Holoholona Gerbil

He ʻiole liʻiliʻi ka gerbil i hele mai mai nā ʻāina maloʻo o Central Asia a ua ʻike ʻia e nā inoa like ʻole: Mongolian gerbil, Mongolian gerbil, a i ʻole gerbil wale nō. No ka mea, ʻoi aku ka ikaika o ka gerbil ola i ka lā, ʻaʻole paʻakikī ka mālama ʻana, a hilinaʻi nui hoʻi, kaulana loa ia ma ke ʻano he holoholona a kūpono hoʻi no nā poʻe hoʻomaka.

Ke kino a me ka helehelena

Me ka lōʻihi o ke kino ma kahi o 9.5 a 13 knm, ʻoi aku ka nui o ka gerbil ma mua o ka ʻiole hale. Aneane like ka lōʻihi o ka huelo huluhulu mānoanoa me kona wēlau lāʻau. ʻOiai ʻoi aku ka lohi o ke kino o ka gerbil, ʻike ʻia kona poʻo me kahi hiʻohiʻona ʻokoʻa. He pōkole ka ihu me kona mau niho koʻikoʻi maʻamau a kū aʻe nā pepeiao poʻe liʻiliʻi. ʻO nā wāwae hope ikaika, kahi e makemake ai ka gerbil e noho pololei, a me nā maiuu i ʻike maopopo ʻia ma nā wāwae mua, e like me nā lima liʻiliʻi i ka hopu ʻana i ka meaʻai. I ke ʻano ʻāhiu o ka gerbil, ʻulaʻula-ʻulaʻula ka hulu pōkole, ʻoi aku ka māmā o ka ʻōpū. I kēia manawa naʻe, hiki ke loaʻa nā kala ʻaʻahu ʻē aʻe, i maʻalahi ka ʻike ʻana o kēlā me kēia holoholona.

Ke kumu a me ke ʻano o ke ola

ʻO ka noho maoli o ka gerbil ka loko maloʻo maloʻo o Central Asia. Ma nā steppes, semi-deserts, a me nā wao nahele o Mongolia a me ka ʻākau o Kina, noho ʻo ia i nā pūʻulu ʻohana nui aʻe e hana ana i nā ʻōnaehana nui o nā alahele ma ke one a i ʻole ka lepo lepo. I loko o ia mea, ʻaʻole ʻo ia e hōʻiliʻili wale i nā lako akā hoʻohana pū i nā lā wela wela a me ka hapa nui o ka hoʻoilo i loko o lākou. Hele wale ka gerbil i ka ʻili no ka ʻimi ʻana i ka meaʻai, kahi hiki ke uhi i kahi lōʻihi. Hoʻoikaika pū ka gerbil a puni ka uaki ma waho. ʻAʻole like me nā holoholona ʻē aʻe i kēia ʻāpana climatic, ʻaʻole ia e komo i ka hibernation. ʻO nā kolo gerbil pākahi he mau mākua ʻelua a me kā lāua mau keiki makua ʻole. Ma hope o ke oʻo ʻana i ka moekolohe, haʻalele nā ​​holoholona ʻōpio i ka ʻāina. Hoʻokuʻu ʻia nā mea ʻē aʻe. No ka mea he ʻano hui ʻokoʻa ko nā holoholona, ​​​​ʻaʻole pono ʻoe e mālama i kahi gerbil wale nō, akā me ka liʻiliʻi loa me hoʻokahi mea ʻē aʻe.

Hanai kupono

I mea e hiki ai i ka gerbil ke hahai i kona mau pono kūlohelohe, pono ia i ka hale kūpono. Pono kēia e hiki iā ia ke ʻeli e like me kona makemake a hana i nā tunnels. Pono pū kekahi e hoʻomaʻemaʻe i ko lākou hulu me ke kōkua o kahi ʻauʻau one a me kahi wahi hānai maʻalahi. ʻO ka mea pōʻino, ʻoi aku ka liʻiliʻi o nā hīnaʻi holoholona liʻiliʻi i hāʻawi ʻia i loko o nā hale kūʻai holoholona, ​​​​a ʻo ka ʻili i loko e pōʻino no ka gerbil inā e ʻai ʻo ia iā lākou. ʻO kahi terrarium, i ʻōlelo ʻia i kekahi manawa no ka mālama ʻana i nā gerbils, kūpono wale nō i kahi palena palena. Hoʻomaʻemaʻe pinepine ia a paʻakikī hoʻi e hoʻomaʻemaʻe. Ma ka lima ʻē aʻe, paipai mākou i nā pahu gerbil kūikawā i hana ʻia i ka lāʻau, nona ka puka aniani ma mua a me kahi huki huki no ka hoʻololi ʻana i ka ʻōpala. He kūpono loa ka ʻeli lāʻau no ka ʻeli ʻana a pono e hoʻololi ʻia i kēlā me kēia mahina a ʻelua paha. Hiki i kekahi mau papahele ke hoʻonui i ka laulā o ka gerbil. Hiki iā ia ke hūnā iā ia iho a me kāna mau lako i nā hale lāʻau a me nā tunnels. He mea nui ka ipu no ka ʻauʻau one a me ka mauʻu a i ʻole ka mauʻu e like me nā mea hoʻomoe. Ma ka ʻaoʻao ʻē aʻe, ʻaʻole kūpono nā mea a pau i hana ʻia me ka plastic a me ka metala. Me nā kūlana hale maikaʻi, hiki i kahi gerbil nona ke ola ma ka nahele he mau mahina wale nō ke ola a hiki i ʻehā makahiki.

kino

E like me kona noho maoli ʻana, ʻo ka ʻai a ka gerbil ka nui o nā ʻanoano mauʻu a me nā kīʻaha i ka mālama holoholona. Loaʻa i nā hale kūʻai nā meaʻai gerbil i hoʻomākaukau ʻia i ka ratio hui kūpono. I mea e loaʻa ai i ka gerbil nā huaora a me nā minela e pono ai, pono ʻoe e hoʻohui i kēia meaʻai maloʻo me nā mea kanu hou a me nā meaʻai ʻōmaʻomaʻo a me kahi hua liʻiliʻi. He mea koʻikoʻi kekahi hapa o ka protein holoholona no ka mea ʻaʻole he herbivore maʻemaʻe ka gerbil. ʻOi aku ka maikaʻi o nā meaʻai maloʻo. Inā hāʻawi ʻoe iā ia i kēia mau hana kūikawā ma ka lima, hiki iā ia ke hilinaʻi nui. ʻAʻole pono ka hoʻomākaukau ʻana i nā huaora hou, nā licks paʻakai, a i ʻole nā ​​meaʻai hoʻohui me kahi meaʻai kūpono. ʻOiai e hele mai ka gerbil mai kahi maloʻo, pono mau ke komo i ka wai. Hiki iā ia ke uhi i kekahi hapa o kāna mau koi wai me ka meaʻai hou, akā pono e loaʻa pū kekahi ʻōmole inu.

Ka hana hou

Ma nā wao nahele a me nā steppes o Central Asia, he ʻōpio wale nō ka gerbil i nā mahina mahana. Ma kou home naʻe, hiki iā ia ke hoʻolako i nā keiki i ka makahiki a puni. Ma hope o ka male ʻana, hāpai ka gerbil wahine ma kahi o 24 a 26 mau lā. ʻO ka mea maʻamau, hānau ʻia ʻehā a ʻeono mau keiki ʻōlohelohe. Hiki nō hoʻi i ka ʻōpala ke komo i ʻumikūmālua ʻōpio. Ua hānai ʻia lākou e ko lākou makuahine a hiki i ka 25 mau lā, me ka makua kāne gerbil e mālama pū ana i ka pūnana. I hiki iā lākou ke aʻo i ka ʻano pilikanaka e pono ai, pono ʻoe e hoʻokaʻawale i nā keikikāne gerbil mai ko lākou makuahine ma hope o ʻewalu mau mahina ma mua. Hiki i nā ʻōpio gerbils ke oʻo i ka moekolohe ma ʻekolu a ʻekolu a me ka hapa mahina, akā maʻamau, ʻaʻole lākou e hana hou no ka manawa mua a hiki i ka hapalua makahiki a i ʻole hoʻokahi makahiki a me ka hapa ma hope. No ka mea hiki i ka wahine ke hāpai hou i kekahi mau lā ma hope o ka hānau ʻana, hiki i kāu mau kāne gerbil ke lilo koke i kolone hanohano. Inā ʻaʻole ʻoe makemake e hānai, no laila pono ʻoe e mālama i ʻelua mau holoholona hoʻokahi a i ʻole e hoʻopale ʻia ke kāne.

Hoʻopili iā Gerbil

He paʻakikī ka launa pū ʻana me nā mea ʻike ʻole, akā ʻaʻole hiki ʻole. ʻO ke ala maʻalahi e hana ai i kēia me nā holoholona ʻaʻole i oʻo i ka moekolohe a i ʻole me kahi holoholona ʻōpio āu e hui pū ai me kahi holoholona kahiko. Ua hōʻoia ʻia ke ʻano māhele māhele no kēia. Māhele 'oe i ka hīna'i i 'elua hapa like i loa'a i kēlā me kēia gerbil kona wahi pono'ī a hiki ke honi i kekahi ma o ka mānoanoa. ʻElua ʻelua o ka lā hoʻokomo ʻoe i nā gerbils ma kahi ʻē aʻe i maʻa lākou i ke ʻala o ko lākou ʻano. Inā, ma hope o hoʻokahi pule a i ʻole, ʻike ʻoe ua ʻoi aku ka mālie a me ka mālie i ke alo o kekahi, hiki iā ʻoe ke wehe i ka mea hoʻokaʻawale. Eia naʻe, pono ʻoe e noho i loko o ka hale paʻa no nā hola mua i hiki iā ʻoe ke komo i ka wā o nā kaua turf ikaika loa.