Bea hau

Ma ka liʻiliʻi loa mai ka bea polar, ua kaulana ʻo Knut, ʻo ka bea polar ke poʻo o ke aloha aloha kanaka. Eia naʻe, hoʻoweliweli ʻia nā mea ʻaihue i ko lākou wahi kūlohelohe.

ano

He aha ke ʻano o ka bea polar?

He poʻe ʻaihue ka bea polar a no ka ʻohana bea nunui. Ma ka ʻaoʻao o nā bea Kodiak o Alaska, ʻo lākou nā mea ʻaihue ʻāina nui loa. Ma ka awelika, he 240 a 270 kenimika ka lōʻihi o nā kāne, ma kahi o 160 kenimika ke kiʻekiʻe, a he 400 a 500 kilokani ke kaumaha.

ʻO nā kāne e kū ana ma ko lākou mau wāwae hope a hiki i ʻekolu mika. Ma ka Siberian Arctic, ulu nui kekahi mau kāne no ka mea ʻai lākou i kahi momona momona. He liʻiliʻi mau nā wahine ma mua o nā kāne. He ʻano kino maʻamau ka bea polar. Eia naʻe, ʻoi aku ka lōʻihi o ko lākou kino ma mua o ko lākou ʻohana pili loa, nā bea ʻeleʻele.

He haʻahaʻa nā poʻohiwi ma mua o ke kua o ke kino, he lōʻihi a lahilahi ka ʻāʻī, a liʻiliʻi ke poʻo i ke kino. ʻO nā pepeiao liʻiliʻi, poepoe. He lōʻihi a ākea ka wāwae me ka mānoanoa, pōkole, ʻeleʻele maiuu. He mau wāwae ko lākou ma waena o ko lākou manamana wāwae.

He melemele-keʻokeʻo ka hulu o nā bea polar, ʻoi aku ka māmā i ka hoʻoilo ma mua o ke kauwela. He huluhulu no hoi na kapuai wawae, aohe hulu wale no na pōpō wawae. Kū maopopo nā maka ʻeleʻele a me ka ihu ʻeleʻele i ke poʻo keʻokeʻo.

Ma hea kahi e noho ai nā bea polar?

Loaʻa nā bea polar ma ka ʻāpana ʻākau. Aia lākou ma ka home ma nā ʻāpana arctic o ʻEulopa, ʻAsia, a me ʻAmelika ʻĀkau, ʻo ia hoʻi, mai Siberia a me Svalbard a hiki i Alaska a me ka Arctic Kanada a Greenland. Ma ka Arctic, noho nui nā bea polar ma ka ʻaoʻao hema o ka ʻāina hau hau, ma nā mokupuni, a ma nā kahakai o ka Moana Arctic. Ma laila, hōʻoia ka makani a me ke au o ke kai e lawa mau nā wahi wai hāmama i ka hau no nā bea pola e hahai ai.

I ka hoʻoilo, neʻe ka bea i ka hema. Noho nā wāhine hāpai i ka hoʻoilo ma nā ana hau, neʻe pū nā kāne i ka hoʻoilo a ʻeli wale i loko o ke ana hau no kekahi manawa i ke anuanu loa. Akā ʻaʻole lākou e hoʻomaha.

He aha nā ʻano pili i ka bea pola?

ʻO ka pili pili loa o ka bea polar ka bea ʻeleʻele.

Ehia makahiki o ka bea polar?

Ma ka nahelehele, ola nā bea polar i ka awelika o 20 mau makahiki.

Hana

Pehea ke ola o ka bea polar?

Hana ʻia ka hulu paʻa o ka bea polar e like me ke kapa wela: ʻo ka lauoho, hiki ke piʻi i ka 15 kenimika ka lōʻihi, he hakahaka, e hana ana i kahi cushion ea e pale ai i nā holoholona mai ke anu. A no ka ʻeleʻele o ka ʻili ma lalo o ka hulu, hiki iā ia ke mālama i ka lā i hoʻouna ʻia i loko o nā lauoho puhaka i ka ʻili e like me ka wela.

ʻO kahi papa o ka blubber he mau kenimika ka mānoanoa e kōkua pū i ka hōʻoia ʻana ʻaʻole e anuanu nā bea pola i loko o ka hau hau. Mahalo i ko lākou mau pepeiao liʻiliʻi a me nā wāwae huluhulu, ʻaʻole lākou e nalowale i ka wela kino. Ma muli o ka hulu o ko lākou mau wāwae a me nā wāwae pūnaewele, hiki i nā bea polar ke hele ma ka hau e like me nā kāmaʻa hau me ka ʻole o ke komo ʻana i loko.

ʻO nā wahi lauoho ʻole wale nō - ʻokoʻa ka ihu - ʻo nā pōpō o ka wāwae. He ʻeleʻele nō hoʻi lākou: Hiki i nā holoholona ke hoʻohana iā lākou no ka mālama pono ʻana i ka wela, akā hiki iā lākou ke hāʻawi aku inā wela lākou.

ʻAʻole hiki ke ʻike maikaʻi i nā bea polar, akā hiki iā lākou ke honi maikaʻi loa. ʻO ko lākou ʻono ʻono e kōkua iā lākou e ʻike i nā mea pio mai kahi mamao loa. Mehameha ka bea polar no ka hapa nui o ka makahiki. He mau ʻāina nui ko lākou, ʻaʻole lākou e hōʻailona a pale ʻole.

Inā lawa ka waiwai pio, e ʻae nō hoʻi lākou i nā lālā o kā lākou ʻano ponoʻī ma ko lākou wahi kokoke. Ma ka ʻāina, hiki iā lākou ke holo i kahi lōʻihi a hiki i ka wikiwiki a hiki i 40 mau kilomita i kēlā me kēia hola. A hiki iā lākou ke lele ma luna o nā māwae hau a hiki i ʻelima mika ka laulā.

He poʻe ʻauʻau maikaʻi loa nā bea polar a hiki ke uhi i nā wahi lōʻihi i ka wai mai kekahi mokupuni a i kekahi mokupuni a i ʻole mai nā wahi hau hau a hiki i ka palena ʻāina nui. Hiki iā lākou ke luʻu no ʻelua mau minuke. Ma muli o ka holo wikiwiki ʻana o ka wai mai ko lākou hulu, ʻaʻole lākou e pau ka wela o ke kino ma hope o ka ʻauʻau ʻana i ke kai.

ʻO nā hoaaloha a me nā ʻenemi o ka bea polar

Nui a ikaika nā bea polar makua a ʻaneʻane ʻaʻohe mea ʻaihue maoli. Eia naʻe, hāʻule pinepine nā bea polar ʻōpio i nā bea polar kāne makua. ʻO ka ʻenemi nui o ka bea polar he kanaka. Ua ʻimi mau ʻia nā mea ʻaihue nui no ko lākou hulu.

Pehea e hanau ai ka bea polar?

Hoʻomaka ke kau male ʻana o ka bea polar mai ʻApelila a Iune. Ma kēia māhele wale nō e hui pū ai nā kāne a me nā wahine no ka manawa pōkole. Hoʻohana nā kāne i ko lākou ihu ikaika e ʻohi i ke ala o nā bea wahine, a ʻo nā hakakā ʻino pinepine ma waena o nā kāne e hakakā ana me ka wahine. Ma hope o ka male ʻana, hele ka bea a me ka bea i ko lāua ala ʻokoʻa. ʻEli nā wāhine hāpai i ke ana hau i kūkulu ʻia i kekahi mau keʻena i ʻOkakopa a i ʻole Nowemapa. Noho nā wāhine i loko o kēia lua i ka hoʻoilo.

No ka mea, ʻaʻole lākou e hahai i kēia manawa, pono lākou e ola i nā waihona momona a lākou i ʻai ai ma mua. Ma hope o ʻewalu mahina, hānau ka bea i kāna mau keiki i loko o kēia ana, ʻelua mau keiki maʻamau. I ka hānau ʻana, he 20 a 30 kenimika wale nō ke kiʻekiʻe o nā pēpē a he 600 a 700 grams ke kaumaha.

He makapō a he kuli lākou, he liʻiliʻi ka lauoho, a no laila ke hilinaʻi nei lākou i ka mālama ʻana o ko lākou makuahine. Noho lākou i loko o ke ana a hiki i ka pūnāwai e hiki mai ana, hānai ʻia e ko lākou makuahine, a ulu wikiwiki. I Malaki a i ʻApelila, haʻalele lākou i ko lākou wahi peʻe a neʻe i kai.

Pehea e hahai ai ka bea polar?

Me ko lākou hulu melemele-keʻokeʻo, ua uhi pono ʻia nā bea polar i ko lākou wahi noho a no laila he poʻe hahai holoholona maikaʻi loa. I ka hahai holoholona ʻana, maʻa mau ka bea polar i ka manawa lōʻihi ma nā lua hanu o nā sila. Ma laila, hohola pinepine ka mea pio i ko lākou mau poʻo i waho o ka wai e hanu. Hopu ka bea pola i nā holoholona me kona mau wāwae nui a huki iā lākou i ka hau.

I kekahi manawa, hele mālie nā bea polar i nā sila e ʻauʻau ana i ka hau ma ko lākou ʻōpū a pepehi iā lākou me ka swipe o ko lākou mau wāwae.

Mahalo i ko lākou ʻono maikaʻi, hiki iā lākou ke hahai i nā ana hau o nā sila wahine, kahi e hānau ai lākou i kā lākou mau keiki. E hāʻule nā ​​bea i ke ana me ke kaumaha piha o ko lākou kino mua, e uhaʻi a hopu i nā sila.