Mea ai kupono no na honu

He holoholona nani a hoihoi loa ka honu. Mālama ʻia nā honu lōʻihi ma ke ʻano he mau holoholona a hiki ke lilo i kaʻa maoli. Eia nō naʻe, he mea nui e mālama iā lākou e like me ke ʻano kūpono. ʻAʻole wale kēia manaʻo he pono ka nui o nā honu i kahi ākea a loaʻa ka hoʻoikaika kino i kēlā me kēia lā a i ʻole hiki ke mālama i ko lākou hibernation maoli. Pono ʻoe e hoʻokō i nā pono meaʻai o kāu honu i ʻole lākou e nele i kekahi mea. Ma kēia ʻatikala, e ʻike ʻoe i ka mea nui i ka hānai ʻana i nā honu, nā mea e ʻai ai lākou a me nā mea hiki ʻole ke hana.

ʻAi nā honu Mediterranean i nā mea kanu

ʻO ka hapa nui o nā honu he mau herbivores. ʻO kēia mau mea, no ka laʻana, nā honu Helene, ka mea maʻamau i kēia ʻāina. No laila he mea nui e ʻike ma mua i ka mea e pono ai nā honu. ʻO ka meaʻai kūpono ʻole hiki ke alakaʻi koke i nā maʻi like ʻole, no laila ke ola nei kekahi mau specimens i kekahi mau makahiki. No laila, ʻo ka ʻai kūpono no kēia mau holoholona he mea kanu like ʻole. Hiki iā ʻoe ke ʻike i kēia mau mea ma lalo nei:

Nā mea kanu hihiu a me nā mauʻu

ʻO nā lau nahele a me nā mauʻu ka meaʻai nui no nā honu, no ka mea, hānai lākou i nā mea kanu like ʻole i ko lākou mau wahi kūlohelohe, e ulu pū ana ma Kelemania. Hiki iā ʻoe, no ka laʻana, e koho i kēia mau mea hou mai nā māla iā ʻoe iho i ka pūnāwai a i ke kauwela paha i hiki iā ʻoe ke hāʻawi i kāu mau holoholona i kahi meaʻai e like me ka nui o nā huaora a kūpono hoʻi i kā lākou ʻai maoli.

ʻO nā mea kanu forage kaulana loa:

• ʻaloe;
• kālika hihiu;
• ʻupena;
• daisy;
• ʻO ka ʻaʻahu o ka wahine maʻamau;
• cinquefoil;
• lau raspberry;
• Lungwort maoli;
• ʻO primrose ahiahi maʻamau;
• yarrow;
• Chickweed;
• pansies;
• buckhorn;
• deadnettle;
• keʻokeʻo clover;
• Burdock nui;
• dandelion;
• plantain.

He mea nui e hoʻolohe i kekahi mau pae hoʻohālike i ke koho ʻana i nā mea kanu forage. No ka laʻana, ʻaʻole pono e ulu pono nā mea kanu like ʻole ma ka ʻaoʻao o ke alanui kahi e nui ai nā kaʻa. He lepo loa keia mau meakanu. Eia kekahi, ʻaʻole pono ka lāʻau ʻawaʻawa.

Pono ʻoe e hōʻoia ʻaʻole i hoʻomoʻa ʻia ka māla, no ka mea, he mea ʻawaʻawa loa ka fertilizer no nā holoholona a, i ka hihia ʻoi loa, hiki ke pepehi i nā honu. E koho pono i nā mea kanu haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa i loko o nā calorie a haʻahaʻa i loko o nā haʻahaʻa.

He mea nui hoʻi ka nui o ka fiber i nā mea kanu a hāʻawi i nā holoholona i nā huaora like ʻole. He koʻikoʻi koʻikoʻi ka calcium a me nā minela no nā honu a ʻai ʻia ma o ka meaʻai mea kanu. Inā ʻoe e nānā i ka ratio o ka calcium a me ka phosphorus, pono ia he 2: 1, me ka nui o ka calcium. Eia kekahi, ʻaʻole wale e hōʻoia i ka ʻai kaulike a me ka nui o ka huaora akā e hana maikaʻi a ʻano like ʻole. Hiki i nā mea kanu like ke lilo koke i mea hoʻoluhi no nā holoholona.

He aha nā hewa i hana pinepine ai nā mea nona?

Nui ka poʻe kahu honu i manaʻo liʻiliʻi a ʻaʻohe manaʻo e hānai i kā lākou mau holoholona. ʻO kēia ke alakaʻi ʻana i nā mea kanu ʻai hewa ke koho hou ʻia. Nui nā mea nona nā mea kanu e like me ka clover, dandelion a i ʻole mallow. ʻOiai hiki ke hāʻawi ʻia kēia mau mea, ʻoi aku ka kiʻekiʻe o nā calorie, protein, a me nā haʻalulu, no laila pono lākou e hana i kahi hapa liʻiliʻi o ka meaʻai. Eia kekahi, he haʻahaʻa loa ka ʻai i ka calcium. I kēia hihia, he mea nui e hoʻohui me ka calcium. ʻO ka hope, ua koho hewa kekahi mau mea honu i nā mea kanu ʻōpiopio. Eia nō naʻe, he liʻiliʻi loa ka fiber a me ka nui o ka protein.

E hoʻohana i ka mauʻu lāʻau

ʻAʻole pono e nalowale ka hay mai ka ʻai ʻana o nā honu, no laila ʻo ia ka meaʻai hoʻohui kūpono. ʻO ka mauʻu kūikawā he mauʻu a me nā mea kanu a no laila he mea koʻikoʻi loa ia i ka wā e pili ana i ka meaʻai kūpono o nā honu. Loaʻa kēia mau mea kanu maloʻo i nā holoholona i ko lākou ʻano kūlohelohe, no laila e ʻai lākou i kekahi o ia mau mea i kēlā me kēia lā. He huahana fiber kiʻekiʻe loa kēia, a he mea nui ia no ka ʻai ʻana o nā holoholona. ʻO ke kumu o ka mauʻu, ʻo ia ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe ʻana i ka ʻōpū o ka honu. Eia kekahi, he lāʻau kūlohelohe ia e kūʻē i nā parasites.
ʻOiaʻiʻo, aia nō ke koho e hoʻomaloʻo i nā mea kanu a me nā mauʻu iā ʻoe iho a laila e hoʻolilo iā lākou i mauʻu. No laila ʻike pono ʻoe i ia mea a ʻaʻole pono ʻoe e hele i ka hale kūʻai holoholona. ʻO nā mea āpau āu e hana ai, ʻo ka ʻohi ʻana i kēlā me kēia mea kanu a hohola i kahi mahana a maloʻo. He mau lā wale nō ka maloʻo ʻana o nā mea kanu. A laila hiki ke mālama ʻia i loko o kahi uluna, no ka laʻana, i mau ai ka maikaʻi a maloʻo a ʻaʻole hiki ke hoʻopuʻi.

ʻEhia mau manawa e hānai ʻia ai nā honu a he aha ka nui?

Me ka pinepine a me ka nui o ka hānai ʻana, nui nā hewa i hiki ke hoʻopilikia i ke olakino o nā holoholona. ʻAʻole like me nā mammals, hiki i nā honu ma kahi o hoʻokahi hapawalu o ka nui o ka meaʻai, no laila e hana hou ʻia ka hānai ʻana. Hiki ke make ka hopena o ka hānai ʻana. Hiki i nā honu i hoʻopilikia ʻia, no ka laʻana, hiki ke ulu wikiwiki loa. ʻO kēia ke alakaʻi i ka pōʻino mau loa i nā iwi a me nā ʻōpū.

Pono ke ʻano o ka hānai ʻana penei:

• Pono e loaʻa ka mauʻu meadow i kēlā me kēia lā, kahi i lawelawe hou ʻia.
• Pono e hāʻawi ʻia nā mea kanu hou i kēlā me kēia 1-2 lā. E mahele i keia mau mea i 2 mau lawelawe.

ʻO ka nui o ka ʻai ʻai e pili ana i ka nui a me ka helu o nā holoholona. Eia nō naʻe, hiki ke alakaʻi ʻia e ka ʻoiaʻiʻo e loaʻa i kēlā me kēia honu ka nui e hiki ke ʻai ʻia i loko o 10 mau minuke. ʻOiaʻiʻo, aia kekahi mau holoholona ma ʻaneʻi, ma muli o ko lākou ʻano ʻano, ʻoi aku ka mālie a ʻoi aku ka wikiwiki ma mua o nā mea ʻē aʻe. Pono e hānai ʻia nā holoholona e hoʻokuke aku a hoʻouka paha iā lākou.

He aha nā honu e ʻai ai i nā kau hoʻololi e like me ka hāʻule a me ka pūnāwai?

ʻAʻole hāʻawi ka Nature iā mākou i nā manawa he nui e hānai i nā honu i ka puna a me ka hāʻule. ʻOiai e hoʻomaha pinepine nā holoholona i ka wā hoʻoilo, pono ʻoe i ka mea nona ka hana noʻonoʻo i nā kau hoʻololi. I kēia manawa loaʻa iā ʻoe ka manawa e hoʻohana ai i nā ʻano letus like ʻole. Eia nō naʻe, pono ʻoe e hōʻoia i kahi ʻano maikaʻi.

He kūpono kēia mau ʻano letus no nā honu:

• ʻArugula salad;
• koho letus;
• letus Romaine;
• Lamb's letus;
• ʻO Catalogna, ʻike ʻia hoʻi ʻo ka dandelion pilikua;
• salakeke endive.

ʻAi ʻai no nā honu

I nā holoholona i mālama ʻia e like me nā holoholona, ​​​​pono ka hāʻawi ʻana i ka calcium me ka hoʻohui ʻana i ka meaʻai kaulike. ʻO ka mea nui kēia ma muli o ka ʻai ʻana o nā honu i ka nui o ka calcium ma ka nahelehele ma mua o ke pio ʻana, ʻo ia ka mea ma muli o ka lepo, ʻoi aku ka nui o ka calcareous ma mua o kēia ʻāina. Eia kekahi, he nui nā ʻōpala snail a me nā limestone liʻiliʻi e ʻike ʻia ma nā wahi noho, i ʻai pū ʻia e nā holoholona.

I mea e pale aku ai i nā hōʻailona hemahema, pono ʻoe e hāʻawi i kāu mau holoholona i ka calcium hou. He mea koʻikoʻi kēia, no ka hana iwi a me ka hana pahu. ʻO nā iwi ʻokiʻoki, no ka laʻana, he 40 pakeneka calcium, kūpono loa. Hiki iā ʻoe ke waiho i kēia mau mea ma kahi hānai holoholona i loaʻa mau i kāu mau honu. No laila, ʻaʻole pono e kāpīpī wale i ka calcium ma luna o ka meaʻai, no ka mea, lawe wale nā ​​honu i ka nui e like me ko lākou pono. ʻO ka hoʻopuehu ʻana ma luna o ka meaʻai hiki ke hoʻoulu i ka overdose. I ka hihia ʻino loa, hiki i kēia ke alakaʻi i ka calcium a laila e wehe hou ʻia mai nā iwi o nā holoholona. Ma waho aʻe o nā pūpū sepia, kūpono nō hoʻi nā pūpū hua manu. Ke hoʻoholo koke ʻoe i kēia ʻano ʻano, pono ʻoe e hoʻolapalapa i nā pūpū hua no 10 mau minuke ma mua. ʻO ka paila ka mea e hoʻoneʻe ʻia ai ka papa pale paʻa loa ma nā ʻili hua a hiki ke hoʻomoʻa maikaʻi ʻia kēia mau mea.

Kahua wai

Hāʻawi mau i kāu mau honu i ka wai hou i nā manawa a pau. Me nā pā nui, hiki iā ʻoe ke puʻunaue i kekahi mau kīʻaha wai, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi inā he nui nā holoholona. Ua kūpono nā kīʻaha liʻiliʻi. Eia kekahi, e hoʻomanaʻo i ka makemake o kekahi mau honu e ʻauʻau i kēlā me kēia manawa. Pono nā kīʻaha e maʻalahi a lawa ka nui no kēia.

ʻO nā meaʻai kūpono ʻole

ʻOiaʻiʻo, ʻaʻole ʻae ʻia nā honu e ʻai i nā mea a pau a lākou e ʻai ai. ʻOiai makemake ka nui o nā mea nona e hana i kahi mea maikaʻi no kā lākou poʻe aloha a hāʻawi iā lākou i nā kīʻaha ʻono, he hewa ia ma ke ʻano o ke olakino.

ʻO ka mea āu e hāʻawi ʻole ai i kāu mea aloha, e ʻike ʻoe ma lalo nei:

Hua:

ʻOiai makemake nā honu i ka hua, ʻaʻohe mea olakino. No ka laʻana, hoʻopau ka hua i ka ʻōpū o nā holoholona. Ke alakaʻi nei kēia i ka ʻoiaʻiʻo ua luku ʻia ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka meaʻai a loaʻa pinepine nā holoholona i ka infestation parasite.

Nā huahana waiū:

ʻAʻole kūpono hoʻi nā huahana waiū e hoʻohana ʻia i meaʻai no nā honu. Hoʻopau pū kēia mau mea i nā mea ulu maoli o nā holoholona, ​​​​a ia hoʻi e alakaʻi ai i kahi maʻi parasite a me nā pilikia me ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka meaʻai.

Nā huahana kīʻaha:

ʻO nā hua palaoa kekahi i waena o nā mea ʻai e hoʻouka ai i ka ʻōpū o ka honu, a laila e hoʻoikaika ana i ka hoʻoulu ʻana i ka parasitic a hōʻemi i ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka meaʻai.

ʻai i pau:

ʻAʻole kūpono ka meaʻai i hoʻomākaukau ʻia no nā honu, e like me nā pellets a me nā lāʻau meaʻai, no ka hānai ʻana i nā holoholona. ʻOiai ʻono lākou i ka ʻono a maʻalahi hoʻi i ka poʻe nona ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa ʻana a paʻa pono, ʻoi aku ka nui o ka protein. ʻO kēia ʻoiaʻiʻo e alakaʻi i ka ulu wikiwiki ʻana o nā holoholona, ​​e like me ka mea i ʻōlelo mua ʻia, e alakaʻi ai i nā pilikia iwi a me nā kino.

Nā huahana ʻiʻo:

He nui loa ka protein i loko o ka ʻiʻo, no laila e ulu koke nā holoholona ma ʻaneʻi a ma hope paha e pōʻino mau ai ka iwi iwi a me nā kino.

ʻAlaʻai:

ʻAʻole maikaʻi ka nui o nā mea kanu no nā honu. Hoʻopilikia ia i ka ʻōpū kūlohelohe o nā holoholona, ​​ʻo ia hoʻi, e hakakā pinepine nā honu i hoʻopilikia ʻia me nā maʻi parasite a me ka hoʻohana pono ʻana i ka meaʻai maʻamau.

Nā mea hoʻohui vitamina:

Aia i kēia manawa he koho nui o nā mea hoʻohui huaʻai like ʻole mai nā mea hana like ʻole. He mea nui loa kēia inā hānai pono ʻia nā holoholona a no laila ʻaʻole pono e hoʻohana ʻia. No laila hiki iā lākou ke hoʻopōʻino e like me ko lākou olakino. He mea nui ka hāʻawi ʻana i kēlā mau hoʻomākaukau inā hōʻike nā holoholona i nā hōʻailona o ka hemahema. Eia kekahi, pono ʻoe e kamaʻilio me ka mea lapaʻau e pili ana i ka hānai ʻana me ia mau mea hoʻomākaukau. ʻO ka hoʻololi ʻana i ka meaʻai a mākou i kapa ai, ʻo ia ka mea maʻamau e lawa a uhi pono i nā pono meaʻai kūlohelohe o nā holoholona. Ma hope o nā mea a pau, hiki i ka overdose o nā huaora a me nā minela ke alakaʻi i nā hopena olakino koʻikoʻi, no laila ʻaʻole pono e hoʻohaʻahaʻa ʻia kēia mau mea.

Panina

ʻOiai he mau holoholona maikaʻi a hoihoi nui nā honu, he nui nā koi no ka mālama ʻana iā lākou ma ke ʻano kūpono. Ke hoʻokō ʻole ka poʻe nona, hiki ke alakaʻi koke i ka maʻi a i ʻole nā ​​loli hoʻoweliweli. No laila, e hōʻoia mau i ka meaʻai kaulike, ʻokoʻa, a olakino. Mai hoʻāʻo nui, e hōʻoia i ka loaʻa ʻana o kāu mau honu i nā huaora, nā minerala, a me nā meaʻai ʻē aʻe e pono ai lākou mai nā mea kanu i helu ʻia ma luna. Inā hoʻolohe maoli ʻoe i nā mea a pau, e hauʻoli loa ʻoe i kāu mau holoholona a hiki i nā honu ke ola lōʻihi a olakino.