Mary Allen
ʻElua manaʻo o ka huaʻōlelo "mold": Ma ka ʻaoʻao hoʻokahi, ʻo ia ke ʻano he fungus a mākou i ʻike nui ai mai ka meaʻai ʻai. Akā hiki ke hoʻokipa ʻia, no ka laʻana e like me ka papa waho o ka cheese palupalu.
Ma ka ʻaoʻao ʻē aʻe, ʻo ka huaʻōlelo "dawn" ʻo ia hoʻi he lio keʻokeʻo a kokoke i keʻokeʻo. Aia paha ka inoa ma muli o ka ʻike mua ʻana o ka berena popopo ke keʻokeʻo a i ʻole ka hina hina. I mea e maopopo ai, ʻōlelo pinepine kekahi i ka lio ma ke ʻano he lio hina, a ʻo ke ʻano keʻokeʻo me kekahi.
Hoʻolaha ʻia ka mold ma o nā spores ea. Hoʻohālikelike ʻia nā spores fungal me nā hua ma nā pua a me nā hua. Hiki ke komo i ka meaʻai ma mua o ke kūʻai ʻana. Inā loaʻa ka mahana a me ka haʻahaʻa kūpono o ka ea, e ulu ana nā spores fungal i mycelium keʻokeʻo i ka manawa.
He aha nā poʻo i ʻike ʻia e nā kānaka he mea ʻino?
Ua ʻike mākou i ka ʻōpala i nā meaʻai kahiko. ʻO ka berena, nā huaʻai, a me nā meaʻai e like me kā kāloti, akā ʻo ka paʻakai paʻakikī hoʻi e maʻalahi loa. Nui nā keiki kula i loaʻa i kahi sanwika pohō i loko o kā lākou ʻeke ma hope o nā lā hoʻomaha. Hiki ke make ka meaʻai popopo i ke kanaka.
Laha hoʻi nā haʻi poʻo ma ka mahiʻai. ʻO Strawberries, no ka laʻana, pilikia loa ke ua no ka manawa lōʻihi. A laila uhi ʻia nā lau a me nā hua i kahi papa keʻokeʻo. Hiki i ka mea mahiʻai ke hoʻopaʻapaʻa i kēia me nā pulupulu, akā he mau mea ʻawaʻawa kēia mau mea iā lākou iho. Hāʻawi nā hale ʻōmaʻomaʻo i ka pale maikaʻi loa no ka mea hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻoponopono maikaʻi i ke ʻano o ka humid e pono ai.
Hiki ke ʻike ʻia ka ʻōpala ma nā paia o nā wahi noho. Loaʻa ia ma nā hale kaʻawale i maikaʻi ʻole ka makani. I kēia hihia, pono e hele kahi loea i ka hana, no ka mea, ʻaʻole maikaʻi loa ka noho ʻana i loko o nā lumi polū.
Ma ke ʻano maoli, he mea kūpono ke wāwahi ʻia ka meaʻai a i ʻole ka lāʻau. Hāʻawi kēia i ka ʻoiaʻiʻo e lilo nā mea kanu a pau i lepo hou i ka hopena. No laila he ʻokoʻa nui inā ʻo ka lāʻau i hoʻopaʻa ʻia ma ka papahele o ka nahele a i ʻole he kaupaku.
He aha nā poʻi i manaʻo ʻia he pono?
Ma kahi o ka makahiki 1900, ua ʻike ʻo Scotsman Alexander Fleming e hiki ke loaʻa ka lāʻau antibiotic i kapa ʻia he penicillin mai kahi poʻi. Hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻohana iā ia e hakakā i ka maʻi pneumonia a i ʻole ka maʻi ahulau, no ka laʻana. Ma mua o kēlā, ua make nā miliona o nā kānaka.
Ua kaulana kekahi mau poni i ka hana ʻana i ka tiiki. Ma kekahi ʻaoʻao, loaʻa ka cheese mold keʻokeʻo. He palupalu ma loko a he papa keʻokeʻo ma waho ma muli o ke poʻo. ʻO nā ʻano ʻano kaulana ʻo Camembert a me Brie mai Farani. Ma ka ʻaoʻao ʻē aʻe, aia ka tiiki polū polū. ʻIke maikaʻi ʻia ʻo Gorgonzola mai Italia.
I kēia mau lā, ʻike mākou i nā mole kūikawā hiki ke ʻai ʻia e like me ia. I kēia lā, hānai ʻia lākou ma ka ʻoihana. Pono kēia i kahi hoʻonā meaʻai me ke kō. A laila kūʻai ʻia ka halo i hui pū ʻia me nā huaora, nā minerala, a me ka hua manu i pani no ka ʻiʻo.