Mary Allen
Hoʻohana ʻia ʻo "Donkey" ma ke ʻano he ʻōlelo hoʻohiki ma ke ʻano o ka "naʻaupō". ʻO ka "mnemonic" kahi huaʻōlelo a i ʻole huaʻōlelo i manaʻo ʻia e kōkua iā ʻoe e hoʻomanaʻo a hoʻomaopopo paha i kekahi mea.
ano
Pehea ke ano o na hoki?
No ka ʻohana lio ka hoki a ua like kona ʻano me ka lio liʻiliʻi me ke poʻo nui a me nā pepeiao. He pōkole ko lākou mane pololei, he hina hina, a he laina ʻeleʻele ko lākou kua; he mau kaha ma na wawae kekahi. ʻOi aku ka māmā a puni nā maka a me ka waha - e like me ka ʻōpū.
ʻAʻole like me ka lio, ʻaʻohe huelo lauoho lōʻihi ka huelo, akā pōkole wale nō. Hoʻokaʻawale ʻia nā hoki i nā hui like ʻole e like me ke kiʻekiʻe o ko lākou poʻohiwi:
ʻO nā hoki liʻiliʻi he 80 a 105 kenimika wale nō ke kiʻekiʻe, ʻo nā hoki maʻamau a hiki i 135 kenimika ke kiʻekiʻe, a ʻoi aku ka nui o nā hoki nunui ma mua o 135 kenimika. He ʻokoʻa nō hoʻi ko lākou kaumaha: Hiki iā lākou ke kaumaha ma waena o 80 a me 450 kilokani.
Ma hea kahi e noho ai nā hoki?
Hoʻokumu ʻia nā hoki home mai ka hoki hihiu Nubian, ka hoki hihiu o ʻApelika ʻĀkau, a me ka hoki hihiu Somali. Noho lākou a pau ma nā wahi like ʻole o ʻApelika ʻĀkau. Ua manaʻo ʻia ua pau ka hoki ʻāhiu Nubian a me North Africa. Ua ʻōlelo ʻia kekahi mau haneli Somali hihiu e noho mau ana ma ka ʻākau hikina o ʻApelika (Somalia a me ʻAitiopa).
ʻO ka home o ka hoki ʻāhiu he ʻāina paʻa ʻole a ʻino: No ka wao akua pōhaku mauna o ʻApelika ʻĀkau. ʻO ia ke kumu e hiki ai iā lākou ke ola me nā meaʻai liʻiliʻi e like me ka puakala a me ka mauʻu paʻakikī a hiki ke ola i kekahi mau lā me ka wai ʻole. ʻIke ʻia nā hoki ma ʻEulopa, ʻAsia, a me ʻApelika ʻĀkau. Ua lawe mai na Paniolo i na hoki i Amerika Hema.
He aha nā ʻano hoki o laila?
ʻAʻole like me nā lio, ʻaʻole i like ka nui o nā ʻano hoki. Hiki ke ho'oka'awale 'ia kekahi i kekahi ma muli o ka nui a me ke kala. ʻO ka hoki nui loa o Farani Poitou.
He 150 kenimika kona kiʻekiʻe, a hiki i 400 kilokani kona kaumaha, a he lōʻihi loa kona hulu melemele-ʻeleʻele a ʻeleʻele. He keʻokeʻo ka hulu a puni ka waha a he mau pōʻai keʻokeʻo ma lalo o kona mau maka.
ʻOi aku ka liʻiliʻi o nā hoki i hānai ʻia ma nā Alps. ʻO ka hoki ʻo Makedonia kekahi o nā mea liʻiliʻi loa: Ua ulu wale ʻo ia i hoʻokahi mika kiʻekiʻe.
He ʻano hui pū kekahi o nā hoki a me nā lio: Inā he hoki ka makuahine a he lio ka makua kāne, ua kapa ʻia ka holoholona he miula, inā he lio ka makuahine a he hoki ka makua, ua kapa ʻia ka keiki he miula. ʻOi aku ka nui o lāua ʻelua ma mua o nā hoki maʻamau, akā ʻaʻole hiki ke hānau, i. H. ʻaʻohe lāua keiki kāne.
Ehia makahiki o na hoki?
Hiki i nā hoki ke ola a hiki i 50 mau makahiki.
Hana
Ehia makahiki o na hoki?
ʻO nā hoki ma waena o nā holoholona holoholona kahiko loa a ke kanaka: Ua mālama ʻia lākou ma ʻAigupita ma ke ʻano he mau holoholona pūʻulu a me nā holoholona holo lio ma mua o 6000 mau makahiki i hala. Ua hele mai paha nā hoki mua i ʻEulopa 4000 makahiki aku nei. Ma muli o ko lākou maʻalahi, ua hoʻohana ʻia lākou e like me nā holoholona hana: lawe lākou i nā kānaka ma luna o nā mauna kiʻekiʻe loa a me nā mamao loa, huki nā kaʻa, a hoʻokele i nā luawai a me nā wili.
Ma ʻaneʻi hoʻi, he hoki kā kēlā me kēia mea wili palaoa e huki i nā ʻeke palaoa kaumaha. Ma nā wahi a pau e loaʻa ai nā ala pali – no ka laʻana ma nā mauna a ma nā mokupuni liʻiliʻi mauna - ʻo nā hoki ka mea nui o ka lawe ʻana: no ka mea, ʻoi aku ka haiki o nā hoki ma mua o nā lio, hiki nō iā lākou ke hele maluhia ma nā ala haiki loa o nā mauna.
Ua manaʻo ʻia nā hoki he paʻakikī a he naʻaupō. Ma muli o kēia, hana ʻino loa nā kānaka iā lākou a hahau iā lākou. Akā ʻo ka ʻoiaʻiʻo, aia wale nō ko lākou manaʻo ponoʻī a ʻaʻole hoʻi e waiho wale. He akamai loa, koa, akahele na hoki. Ma kahi kūlana weliweli, kū lākou a noʻonoʻo i ka maikaʻi e hana ai ma mua o ka holo ʻana e like me ka lio poʻo ʻole.
Aʻo koke lākou a inā ʻoe e kamaʻilio me lākou i nā huaʻōlelo pōkole a maʻalahi, hoʻomaopopo koke lākou i kāu ʻōlelo. E lilo wale nā hoki i mea ʻino a paʻakikī ke hana ʻino ʻoe iā lākou. ʻAʻole makemake nā hoki e noho kaʻawale. Makemake lākou e noho i kahi puaʻa. Akā maikaʻi nō hoʻi lākou me nā hipa, bipi, a kao paha.
Me nā hoki hihiu, ua hui pū kekahi mau hoki bipi wahine me kā lākou mau kaikamahine, noho nā lio i nā pūʻulu lio. Makemake nā hoki e ʻai i ka lā a pau, ma waena o lākou e hoʻomaha ai a hele i ka pā wai.
ʻO nā hoaaloha a me nā ʻenemi o ka hoki
Hiki i nā mea ʻaihue wale nō ke pilikia i nā hoki hihiu. Akā inā hoʻouka ʻia ka pūʻulu hoki holoʻokoʻa, hana lākou i ka pōʻai a hoʻokuʻu i nā mea ʻaihue nui e lele me nā kiʻi maiuu ikaika.
Pehea e hanau ai na hoki?
I ka hakakā ʻana o nā lio lio me ka lio ma mua o ka male ʻana, ʻoi aku ka leo o nā mea: ʻoi aku ka leo o ka uē a me ka uē ʻana o kekahi ma mua o ka hoʻāʻo ʻana e lanakila ma mua o ia. Hakaka loa lakou me ka maiuuu a nahu.
ʻOiai ʻo nā wahine wahine i kekahi manawa pale aku iā lākou iho me ke kī ʻana a me ka nahu ʻana i ka hoki huhū loa.
Ma kahi o ʻumikumamālua a ʻumikūmākolu mahina ma hope o ka male ʻana, hānau ʻia kahi ʻōpiopio: hiki iā ia ke hele koke a he ʻaʻahu mānoanoa e pale ai i ke anu a me ka wela nui. Hanai ʻia ke keiki hoki e kona makuahine a hiki i ʻewalu mahina, akā ma hope o hoʻokahi pule, hoʻomaka ʻo ia e ʻai i ka mauʻu a me ka mauʻu.
Pehea e kamaʻilio ai nā hoki?
Ua ʻike nā kānaka a pau i ka "I-AHH" maʻamau o ka hoki. Hiki nō hoʻi iā lākou ke uē a kanikau me ke kuli.