Dog

No nā mea he nui, ʻo ia ka hoaaloha maikaʻi loa: ua noho nā ʻīlio me nā kānaka no nā kaukani makahiki. ʻAʻole nā ​​ʻīlio he mau hoa kūpaʻa wale nō akā he mau ʻīlio kiaʻi, kahu hānai, a me nā ʻīlio ʻimi.

Kokua mua no na ilio

I ka wā e ʻeha ai nā ʻīlio, pono i nā mea nona nā ʻīlio ke hāʻawi i ke kōkua mua, a hiki paha ke kau i kahi kāʻei. Aia kahi papa no kēia ma Rhineland-Palatinate. Malia paha ma kou moku'āina kekahi?

ano

He aha ke ʻano o nā ʻīlio?

Mai ka ʻīlio hae ka ʻīlio hale: i kekahi mau ʻano, e like me ka ʻīlio kahu hipa Kelemania, hiki ke ʻike maopopo ʻia kēia. Inā ʻaʻole, akā, ʻokoʻa loa ko lākou nānā ʻana: ʻO nā ʻano ʻīlio ʻokoʻa he nui, ʻaʻohe o lākou i like: kahi Chihuahua liʻiliʻi he 600 grams ke kaumaha, ʻo Irish wolfhound ma kahi o 60 kilokani. He ʻokoʻa loa ka hulu: hiki ke hele ʻole loa, e like me ke ʻano o ka ʻīlio huluhulu ʻole, a i ʻole ka fluffy, e like me ke ʻano o ka chow-chow.

Hiki i nā ʻīlio ke lōʻihi a lohi e like me ka ʻīlio hina, pōkole a paʻa e like me ka pug, lōʻihi a ikaika hoʻi e like me ka ʻīlio, a i ʻole ka liʻiliʻi a me ka wāwae pōkole e like me ka dachshund. He ʻokoʻa ka waihoʻoluʻu o ka ʻaʻahu: ma waho aʻe o ka ʻeleʻele a me ke keʻokeʻo, aia nā ʻano ʻeleʻele a me nā leo hina, ʻike ʻia kekahi mau ʻano a i ʻole nā ​​wahi ʻakaʻaka e like me nā Dalmatians. ʻO ka mea like o nā ʻīlio a pau, he huelo ko lākou a hiki ke lohe maikaʻi loa, a he ʻala maikaʻi loa ko lākou. Maikaʻi nō hoʻi lākou i ka hele wāwae a me ka ʻauʻau – ʻoiai ʻaʻole makemake kekahi e hele i ka wai.

Ma hea kahi e noho ai nā ʻīlio?

He paʻakikī ke haʻi pololei i kahi o ka home o nā ʻīlio. ʻO kēlā me kēia hihia, ʻo ko lākou kupuna, ʻo ka ʻīlio hae, aia ma ka home ma ka ʻāpana ʻākau holoʻokoʻa. No ka mea ua manaʻo ʻia ua hānai ʻia nā ʻīlio ma Asia a me ka Middle East, ʻo kēia ʻāina paha ko lākou ʻāina hānau. Akā hoʻokahi mea maopopo: i kēia lā aia nā ʻīlio ma nā wahi a pau o ka honua kahi e loaʻa ai nā kānaka. ʻO ka noho ʻana o nā ʻīlio hae mai nā mauna a i kahakai a mai nā ululāʻau a i nā wao nahele.

Hiki ke hoʻololi like nā ʻīlio. Hiki iā ʻoe ke noho ma waho me ka poʻe nomad a me nā holoholona pipi, akā i loko o ka kennel ʻīlio a i loko o ke keʻena me mākou. Eia naʻe, ʻo ka mea nui loa i ka ʻīlio ke pili mau i kona haku a haku wahine paha.

He aha nā ʻano ʻīlio ma laila?

Aia ma kahi o 400 mau ʻano ʻīlio like ʻole. Eia kahi koho liʻiliʻi: St. Bernard, Chow-Chow, Collie, Dachshund, Dalmatian, Great Dane, German Shepherd, Doberman, Fox Terrier, Husky, Newfoundland, Poodle, Setter, nā ʻīlio hahai holoholona like ʻole, a me nā ʻano ʻano hou e like me ka Pilikia palena.

Mai ʻEnelani a me ʻEkokia, he terrier liʻiliʻi ikaika ʻo ia a ua hoʻohana mua ʻia ʻo ia ma ke ʻano he ʻīlio hahai holoholona. Ma muli o kona paʻakikī, ʻakaʻaka, a maʻalahi hoʻi i ka mālama ʻana, ua lilo ʻo ia i mea kaulana e like me ka ʻīlio hale maʻamau.

Ua hānai pono ʻia nā ʻano ʻano ʻē aʻe i ʻīlio hana. ʻO kahi laʻana he kahu hipa Australian. Hele mai ia mai ʻAmelika a hoʻohana nui ʻia ma Australia e hānai i nā hipa hipa. ʻO kēia mau ʻīlio he ʻaʻahu piebald lōʻihi, ʻeleʻele, ʻulaʻula, a keʻokeʻo. ʻO nā "Aussies", e like me kā lākou i kapa ʻia ai, he naʻauao loa a makaʻala. Hiki iā lākou ke mālama pono i nā pua. ʻAʻole kūpono ia mau ʻano e like me nā ʻīlio ʻohana.

Ehia makahiki o na ilio?

He ʻumi a 14 makahiki ke ola o nā ʻīlio, ʻo kekahi a hiki i ka 20 makahiki.

Hana

Pehea ka noho ʻana o nā ʻīlio?

ʻO ka mālama ʻana - ka hoʻoluhi ʻana a me ka hoʻohua ʻana i hana i ka ʻīlio hale mai ka ʻīlio hae - hoʻomaka ma kahi o 14,000 mau makahiki i hala ma ka Hikina Waena a i ʻole ʻAsia. Ua puka liʻiliʻi ko mākou ʻīlio hale mai ka ʻīlio hae a i nā kenekulia he nui nā ʻano ʻano like ʻole.

Eia naʻe, pili pili loa nā ʻīlio a me nā ʻīlio hae a hiki iā lākou ke hoʻokaʻawale. Akā ʻaʻole hiki ke hana ʻia no ka mea ʻokoʻa kā lākou ʻano a ʻaʻole maopopo hou kekahi i kekahi. Inā pēlā, a laila, hilahila a makaʻu nā holoholona i loaʻa mai kēia hele ʻana.

Mālama ʻia nā ʻīlio e like me nā ʻīlio kahu, nā ʻīlio hahai, nā ʻīlio hana, a me nā ʻīlio kiaʻi - a i ʻole no ka hui a me nā hoa pāʻani. Ma hope o ka pōpoki, ʻo lākou nā holoholona kaulana loa no ka mea he hoʻolohe, kūpaʻa, a kiaʻi.

No ka mea hiki i nā ʻīlio ke lohe a honi ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi ma mua o ke kanaka, ʻike lākou i ka pōʻino ma mua a no laila ua ʻimi ʻia lākou ma ke ʻano he kiaʻi mai kinohi mai; a i ʻole ma ke ʻano he hoa ma ka hahai holoholona e hahai i ka pāʻani. He holoholona pilikanaka loa ka ilio. ʻO ia ke kumu e pili pono ai lākou me nā kānaka. No ka ʻīlio hale, ʻo kona ʻohana kanaka ka ʻeke. He mea nui ia e ʻae a hoʻolohe i ke kanaka ma ke ʻano he alakaʻi o ka ʻeke.

He ʻōlelo kino ʻokoʻa ko nā ʻīlio, ʻo ia hoʻi ke kamaʻilio nei lākou i ko lākou manaʻo me ko lākou kūlana. Ke hū ka ʻīlio i ko lākou mau niho, ʻoʻoleʻa i ko lākou huelo, a me ka ʻūlū ʻana i ko lākou hulu, ʻo ia hoʻi, manaʻo lākou e hoʻoweliweli ʻia a kokoke e hoʻouka. Inā ʻuhū a palahalaha paha ko lākou mau pepeiao, ʻo ia hoʻi: "E noho!". Inā ʻoe e hili i kou poʻo, ʻo ia hoʻi: »ʻAʻole maopopo iaʻu. A ke wili lākou i ko lākou huelo, hauʻoli lākou. Ma kekahi ʻaoʻao, inā huki lākou i ko lākou huelo, makaʻu loa lākou.

Hiki i nā ʻīlio ke hana i ke ao a me ka pō. Māmā loa ko lākou hiamoe a ala maʻalahi lākou. Hiki iā ʻoe ke nānā pinepine i ke ʻano o ka moeʻuhane: A laila ʻuwele lākou a ʻuwē mālie a ʻāwī paha i ko lākou mau wāwae.

ʻO nā hoaaloha a me nā ʻenemi o ka ʻīlio

ʻAʻohe ʻenemi maoli me mākou nā ʻīlio home.

Pehea e hoʻohua ai nā ʻīlio?

Maʻa mau ka pipi no ka male ʻana ʻelua i ka makahiki. A laila ʻōlelo lākou aia ʻo ia "i ka wela." Hana ʻia kēia ma Pepeluali a me ʻAukake. Ma kahi o 63 mau lā ma hope o ka male ʻana, hānau ʻia ʻekolu a ʻeiwa ʻōpio, i kapa ʻia he pups. Ua hānai ʻia lākou e ko lākou makuahine no ʻewalu pule.

Akā, i nā makahiki ʻehā, hoʻomaka lākou e ʻai i ka meaʻai paʻa. I nā pule mua, hilinaʻi lākou i ko lākou makuahine. ʻOiai he hulu ko lākou, he makapō nō lākou a ʻaʻole hiki ke lohe. Ma hope o kekahi mau lā, wehe lākou i ko lākou mau maka a hoʻomaka lākou e kolo.

Ua oʻo ka ʻīlio i nā mahina ʻeono a ʻeiwa a maʻamau he ʻōpio ʻelua i ka makahiki. Ma muli o ka nui o nā ʻīlio i kēia mau lā, ua hoʻokaʻawale ʻia a i ʻole ʻia lākou i hiki ʻole ke hana hou.

Pehea e kamaʻilio ai nā ʻīlio?

Hana nā ʻīlio i nā leo like ʻole. Hiki iā lākou ke uwē a uwē, hoʻoweliweli lākou me nā ʻōhumu a i ʻole ka ʻili nui. Akā, ʻo lākou nō hoʻi i ke aloha ʻana a i ʻole ka ūpoko a i ʻole e ʻuā e like me nā ʻīlio hae.