Mary Allen
Inā hoʻokahe kāu ʻīlio i nā ilo ola, he hōʻailona kēia o ka loaʻa ʻana o ka ilo nui. ʻAʻole make kēia i nā ʻīlio makua olakino, akā pono e mālama ʻia.
Ma kēia ʻatikala e aʻo ʻoe pehea e ʻike ai i kahi maʻi ilo, pehea e mālama ai kāu kauka holoholona iā ia a me nā mea e hiki ai iā ʻoe ke hana no ka pale ʻana i kāu ʻīlio mai ka maʻi ilo.
Ma kahi pōkole: No ke aha e hoʻokuʻu ai kaʻu ʻīlio i nā ilo ola?
Hoʻopili ʻia nā ʻīlio me nā ʻīlio pōʻai, nā ʻīlio hookama a i ʻole nā ʻīlio lipine. Inā hoʻokuʻu kāu ʻīlio i nā ilo ola, ua nui ka maʻi a pono e hana koke ʻia.
ʻAʻole pono e noʻonoʻo ʻia ka maʻi ilo a hiki ke pilikia no nā ʻīlio a me nā ʻīlio makua. Hiki iā ʻoe ke pale pono i kēia me ka deworming maʻamau.
ʻO kēia ka mea e hana ai i kēia manawa - mālama i ka maʻi ilo
Inā manaʻo ʻoe he maʻi ilo kāu ʻīlio, pono ʻoe e hoʻopaʻa manawa me kāu kauka holoholona i ka hikiwawe. Ma laila hiki iā ʻoe ke nānā i ka ilo e ʻeha nei i kāu ʻīlio.
ʻO kahi laʻana stool, āu e lawe mai ai i hoʻopaʻa ʻia me ʻoe, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi no ka maʻi maʻi. ʻOi aku ka maikaʻi o ka ʻohi ʻana i ka ʻeke me ka ʻeke poop a mālama i loko o kahi ʻeke paʻa paʻa ʻala a hoʻopaʻa ʻia.
Hoʻoponopono i nā ilo
Hāʻawi ʻia nā dewormers me ka pale ʻana a i ʻole ke kūʻē i kahi maʻi i hōʻoia ʻia. He mea koʻikoʻi ke koho ʻana i ka wormer kūpono no ka mea ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o nā antiparasitics e kūʻē i kekahi mau ʻano ilo.
No laila, pono ʻoe e nānā i kēlā me kēia maʻi e ke kauka holoholona a hoʻohana wale i ka lāʻau i kuhikuhi ʻia e ia i ka nui āna i helu ai no ka mālama ʻana.
Hāʻawi ʻoe i ka wormer ma ke ʻano he papa, paʻi a i ʻole ka hoʻomākaukau ʻana. Hānai ʻoe i nā papa a me nā paʻi ma ka waha. ʻO kahi kīʻaha o ka liverwurst, ka pīkī pīnī a i ʻole nā mea hana ʻē aʻe e hoʻowalewale i ka ʻīlio, kahi āu e hoʻohui ai i ka lāʻau lapaʻau, ua hōʻike ʻia he manaʻo maikaʻi.
mana'o kōkua:
Pono e hoʻohana ʻia nā lāʻau lapaʻau i ʻōlelo ʻia e kekahi poʻe aloha ʻīlio. ʻOiai hiki i kekahi o lākou ke hōʻoluʻolu maoli i nā hōʻailona a i ʻole ka palena ʻana i kahi maʻi maʻi, ʻaʻole lākou e hana kūʻē i ka maʻi ilo holoʻokoʻa a no laila e hoʻolōʻihi wale i ka manawa maʻi.
E mālama i ka maʻemaʻe: pale i ka maʻi hou
Ke loaʻa ka manaʻo hoʻohuoi no ka ulu ʻana o ka ilo, pono ʻoe e wehe pono i ka feces o kāu ʻīlio. Ma kēia ʻano e pale aku ai ʻoe i ka maʻi ʻana i nā ʻīlio ʻē aʻe a pale pū iā ʻoe iho.
No ka ʻaoʻao palekana, e hoʻokomo i nā mīkina lima ʻoiai ke hoʻohana ʻana i ka ʻeke poo a hoʻolei pono i ka ʻeke i loko o kahi pahu ʻōpala. Inā loaʻa ka maʻi maʻi o kāu ʻīlio i loko o ka hale, e hoʻomaʻemaʻe maikaʻi i nā ʻōpala.
Pono ʻoe e hoʻomaʻemaʻe maikaʻi a hoʻomaʻemaʻe pinepine i nā wahi āpau e pili ana i ka anus o kāu ʻīlio: kāna hīnaʻi a me nā pākeʻe, akā me ka papahele āna e noho ai. E holoi i nā lole lole ma luna o 65 degere e pepehi i nā ilo a me nā hua.
Ma muli o ka lawe ʻia ʻana o nā ilo ma o nā ʻauʻau i nā hihia kakaʻikahi, pono ʻoe e nānā i kāu ʻīlio no kēia maʻi a mālama iā ia i nā ʻauʻau.
nui:
Inā luaʻi kāu ʻīlio a loaʻa paha i ka maʻi maʻi, pono ʻo ia e inu hou i mea e pale ai i ka pau ʻole o ka wai. Inā pono, e paipai iā ia e inu hou aku ma ka hoʻohui ʻana i kekahi mau punetune o ka hupa a i ʻole ka waiū i ka wai.
Pehea ka lōʻihi o ka hoʻoheheʻe ʻana o ka ʻīlio i nā ilo ma hope o ka hoʻopau ʻana i ka ilo?
Hana ka dewormer i nā ilo no 24 mau hola, e pepehi iā lākou i loko o ka ʻōpū a i ʻole hoʻi i ka lolo i hiki i kāu ʻīlio ke hoʻopau loa iā lākou. Hoʻokahi lapaʻau maʻamau ua lawa.
Hiki ke loaʻa nā ilo i loko o nā feces a hiki i 72 mau hola ma hope o ka lawelawe ʻana i ka dewormer. Inā he hopena lolo wale ka lāʻau, hiki ke neʻe. Eia naʻe, he mea maʻamau kēia a ʻaʻole hopohopo.
Eia nō naʻe, inā ua hala maikaʻi nā ilo e ola ana ma hope o 72 mau hola, e hoʻonohonoho kāu kauka holoholona i kahi hoʻokolokolo hou ma hope o 4 pule. Inā ʻike ʻia ka maʻi ʻino, e hoʻohana i ka wormer i ka lua o ka manawa.
Nā hōʻailona ʻē aʻe o ka maʻi ilo
ʻIke pinepine ʻoe i kahi maʻi ilo ma hope o ka wā i ʻō ai nā ilo a paʻa i ka ʻōpū o kāu ʻīlio. Hoʻokuʻu aku kāu ʻīlio iā lākou e like me nā ilo ola a ʻike ʻia ka maʻi ʻino.
ʻO nā hōʻailona kikoʻī ʻole ma mua:
- luaʻi
- ka ma'i ma'i, he koko
- Hoʻomaha ʻia ka ʻāʻī o ka anus e ka "sledding" (ʻānai i ka anus ma ka papahele)
- ke kaumaha a me ka ulu ʻana
- ʻōpū ʻōpū
- hulu huluhulu
Hiki i ka ʻīlio ke make i ka ilo?
Hiki i ka ʻīlio olakino olakino ke ola i ka ilo me ka hopena ʻole ke mālama koke ʻia.
No nā ʻīlio a me nā ʻīlio kahiko, ʻo ka nele o nā meaʻai e nā ilo he pilikia a make paha. ʻAʻole hiki i kā lākou ʻōnaehana pale ke pale aku i nā ilo a nele i nā meaʻai no ka hana kino kino. No laila pono ke akahele ma ʻaneʻi a pono ka mālama wikiwiki.
Inā mālama ʻole ʻia kahi maʻi ilo, hiki ke ulu aʻe ka pōʻino nui i ka wā lōʻihi. Hiki i ka ʻīlio ke loaʻa i ka ʻaʻa ʻana o ka ʻōpū a i ʻole ke keʻakeʻa ʻana i ka ʻōpū a i ʻole ka maʻi anemia a me ka jaundice.
Na wai e lele ai ka ilo?
Hiki i nā ʻīlio a pau ke loaʻa i ka ilo. Hiki i nā ʻīlio mai ka makuahine maʻi ke loaʻa i ka maʻi i loko o ka ʻōpū a i ʻole ma ka waiū umauma.
Loaʻa ka maʻi o ka hapa nui o nā ʻīlio ma ka honi ʻana a i ʻole ka ʻai ʻana i ka feces o kahi ʻīlio maʻi a i ʻole nā holoholona ʻē aʻe. Hele nā hua i loko o ka feces i loko o ka ʻōpū o ka ʻōpū a hāʻule koke i laila.
ʻAi ʻia nā ʻīlio lipine e nā ʻīlio ma ka ʻai ʻana i ka ʻiʻo maka. Hana ʻia kēia inā ʻaʻole ʻoe e hānai pono i kāu ʻīlio i ka ʻiʻo maka a i ʻole ʻo ia e hahai a ʻai i nā holoholona maʻi.
Eia kekahi, no ka zoonoses ka roundworms, hookworms a me tapeworms, no laila hiki ke lawe ia i ke kanaka. He pōʻino loa lākou i ke kino kanaka a hiki ke alakaʻi i ka pōʻino nui a hiki i ka make. He lōʻihi ka lāʻau lapaʻau a ʻoluʻolu ʻole.
Pehea e pale ai i ka ilo?
ʻO ke ʻano nui o ka mālama ʻana, ʻo ia ka pale ʻana i ka maʻi hou. Pono e hoʻolei ʻia ka ʻōpala ʻīlio ma nā wahi a pau. Pili kēia ma nā wahi ulu lāʻau a ma nā kula ākea. Ma kēia ʻano, pale maikaʻi ʻia nā ʻīlio ʻē aʻe a me nā holoholona ʻē aʻe mai ka maʻi.
Mālama ʻoe i kāu ʻīlio ponoʻī ma o ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa ʻana i ka deworming a i ʻole ka hoʻokolohua faecal. Hoʻoholo ʻia ka alapine e kekahi mau kumu:
- Pākuʻi
- kino
- pili me nā ʻīlio ʻē aʻe
ʻO nā ʻīlio me nā koho hoʻomaʻamaʻa he nui, hiki ke ʻimi me ke kāohi ʻole ʻia a ʻai i nā feces, ʻoi aku ka nui o ka pilikia. ʻO ka hānai ʻana i ka ʻiʻo maka a me ka launa pinepine ʻana me nā ʻīlio like ʻole e hoʻonui i ka pilikia o ka loaʻa ʻana o ka ilo.
Deworming mau
ʻO ka maʻamau, lawe ʻia nā ilo ma waena o ʻehā manawa o ka makahiki a hoʻokahi manawa i ka mahina. ʻOi aku ka maikaʻi e kūkākūkā i ka wā kūpono no kāu ʻīlio me kāu kauka holoholona.
ʻO ka hoʻopaʻa ʻana i ka deworming maʻamau a i ʻole ka nānā ʻana i ka fecal maʻamau. No kekahi poʻe mea ʻīlio, ʻoi aku ka koʻikoʻi o ka deworming ma ke ʻano o ka ulu ʻana o ka ʻōpū o kā lākou ʻīlio, no ka mea, ua hana kekahi mau ʻīlio i ka lāʻau me ka maʻi maʻi hoʻokahi.
Eia nō naʻe, ʻoi aku ka palekana o ka worming ma ke ʻano o ka mālama ʻana a me nā diagnostics ma mua o ka hoʻāʻo ʻana i ka stool. Ma kēia ʻano, ke kūʻē pololei ʻia ka maʻi ilo, ʻoiai hiki i nā ilo ke ʻō a hoʻohua hou a hiki i ka nānā ʻia ʻana o nā feces.
Eia hou, aia nō ka hiki ʻole ke loaʻa ʻole nā hua ilo i loko o ka laʻana stool a no laila e ʻike ʻole ʻia kahi maʻi - i nā hihia koʻikoʻi a hiki i ka hoʻokolokolo hou ʻana i loko o ʻekolu mahina.
ʻO ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe ʻana i nā ʻīlio i kēlā me kēia ʻehā pule wale nō e ʻōlelo ʻia no nā ʻīlio i loaʻa i kahi maʻi kiʻekiʻe loa o ka maʻi a i ʻole kahi maʻi e hoʻoweliweli i ke ola ma muli o ko lākou kūlana olakino.
ʻO nā ʻīlio nona ka mea pili kanaka i immunosuppressed pono e hāʻawi ʻia i kahi lāʻau wormer i kēlā me kēia ʻehā pule e noho ma ka ʻaoʻao palekana.
E hānai pono
Pono e hana ʻia ka hānai ʻana i ka ʻiʻo maka ma hope o ka ʻike piha. Mālama wale ka ʻiʻo ma hope o ka hoʻomehana ʻana (ma ka liʻiliʻi he 65 degere no ka liʻiliʻi o 10 mau minuke) a i ʻole ka hau (-20 degere no ka liʻiliʻi o hoʻokahi pule).
ʻOiai ma hope o kēlā, ʻaʻole hiki ke kāpae ʻia kahi infestation me nā tapeworms, akā ua hoʻemi ʻia ka pilikia. Eia kekahi, pono e hana ʻia ka mālama ʻana i nā tapeworms i kēlā me kēia 6 pule.
ʻO nā hana palekana e kūʻē i ka huakaʻi ʻana i nā ʻāina ʻē
I ka huakaʻi ʻana i nā ʻāina ʻē, hiki koke mai ka maʻi ilo ma muli o nā kūlana maʻemaʻe like ʻole. ʻO ka huakaʻi ʻana i ka hema o ʻEulopa, ʻoi aku ka nui o ka loaʻa ʻana o ka maʻi me nā ilo puʻuwai. ʻOi aku ka pōʻino o kēia mau mea no nā ʻīlio a me nā kānaka ma mua o nā ʻīlio pōʻai maoli, nā ʻīlio hook a i ʻole nā ʻīlio lipine.
Ma mua o ka huakaʻi ʻana, no laila pono e kamaʻilio me ke kauka holoholona e pili ana i nā lāʻau lapaʻau a i ʻole nā hana palekana e kūpono i ka huakaʻi.
Mālama i nā ʻīlio
Loaʻa i nā ʻīlio kā lākou deworming mua ma 2 pule o ka makahiki. A laila, i kēlā me kēia 2 pule aia kekahi maʻi hou a hāʻawi ʻia ka mea hope i 2 pule ma hope o ka weaning.
Loaʻa nā ʻīlio lactating i kā lākou deworming ke mālama mua ʻia kā lākou mau ʻīlio.
ʻAʻohe lāʻau lapaʻau i ʻae ʻia i kēia manawa no ka deworming i nā ʻīlio hāpai. Eia naʻe, hōʻike kekahi mau wormers i nā hopena maikaʻi. E hoʻoholo kāu kauā holoholona i ka mālama ʻana i ka wahine hāpai me ka maʻi nui ma kēlā me kēia hihia.
Panina
ʻAʻole hoʻonāukiuki wale ka ʻīlio i ka ʻīlio, akā hiki ke hoʻopōʻino iā ia a hoʻopilikia pū iā ʻoe. No ka mea, ʻike wale ʻia i ka wā e hemo ana kāu ʻīlio i nā ilo ola, pono e hana wikiwiki.
ʻAʻole paʻakikī ka mālama ʻana a hoʻokahi lā a ʻelua wale nō. ʻOi aku ka maʻalahi o ka pale ʻana i nā ilo a pono ke ʻano maʻamau no kāu ʻīlio e ola i ke ola olakino.