Mink ʻEulopa

He ʻuʻuku liʻiliʻi ka mink. No ka mea, ua kūpono loa ia i ke ola ma luna a ma ka wai, ua kapa ʻia ʻo ia he swamp otter.

ano

He aha ke ʻano o ka mink ʻEulopa?

No ka ʻohana carnivore a me ka ʻohana mustelid ka mink ʻEulopa. Hoʻomanaʻo ko lākou kino i ka polecat: he elongated, slim a he 35 a 40 kenimika ke kiʻekiʻe. He 14 kenimika paha ke ana o ka huelo.

ʻO ke kaumaha o ka mink he 500 a 900 grams, ʻoi aku ka liʻiliʻi o nā wahine a ʻoi aku ka māmā ma mua o nā kāne. ʻEleʻele ʻeleʻele ka hulu ʻeleʻele. ʻO ke kiko keʻokeʻo ma ka lehelehe haʻahaʻa, auwae, a me ka lehelehe luna maʻamau. Heʻuʻuku nā pepeiao a puka iki mai ka hulu. He mea maʻamau nō hoʻi nā wāwae pōkole. Hoʻopili ʻia nā manamana wāwae e nā punawelewele - he hōʻailona ia aia nā holoholona i loko o ka wai.

Ma hea kahi e noho ai ka mink ʻEulopa?

He mea maʻamau ka mink ʻEulopa ma Farani a me Kelemānia; a ma ka akau a hiki i ka Russian taiga, ma ka hema i ke Kai Eleele, a ma ka hikina i ke Kai Caspian. I kēia lā, akā, ua pau lākou ma Kelemānia a me ke koena o Central Europe.

Pono ka mink ʻEulopa i kahi noho kokoke i ka wai. ʻO ia ke kumu e hiki ai ke loaʻa ma nā ululāʻau me ka nui o ka wai, ma nā kahawai, nā muliwai, nā loko, a me nā kahawai. He mea nui ka maʻemaʻe o ka wai me ka ulu me nā mea kanu a me nā lāʻau. Makemake ʻo Mink i nā kumulāʻau hāʻule a me nā pōhaku nui no ka mea hiki iā lākou ke hūnā maikaʻi i loko o nā lua o nā aʻa a i ʻole nā ​​māwae. Ma ko lākou wahi noho, hele lākou mai ka ʻilikai a hiki i nā ʻāina alpine.

ʻO wai nā ʻano mink (European) ma laila?

Aia i loko o ka ʻohana marten he 65 mau ʻano e noho ana ma ʻEulopa, ʻAsia, a me ʻAmelika ʻĀkau a me Central America: ʻO kēia mau mea ʻo nā badgers, weasels, polecats, a me martens. ʻO nā pili pili loa i ka mink ʻEulopa ʻo ka polecat ʻEulopa a me ka weasel ahi Siberian.

ʻEhia makahiki o ka mink ʻEulopa?

Hiki i ka mink ʻEulopa ke noho pio a hiki i ʻumi makahiki.

Hana

Pehea ka noho ʻana o ka mink ʻEulopa?

Noho ʻo Mink i ko lākou ʻāina. Hoʻokuʻu ʻia nā mea ʻē aʻe e lākou. Nocturnal nā holoholona, ​​no laila puka wale lākou mai ko lākou mau wahi peʻe i ke ahiahi. Noho kaʻawale lākou, ʻike ʻia lākou ma nā pūʻulu i ka wā hānau: ʻO kēia nā makuahine me kā lākou ʻōpio, ka mea maʻamau e noho pū a hiki i ka hāʻule.

Noho ʻo Mink i loko o kahi lua e ʻeli ai lākou iā lākou iho a lawe ʻia mai nā holoholona ʻē aʻe. Aia kēia ana ma kahi kokoke i ke kino wai a he ʻelua puka komo: hele kekahi i ka wai, ʻo kekahi ma ka ʻaoʻao ʻāina. Mālama kēia i ka lawa ʻana o ka ea e komo i ke ana ʻoiai ke kiʻekiʻe ka wai.

Hoʻopili maikaʻi ʻia ka mink i ke ola i loko o ka wai: ʻo ko lākou hulu mānoanoa e pale iā lākou mai ka pulu ʻana i ko lākou ʻili a ʻo kahi momona ma lalo o ko lākou ʻili e pale iā lākou mai ke anu. Me nā manamana wāwae pūnaewele hiki iā lākou ke ʻau a luʻu maikaʻi. ʻO ka lauoho huluhulu ma nā manamana wāwae e hiki ke paʻa maikaʻi i kā lākou mea pio.

ʻO nā hoaaloha a me nā ʻenemi o ka mink ʻEulopa

Ma waho aʻe o nā mea ʻaihue nui e like me nā otters, badgers, foxes, raccoon dogs, raccoons and eagle owls, ʻo ka ʻenemi nui o ka mink ʻo ke kanaka: ua ʻimi ʻia nā holoholona me ke aloha ʻole no ko lākou hulu.

Pehea e hānau ai ka mink ʻEulopa?

ʻO ka manawa male mink i ka pūnāwai, ma kahi o Malaki a me ʻApelila. Akā naʻe, ʻaʻole lākou e hui mau: male nā ​​kāne me nā wahine he nui a haʻalele hou iā lākou.

Ma kahi o ʻeono pule ma hope o ka male ʻana, hānau ka wahine i ʻelua a ʻehiku mau keiki. He ʻuʻuku nā pēpē mink: ʻumi wale nō kā lākou kaumaha, he ʻōlohelohe a makapō, a hilinaʻi loa i ko lākou makuahine. ʻO ko lākou hulu haʻahaʻa he ʻulaʻula ʻulaʻula a he mau pule ia e ulu ai lākou i kahi ʻaʻahu maoli. A laila, kala ʻia lākou e like me ko lākou mau mākua.

Pehea e kamaʻilio ai ka mink ʻEulopa?

Hoʻopuka ʻo Mink i nā kani e like me ka whistles a trills paha.

mālama

He aha ka mea e ʻai ai ka mink ʻEulopa?

ʻAi ʻo Mink i nā holoholona liʻiliʻi ʻē aʻe e like me nā pāpaʻi, nā ʻōpala, nā inike, nā iʻa, a me nā rana; ʻo nā manu a me nā holoholona liʻiliʻi ʻē aʻe e like me ka ʻiole. Huli lākou i ka hoʻoilo: mālama lākou i nā lua o ka hau no lākou iho i hiki iā lākou ke hahai ma lalo o ka hau i loko o ka wai no nā rana e moe ana ma laila.

Ka hānai ʻana i ka mink ʻEulopa

Hana ʻia ka mink ma nā mahiʻai huluhulu no ka mea he waiwai nui ko lākou hulu. I kēia lā naʻe, ʻo ka mink ʻAmelika wale nō ke loaʻa i nā mahi holoholona. ʻO ka hānau ʻana i loaʻa i nā holoholona me nā waihoʻoluʻu ʻokoʻa like ʻole e like me ka ʻeleʻele me ka ʻulaʻula violet, a i ʻole ke kala. Aia kekahi mau papahana ma Kelemānia me nā hale hānai pio ma nā zoos a me nā mahi holoholona. Ma laila e hānai ʻia ai ka mink a hoʻokuʻu ʻia ma nā keʻena nānā. Hoʻokuʻu ʻia ka hapa nui o nā holoholona i loko o ka nahele a waiho ʻia i nā wahi i pale ʻia.