ʻulaʻula a me nā pepeiao v-like hiki ke hoʻoneʻe ʻia (kokoke) i nā ʻaoʻao āpau. Maʻalahi e honi! ʻOiaʻiʻo, ʻaʻole hauʻoli ʻo Samoyed ma mua o ka bulldog English i ʻoi aku ka gloomier a i ʻole ka pug crumpled. Akā hoʻolaha mau ka poʻe Samoyed i kahi ʻano maikaʻi me kā lākou ʻakaʻaka.
ʻO ka bea polar mini
ʻO kekahi hiʻohiʻona ʻē aʻe o ka Samoyed kona hulu keʻokeʻo keʻokeʻo. Mai Siberia mai ka ʻīlio ʻīlio. ʻO ko lākou ʻaʻahu lauoho he lōʻihi, mānoanoa a paʻa.
He palupalu a piha ka undercoat a lilo i mea pale maikaʻi loa i ke anu. ʻO ke kapa lōʻihi lōʻihi e pale i ka undercoat mai ka makū a me ka lepo. Hana ʻia ka hoʻoheheʻe ʻana ʻelua i ka makahiki ma Samoyed. Me kēlā ʻano kapa lalo mānoanoa, hiki iā ʻoe ke noʻonoʻo i ka mea e manaʻo ai. ʻOi aku ka maikaʻi o ka waiho ʻana i kāu mea hoʻomaʻemaʻe hoʻomaʻemaʻe no ka lauoho holoholona i pili pono i ke kumu. ʻO ka hulu o ka Samoyed i manaʻo ʻia he hoʻomaʻemaʻe nui iā ia iho a no laila pono ka mālama liʻiliʻi.
He lole keʻokeʻo maʻemaʻe ko Samoyed i kēia lā. ʻAe ʻia ka beige keʻokeʻo e like me ke ʻano maʻamau. ʻO ke kala keʻokeʻo maʻemaʻe i hoʻomohala wale ʻia ma o ka hānau ʻana. Akā, ʻo nā ʻīlio maoli mai Siberia he ʻaʻahu hina a ʻeleʻele paha.
Pehea ka nui o ka Samoyed?
No nā ʻīlio liʻiliʻi liʻiliʻi nā ʻīlio keʻokeʻo. Hiki i nā kāne ke kiʻekiʻe ma waena o 54 a 60 knm a me nā wahine ma waena o 50 a 56 knm.
Pehea ke kaumaha o ka Samoyed?
ʻOiai ke nānā pinepine nei nā ʻīlio i ka "puʻu" no ko lākou hulu, ʻoi aku ka liʻiliʻi o ko lākou kino. ʻO ke kaumaha o nā kāne ma waena o 20 a 39 kg ma ka awelika a me nā wahine ma waena o 17 a 25 kg.
Ehia makahiki o ka Samoyed?
ʻO ka mea maʻamau no ka ʻīlio liʻiliʻi liʻiliʻi, ʻo ke ola o nā ʻīlio ma waena o 12 a me 14 mau makahiki. Me ke olakino maikaʻi a me ka mālama ʻana, hiki i kekahi poʻe Samoyed ke ola a ʻelemakule.
He aha ke ʻano a me ke ʻano o ka Samoyed?
ʻO ka mea ʻakaʻaka me ka hauʻoli, pono e ʻoluʻolu. A ʻo ia nō hoʻi nā Samoyeds. Ua manaʻo ʻia kona ʻano akahai, manaʻo hāmama, makaʻala a olaola. Pili loa nā ʻīlio aloha i ko lākou poʻe a makemake lākou e noho pū me lākou i nā manawa a pau.
ʻO nā hiʻohiʻona ʻē aʻe o ka Samoyed he aloha a me ke kaulike. Hōʻike nā ʻīlio i kahi ʻāpana maikaʻi o ka hilinaʻi iā ia iho a me ka haʻaheo ma lalo o ke kapa ʻahuʻula a hiki ke paʻakikī i kekahi manawa. ʻO ka huhū a me ka hustle a me ka puʻupuʻu he mea'ē i nā'īlio.
Hoʻomohala iki ʻia kā lākou ʻano hahai holoholona. ʻAʻole kūpono ʻo Samoyed ma ke ʻano he ʻīlio kiaʻi, ʻoiai paha e hauʻoli nui ka poʻe ʻaihue e pili ana i ka bea polar mini, e ʻakaʻaka nui ana a wili i kona huelo.
Ka Moolelo o ka Samoyed
Hiki ke ʻike ʻia ke kumu o ka ʻīlio ʻīlio ma Siberia anuanu. Ma laila, mahalo ʻia nā ʻīlio e ka poʻe ʻōiwi - nā Nenets a i ʻole Samoyed - ma ke ʻano he ʻīlio hana ikaika a naʻauao. Ua hoʻohana ʻia lākou e nā kānaka e hānai i ka reindeer, hele pū me kā lākou poʻe i ka hahai holoholona, a hoʻopaʻa ʻia i kahi moe me ko lākou mau ʻohana ma ke ʻano he "ʻōmole wai wela" i nā pō anuanu. Ua manaʻo ʻia nā ʻīlio he ʻohana piha e ka poʻe nomadic a ua hoʻopili pono ʻia i ke ola kaiāulu. ʻAʻole ʻike hou ʻia kahi i hele mai ai ka pua i kēia lā.
ʻO nā huakaʻi i Siberia i nā makahiki 1880 i kaulana ai ka Samoyed ma ke koena o ʻEulopa. Me nā ʻīlio ʻē aʻe e like me ka husky, ua manaʻo ʻia ka ʻīlio mau loa he ʻīlio sled waiwai ma nā huakaʻi like ʻole i ka ʻĀkau a me ka Hema.
Ua ho'okumu 'ia ka ma'amau mua no ka Samoyed ma 'Enelani i ka makahiki 1909, a ua 'ike 'ia ka pua i ka makahiki 1913. I Kelemānia, 'o ka German Club of Nordic Dog Breeds (DCNH) ke kuleana no ka ho'okō 'ana i nā kūlana o nā mea hānai mai ka makahiki 1968. Mālama ʻia ʻo Samoyed ma ke ʻano he ʻīlio hale a ʻohana.
Samoyed: ke ʻano kūpono a me ka hānai ʻana
Inā makemake nui ʻoe i ka pōlele honi ʻoliʻoli e like me mākou: ʻaʻole ʻo Samoyed he ʻīlio hoʻomaka. ʻOiai he aloha nui nā ʻīlio, aloha, a aloha, ʻaʻole pono e poina i ka haʻaheo a me ka hilinaʻi iā ia iho. Hiki i nā Samoyeds ke paʻakikī a hāʻawi pinepine i kā lākou poʻe i kahi hiʻohiʻona ʻē aʻe ke hoʻāʻo lākou e aʻo iā lākou i kahi hoʻopunipuni hou. Eia kekahi, hiki i nā ʻīlio ke hana kūʻokoʻa i ka wā e luhi ai lākou.
ʻO ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa kūpono o kahi Samoyed, no laila, pono ke ahonui, ka noʻonoʻo, ke kūpaʻa, a me ke aloha. Pono e hana ʻia ke aʻo ʻana me ke aʻo ʻana a me nā kumu hoʻoikaika hoʻoikaika. ʻOiai he haʻahaʻa loa ka naʻau hahai holoholona o ka ʻīlio, hiki nō iā ia ke hemo wale i ka wā e holo manuahi ai i ka nahele. Inā makemake ʻoe e lawe i kahi Samoyed i kou ʻohana, pono ʻoe e hele i ke kula ʻīlio me ia.
He ʻīlio hana mua, koi ka Samoyed i ka hoʻoikaika kino a me ka noʻonoʻo. Pono nā pāʻani, leʻaleʻa, a me nā haʻuki waho.
Ma muli o ka mānoanoa o ka hulu o nā ʻīlio, e mālama mau i ʻole lākou e wela loa. ʻAʻole maikaʻi ka huakaʻi jogging me ka ʻīlio i ke kau waena. I ka hoʻoilo, ma ka ʻaoʻao ʻē aʻe, pua maoli nā bea polar mini. No laila, ʻo nā kāmaʻa hau, ka ʻaʻahu hoʻoilo, a me ka pāpale he mau mea pono o nā lako. Nou, ʻaʻole no ka ʻīlio.
He aha ka mālama e pono ai ka Samoyed?
E like me ka mea i haʻi mua ʻia, ua manaʻo ʻia ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe hoʻomaʻemaʻe ʻana i ke kapa ʻeleʻele o ka Samoyed. No ka mālama maikaʻi ʻana, lawa ia inā ʻoe e palaki i ka ʻīlio i hoʻokahi manawa i ka pule me kahi pulupulu kūpono. Pono ʻoe e ʻauʻau wale i kāu "pua hulu" me ka shampoo ʻīlio i nā hihia kūikawā. E hōʻoia ʻoe e hoʻohana i nā huahana mālama mālie ma ʻaneʻi i ʻole e luku ʻia ka pale pale o ka momona ma lalo o ke kapa. I ka wā o ka hoʻololi ʻana o ka ʻaʻahu, pono ʻoe e palaki a pulu pinepine i ka ʻīlio.
No ka hoʻokōʻana i ka mālamaʻana i kaʻaʻahu, ponoʻoe e hoʻolohe i ka meaʻai maikaʻi me nā'īlio. ʻO nā meaʻai e like me nā minerala, nā huaora, a me nā ʻano trace ʻaʻole wale ka hopena maikaʻi i ke olakino akā e hōʻoiaʻiʻo pū i ka lauoho nani a ʻālohilohi. Hiki i kāu mea hānai a i ʻole kāu hana holoholona ke hāʻawi iā ʻoe i nā ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo he nui ma aneʻi.
He aha nā maʻi maʻamau i loaʻa i ka Samoyed?
ʻO nā Breeders ma Kelemānia e nānā pono i ke olakino. Hana lākou i nā mea a pau e hōʻoia i ka olakino o kā lākou mau ʻīlio. ʻO ka mea pōʻino, e like me ka hapa nui o nā ʻīlio, he nui nā maʻi hoʻoilina o ka Samoyed. ʻO kēia mau mea, ma waena o kekahi:
- maʻi mellitus maʻiʻi
- Loaʻa i nā Samoyed kahiko mai nā makahiki ʻehiku.
- Hoʻoiho retina holomua
- Ke alakaʻi nei kēia maʻi i ka nalo lohi o ka ʻike a hiki i ka makapō.
- Nephritis hoʻoilina
- Pili nui i nā ʻīlio ʻīlio.
- displasia pūhaka
- ʻO Dwarfism pili me nā hemahema o ka maka
- stenosis pulmonary
- ʻO kēia ke alakaʻi i ka pōkole o ka hanu, ka lohi, ka puʻuwai puʻuwai ʻino, a me ka piʻi nui ʻana o ka puʻuwai puʻuwai.
ʻEhia ke kumukūʻai o Samoyed?
Ua aloha ʻoe i ka Samoyed a i kēia manawa makemake ʻoe e lawe iā ia i loko o kou ʻohana? A laila pono ʻoe e ʻeli hohonu i loko o kāu ʻeke. ʻO ka Samoyed kekahi o nā ʻīlio pipiʻi loa o ka honua. Hiki ke kūʻai ʻia nā ʻīlio ma waena o 4,000 a me 11,000 euros mai kahi mea hānai. Ua pili kēia: ʻoi aku ka keʻokeʻo o ka ʻīlio, ʻoi aku ka nui o ke kumukūʻai.
Inā ʻaʻole ʻoe e noʻonoʻo e pili ana i ka waihoʻoluʻu o ke kapa, hiki iā ʻoe ke ʻike inā loaʻa i kahi mea hānai nā ʻīlio me nā ʻaʻahu ʻeleʻele ʻaʻole i kū hou i ke ʻano maʻamau.
A i ʻole e nānā ʻoe i ka hale mālama holoholona. Akā, e wikiwiki, no ka mea, kiʻekiʻe loa ka loaʻa ʻana o kekahi mea ʻē aʻe i ke aloha ʻoliʻoli o Samoyed!