Saint Bernard – Hoa ʻohana ʻoluʻolu

ʻO Swiss St. Bernards kekahi o nā ʻīlio kaulana loa ma ʻEulopa a me ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa. ʻIke ʻia ʻo nā ʻīlio hoʻopakele, ʻike pinepine ʻia nā ʻīlio paʻakikī me kahi pahu brandy ʻokoʻa ma ko lākou ʻāʻī. Ua kaulana lākou ma ke ʻano he ʻīlio ʻohana mai ka makahiki 1990, ʻaʻole ka mea liʻiliʻi ma muli o ke kiʻi ʻana o St. Bernard ma ke kiʻi ʻohana ʻo A Dog Called Beethoven.

Nā hiʻohiʻona waho o St. Bernard – ʻAʻole loa ka St. Bernhard's Hound of Yore

He ikaika a paʻakikī nā ʻano mua o St. Bernard - i kēia lā, ʻike pinepine ʻia nā ʻelele o ka pua i ka phlegmatic a me ka palaualelo ma muli o nā ʻano overbed. ʻO kaʻili heʻuʻuku loa a kau i lalo ma ka maka. ʻO ka hāʻule ʻana o nā lihilihi maka i kekahi manawa, ʻano luhi nā holoholona makua. ʻO ke kūpono, pono lākou e nānā a mahalo i ko lākou nui a me ka ikaika.

Ka nui a me nā ʻano ʻano

• Me ka lauoho pōkole St. Bernard, ʻike maopopo ʻia nā ʻiʻo ikaika a me ka ʻili manuahi ma ka ʻāʻī. ʻO St. Bernards lauoho lōʻihi e ʻike ʻia he mea nui.
• ʻAʻole i emi iho ke kiʻekiʻe o nā kāne ma mua o 70 cm ma ka maloʻo. ʻO ka nui maʻamau a hiki i ke kiʻekiʻe o 90 cm i ka maloʻo, ʻae ʻia nā ʻīlio nui i ka inbreeding. ʻO ke kaumaha kūpono ma waena o 64 a me 82 kilokani akā ʻaʻole i kuhikuhi ʻia e ka FCI.
• ʻOi aku ka liʻiliʻi o nā bitches ma mua o nā kāne me ke kiʻekiʻe liʻiliʻi o 65 cm ma ka maloʻo. Piʻi lākou a hiki i 80 knm ke kiʻekiʻe a me ke kaumaha ma waena o 54 a me 64 kilokani.

ʻO ka Saint mai ke poʻo a ka huelo: ʻIke maʻalahi ʻo Molosser

• ʻO ka iwi poʻo ākea a nui ke poʻo liʻiliʻi, me nā kuʻemaka i kūkulu ikaika ʻia a me kahi kū koʻikoʻi. Hiki ke ʻike ʻia kahi ʻāhu o ka lae ma ka lauoho pōkole a me ka lauoho lōʻihi ʻo Saint Bernard. ʻO ka holoʻokoʻa, pono e ana ka lōʻihi o ke poʻo ma mua o 1/3 o ke kiʻekiʻe ma ka maloʻo.
• He hohonu a ākea ka waha, e pau ana i ka ihu ākea, ʻeleʻele, ʻano huinaha. Hoʻokumu ʻia kahi awāwa ʻike ʻia ma ke alahaka o ka ihu. ʻOi aku ma mua o ka 1/3 o ka lōʻihi o ke poʻo. Ua ulu maikaʻi nā lehelehe, akā ʻaʻole pono e kau nui ma luna o nā kihi o ka waha.
• ʻAe ʻia kahi kink i kapa ʻia ma nā lihilihi ʻelua. ʻAʻole lākou moe paʻa i nā ʻīlio makua akā kau liʻiliʻi. ʻEleʻele ʻeleʻele ka waihoʻoluʻu o ka maka i ka hazel.
• ʻO nā kīʻaha pepeiao i hoʻomohala ikaika ʻia me kahi kumu ākea ke kākoʻo i nā pepeiao floppy poepoe. He palupalu nā lobes pepeiao a hiki i lalo i nā papalina.
• Hele ka ʻāʻī ikaika i kahi maloʻo maikaʻi. Ma ke kino, hoʻokūpaʻa nā ʻīlio i nā pilikua me nā kua ākea a me nā iwi ʻaoʻao. ʻAʻole makemake ʻia nā iwi ʻaoʻao hohonu. ʻO ka laina hope he pololei a hui mālie i ke kumu o ka huelo, me ka ʻole o ka croup sloping.
• Moe pālahalaha nā ʻūhā poʻohiwi muscular. Kū pololei nā wāwae mua a he mau iwi ikaika. Piʻo maikaʻi nā kuli a ʻike ʻia nā ʻūhā ikaika loa. He mau wāwae ākea ko lākou ma mua a ma hope me nā manamana wāwae.
• Ma ka huelo ikaika a lōʻihi, hana ʻia kahi lauoho lauoho lōʻihi i nā ʻano lauoho ʻelua. Lawe ʻia ma ke kau ʻana i lalo no ka manawa lōʻihi akā kūkulu ʻia i ka wā hauʻoli.

ʻO nā ʻano lauoho a me nā kala maʻamau o St. Bernhardshund

ʻO ka topcoat o ka lauoho pōkole St. Bernard he paʻa a maʻalahi. Nui nā ʻaʻahu lalo e ulu ana ma lalo o ka ʻaʻahu luna paʻa. Hana ʻia nā pālule ma ke kua o nā wāwae hope. Hāpai ʻo St. Bernhards lauoho lōʻihi i kahi huelo ulu a me ka hulu ma ka mua a me nā wāwae hope. Ma ke kino, ulu ka lauoho o luna i ka lōʻihi waena.

ʻIke maopopo ʻia e ke kala

• He keʻokeʻo mau ke kala kumu a he ʻulaʻula nā papa. ʻAe ʻia nā leo akaka a ʻeleʻele, ʻulaʻula ʻulaʻula, a me ka melemele ʻulaʻula. Kū mai nā aka ʻeleʻele ma ke poʻo.
• Pono e hōʻailona keʻokeʻo ma luna o ka umauma, ka piko o ka huelo, nā wāwae, ka ihu, ka lapalapa, a me ka paʻi ma ke koho. Makemake ʻia ke kola keʻokeʻo akā ʻaʻole pono.
• Ua ʻae ʻia nā maka ʻeleʻele ma ka maka inā he keʻokeʻo ka waha.

Hōʻailona hulu maʻamau

• Hōʻailona pā: ʻulaʻula nui ma ke kino me nā kaha keʻokeʻo i ʻōlelo ʻia ma luna.
• Nā hōʻailona ʻaʻahu: Hoʻonui ka ʻāpana ʻulaʻula ma luna o nā poʻohiwi e like me ke kapa komo, ʻoiai keʻokeʻo ka ʻāʻī.
• Mantle Wehe: ʻAʻole hoʻomau piha ka pā lole.

ʻO ka ʻīlio Monk mai nā Alps Swiss

Ua noho nā kūpuna o nā ʻīlio mauna o kēia lā a me St. Bernards ma Switzerland ma mua o 1000 makahiki aku nei. Ma hope o ka hoʻokumu ʻana o nā mōneka i ka Hale Hōʻikeʻike ʻo St. Bernard Nui i ke kenekulia 11 no ka hoʻolako ʻana i kahi malu he mau kaukani kapuaʻi ke kiʻekiʻe no ka poʻe pilgrim e hele ana i nā Alps, ua hele lākou i nā Roman Molossers a me nā ʻīlio Alpine ʻōiwi e hana i kahi mea hoʻopakele avalanche ikaika i hiki ke kū i nā kūlana paʻakikī ma nā mauna. I ka wā mua, hele mai nā ʻīlio like me St. Bernard i nā kala like ʻole.

He kanaka hoʻopakele hau hau

ʻO Saint Bernard e like me ka mea i ʻike ʻia i kēia lā i hoʻokumu ʻia ma Swiss St. Bernhard Hospice i ke kenekulia 17. A hiki i ka hoʻomaka ʻana o ke kenekulia 21, ua hānai ʻia ma laila. Ua hoʻopakele ʻia nā kaukani huakaʻi i hōʻeha ʻia e nā ʻīlio o kēia ʻano i ka manawa. ʻO ka lawe ʻana i nā ʻeke waiʻona ma ko lākou ʻāʻī he moʻoʻōlelo ia i puka mai ma muli o nā kiʻi kiʻi no nā ʻīlio me nā pahu.

ʻO Barry ka mea hoʻopakele

Ma waho aʻe o ka'īlio kiʻiʻoniʻoni "Beethoven" Barry,ʻo ka mea hoʻopakele he mea kaulana kaulana o ka pua. Ma kāna lawelawe pōkole i ka hoʻomaka ʻana o ke kenekulia 19, ua hoʻopakele ka ʻīlio kāne i nā ola o 40 mau kānaka. Wahi a ka moʻolelo, ua pepehi ʻia ʻo ia ma ka hana i kona hoʻopakele ʻana i kahi koa i kanu ʻia i ka hau a ua kuhi ʻia ʻo ia he ʻīlio hae. ʻO kaʻoiaʻiʻo, ua hoʻounaʻiaʻo ia i kāna hoʻomaha maikaʻi ma kahi mahiʻai.

ʻO ke ʻano o St. Bernard - He Philanthropist ʻoluʻolu

Ma ka 90s film classic A Dog Named Beethoven, ua hōʻike ʻia ma ke ʻano aloha i ka nui o ka hana a me ke aloha iā St. Bernard i loko o ka hale. ʻAʻole hiki ke pale ʻia ʻo Beethoven a pāʻani e like me ka ʻīlio, ma ke ʻano he kanaka makua, lilo ʻo ia i drooler aloha. ʻAʻole i hoʻonui ʻia ka haumia i hōʻike ʻia ma ke kiʻiʻoniʻoni - drool nui ʻo St. He nui nā talena o nā pilikua mālie akā ʻaʻole makemake lākou e ola e like me nā ʻīlio hana maʻamau.