Mary Allen
ʻO nā mastiffs Bordeaux he mau ʻīlio kiaʻi maʻamau mai nā hale aliʻi o Farani, e like me ke ʻano huikau me nā kūpuna maʻamau o nā ʻīlio e like me ka mastiff, nā ʻīlio puaʻa. Ua hōʻike ʻia ka ʻike e pale aku ka poʻe hele i nā ʻīlio kupanaha a ua hoʻokō lākou i kā lākou hana ma ke ʻano he ʻīlio pale me ko lākou helehelena nani. ʻOiai ʻo ka mālama ʻana i nā ʻīlio i kūpono i kā lākou ʻano he mea nui, he mau ʻīlio aloha lākou.
ʻIke ʻana i nā hiʻohiʻona o ka Dogue de Bordeaux: Boxy Redheads
ʻO nā mastiffs Bordeaux he ākea a ikaika i nā mea āpau, akā ʻaʻole pololei. Hiki i nā kāne ke kiʻekiʻe ma ka maloʻo o 60 a 68 kenimika, 58 a 66 kenimika ke kiʻekiʻe a ʻaʻole liʻiliʻi ke kaumaha ma lalo o 50 kilokani (ʻo ke kaumaha haʻahaʻa no nā bitches he 45 kilokani). I nā malihini, ʻike pinepine ʻia nā ʻīlio nui i ka huhū a me ka makaʻu, ʻoiai e hāʻule mau ana nā kihi o ko lākou waha a he nui nā holoholona makua i ʻulaʻula, ʻoi iki nā maka.
ʻO ka wehewehe ʻana i ka moʻo mai ke poʻo a ka huelo
- Ua uhi ʻia ke poʻo ikaika o ka holoholona i nā pelu ʻili maikaʻi ma ka lae a me nā lehelehe. Hiki ke ʻike ʻia ke ʻano iwi ikaika o nā ʻīlio ma ke ʻano o ke poʻo, ʻoi aku ka nui o ka lae. He pōkole a ākea loa ka ihu, a ʻike ʻia ka ikaika o nā ʻauwae. Wahi a ka FCI maʻamau maʻamau no nā ʻīlio, pono e like ke ʻano o ke poʻo me ke kiʻekiʻe ma ka maloʻo.
- He ʻano maʻamau ka underbite ikaika no Dogue de Bordeaux: ʻO ka lālani haʻahaʻa o nā niho aia ma mua o nā incisors luna. Nui nā niho, pololei ma ka laina, a ʻoʻo iki i loko. Ke nānā ʻia mai ka ʻaoʻao, uhi nā lehelehe kulu i ka iwi ā lalo. ʻO ka underbite a me nā wrinkles hiki ke ʻike maʻalahi ma ka maka, ma ka lae a puni ka waha, a ma ka larynx e hāʻawi i nā ʻīlio i ko lākou ʻano weliweli.
- I ka wā ma mua, ua ʻoki ʻia nā pepeiao peʻe kiʻekiʻe i mea e hōʻike ai i ke ʻano weliweli o nā ʻīlio. Ma Kelemania, kapu loa ka hana ino i na holoholona. No nā kumu ola holoholona, pono ʻoe e hōʻole loa i ke kūʻai ʻana i nā ʻīlio i hoʻopaʻa ʻia mai nā ʻāina ʻē.
Hoʻokaʻawale ʻia nā maka, e hōʻike pono ana i ka manaʻo o nā ʻīlio kiaʻi like ʻole. ʻAʻohe mea hoʻopunipuni ma kona helehelena. Makemake ʻia nā kala ʻeleʻele, akā ʻoi aku ka maʻamau o nā maka amber a me nā maka ʻulaʻula. - He umauma ikaika a ākea ka Dogue de Bordeaux me ke kāʻei nui. Ua uhi ʻia ka ʻaoʻao o ka umauma a me ka poʻohiwi me ka ʻili manuahi ʻaʻole wīwī ke kū. He ākea a pōkole nā poʻohiwi a me nā pūhaka. Ua uhi ʻia nā wāwae ikaika me nā ʻiʻo nui i wehewehe pono ʻia ma o ka ʻili a me ka ʻaʻahu maʻemaʻe.
- Hoʻonohonoho ʻia ka huelo ma ke ʻano kiʻekiʻe a ākea loa ma ke kumu. Ua hāiki iki i ka piko. Ua pāpā loa ʻia ʻo Docking ma ʻaneʻi a hiki ke hoʻoweliweli i ke ola no nā ʻīlio!
Monotony i ka hānau ʻana: ka hoʻolālā ʻaʻahu a me nā kala ma Dogue de Bordeaux
He ʻaʻahu pōkole ko nā ʻīlio e pono ai ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe liʻiliʻi. Ua hānai ʻia nā mastiffs Bordeaux i hoʻokahi kala me nā kala like ʻole mai ka wā i hoʻokumu ʻia ai. Ma muli o ke koho koʻikoʻi, ua emi koke ke olakino o nā ʻīlio i nā kenekulia ʻelua i hala. ʻOiai ke kāhea nei nā mea hoʻohua i kekahi manawa i ka hoʻomaha ʻana a i ʻole ka crossbreeding me nā ʻano like ʻole e kōkua ai i ka hoʻōla hou ʻana o nā mastiffs Bordeaux, ua paʻa ke ʻano maʻamau no ka manawa:
- ʻO ka waihoʻoluʻu kumu he fawn mau, mai Isabelle māmā a i ka mahogany ʻulaʻula.
- He ʻulaʻula maʻamau ka ʻōhuʻu ihu, a ʻeleʻele hoʻi i nā holoholona me kahi pale huna.
- ʻAʻole pono e uhi nā maka ʻeleʻele i ka maka holoʻokoʻa.
- ʻAe ʻia nā hōʻailona keʻokeʻo ma ka umauma a me nā wāwae.
Ke kumu o ka Dogue de Bordeaux: Saupacker mai ke komohana o Farani
ʻO ka mea i kapa ʻia ʻo Saupacker ma ke aliʻi ʻEulopa, ua manaʻo ʻia ʻo ia ka kūpuna pololei o nā ʻīlio Molosser a me nā ʻīlio mastiff i kēia lā. Ua like nā mastiffs Bordeaux me nā ʻīlio hahai holoholona ikaika a ʻoi aku ka nui ma mua o nā ʻohana pili e like me ka German Mastiff, ka English bulldog, a me ka Bullmastiff. Hiki paha ke hana ʻia nā mastiffs Farani ma o ka hele ʻana i nā ʻeke puaʻa me ka nui a me ka liʻiliʻi o ka English Mastiff a i ʻole Tibetan Mastiffs. I ka wā mua, hānai ʻia nā ʻano like ʻole a me nā nui: Ma waho aʻe o ka Dogue de Bordeaux, ua hoʻohana ʻia nā doguins liʻiliʻi no ka hopu holoholona, e like me Dogue de Paris a me Dogue de Toulouse, ʻaʻole e noho hou i kēia lā.
ʻO nā hana mōʻaukala o ka Dogue de Bordeaux i kahi maka
- I kēia lā, lawelawe wale nā ʻīlio ma ke ʻano he mau hoa, kiaʻi, a me nā ʻīlio pale ma hope o ka pau ʻana i ka wā o ke Kaua Honua II.
- Ua mālama nā mastiff Farani i nā holoholona no ka pepehi ʻana i nā hale pepehi kanaka a hiki i ke kenekulia 19.
- Ma ke ʻano he ʻīlio hahai holoholona, hoʻohana ʻia lākou no ka hahai ʻana a me ka pepehi ʻana i ka puaʻa hihiu, dia, bea, a me ka ʻino.
- A hiki i ke kenekulia 19, he leʻaleʻa kaulana ka kipa ʻana i Hetzgartens no ka poʻe noho kūlanakauhale ʻEulopa. He mau kahua hakakā holoholona kēia kahi i hoʻohana ʻia ai ka poʻe Molossians no ka hakakā ʻīlio a me ka hahai ʻana i nā mea ʻaihue nui, i kekahi manawa ʻē aʻe.
- ʻO nā ʻīlio hakakā Roma-Greek, i hele mai i ʻEulopa ʻEulopa i ka wā o ka hoʻopio ʻana o Roma, no nā kūpuna o nā ʻīlio hakakā ʻīlio ʻEulopa a me nā kahu puaʻa. Ua hakakā lākou ma nā pā kaua me nā koa koa a me nā lio i ke kaua.
Ke ʻano a me ke ʻano: Makaʻu ʻole a akahai naʻe
Mālama ʻo Dogue de Bordeaux i ko lākou ʻāina a me kā lākou pūʻulu. Hana ʻino wale lākou i ka wā e pono ai ke kūlana a pono e pale ʻia ka mea hoʻouka. Maikaʻi nā ʻīlio i ka nānā ʻana i nā kūlana pōʻino a loaʻa iā lākou kahi paepae kiʻekiʻe - ʻaʻohe mea e makaʻu ai nā ʻīlio liʻiliʻi, nā keiki, a me nā mea maʻa i ka Dogue de Bordeaux maikaʻi. Hana maikaʻi lākou i nā mea liʻiliʻi a nānā wale i nā mea hoʻonāukiuki.
ʻAʻole e hoʻopilikia ʻia e kekahi mea
- Hoʻomanawanui loa ʻo Dogue de Bordeaux a ʻaʻole loa e huhū me ka pono ʻole.
- He molowa lakou a makemake i ka palaualelo.
- Ma muli o ka pōkole o ka ihu, pili lākou i nā mahana wela.
- ʻOiai e hilahila pinepine lākou i ke aʻo ʻana, kūpaʻa lākou a hilinaʻi.
- Makaʻala loa nā ʻīlio kiaʻi - ʻaʻole lākou e ʻā, akā hoʻohana i ko lākou kino nui e hoʻoweliweli.
- Kaulike lākou a, me ka launa pū ʻana maikaʻi, mālama i ko lākou mau aʻalolo i loko o nā kūlana koʻikoʻi.
- Hoʻokuʻu wale ka poʻe paʻakikī i nā hana hoʻonaʻauao e like me nā ʻōlelo aʻo nui a i ʻole nā hana mana a ke kanaka a me nā holoholona. Hiki iā lākou ke hoʻohuli wale ʻia e hāʻawi i nā kauoha me ka hoʻoikaika maikaʻi.
ʻO Dogue de Bordeaux e launa pū me nā kānaka
Loaʻa iā Dogue de Bordeaux kahi repertoire ākea o nā hiʻohiʻona helehelena a wehe lākou i ko lākou mau manaʻo. Mālama ʻia lākou i nā malihini - nānā pono ʻia nā malihini i ka hale ma mua o ka hoʻomaha ʻana a noi i kahi pā. Aloha nui nā ʻīlio a makemake mau i ka mea nāna e hoʻokokoke mai. E mae koke ko lākou ʻano hoʻomaha a hilinaʻi ke waiho wale ʻia no ka manawa lōʻihi. Ma hope o ka lōʻihi o ka haʻalele ʻana, ʻike paha ʻoe i ka haunaele nui a i ʻole nā mea hana i luku ʻia.