Mary Allen
He manu kolo ka honu, a e like me ke kookoo, ʻaʻohe ona huelo, he māmā ko lākou. Hiki i kekahi mau honu wai ke komo i ka oxygen i hoʻoheheʻe ʻia i loko o ka wai ma o kā lākou cloaca.
E like me nā mea kolo ʻē aʻe, he māmā ko nā honu kai. He ʻokoʻa iki ko lākou ʻano ma mua o nā māmā mammalian, akā hana maikaʻi i ka wā e pili ana i ka hoʻololi ʻana i nā kinoea (oxygen a me carbondioxide).
He huelo ko ka honu?
Nui lākou, lālā a loaʻa i nā helu nui. A holoi pono ʻia lākou e like me ka holoi mau ʻana o nā honu i ko lākou puʻu me ka wai hou. No laila, ua maopopo ka ulu ʻana o kēia mau holoholona i kekahi mea like me nā gills.
He māmā ko nā honu?
ʻO ka hoʻopiha ʻana o ka māmā e hilinaʻi nui i ka hohonu o ka wai i mālama ʻia ai ka holoholona. I loko o ka wai pāpaʻu, hoʻemi ʻia nā ʻano mea āpau (ʻoi aku ke kaumaha ma mua o ka wai). ʻOi aku ka hohonu o ka wai e noho ai ka honu, ʻoi aku ka piha o ka māmā.
Pehea ka hanu o ka honu?
ʻO ka hapa nui o nā ʻano honu hanu ma o ka ʻokiʻoki ʻana o ka ʻōpū o ka ʻōpū. Hoʻomaha kekahi ma ko lākou ʻili, hoʻohana kekahi i ko lākou ʻāʻī lōʻihi e like me nā snorkels, a ʻo kekahi, e like me ka honu liʻiliʻi Australian Fitzroy, hanu kokoke wale me ko lākou puʻupuʻu.
Pehea ka hanu o ka honu ma lalo o ka wai?
Hiki ke hoʻopiha ʻia ka ʻōpū anal me ka wai ma lalo o ka mana o ka ʻiʻo. Ma ke ʻano he ʻōpū hanu (cloacal respiration), kōkua ia i ka holoholona e hanu i lalo o ka wai, i ka wā luʻu a me ka wā moe.
Hiki i ka honu ke u?
ʻAe. Kapa ʻia kēia kaʻina hana ʻo ka hanu cloacal – no ka mea, ʻaʻohe puka o ka honu ma ko lākou ʻāʻī, akā he cloaca (ʻo ia hoʻi: hoʻokahi wale nō puka no nā mea a pau, ʻo ia hoʻi, nā mea hoʻoheheʻe, ka wahine, a me nā ʻāpana excretory).
Hiki i nā honu ke hanu mai ko lākou ʻāʻī?
ʻAe, eia kekahi mau terrapins a me nā kuhukukū ma Australia i loaʻa ka mea i kapa ʻia ʻo ka hanu cloacal ma waho o nā māmā. Aia ka ʻōpū anal ma hope o ke kino. Hoʻopiha ʻia kēia i ka wai a huki nā holoholona i ka oxygen a lākou e hanu ai mai ka wai.
Pehea e u ai ka honu?
ʻAʻohe ʻōmimi mimi nā nahesa a me kekahi mau ʻano moʻo; Mālama kēia mau holoholona i kā lākou mimi i loko o ka cloaca. ʻO ka honu, ma ka ʻaoʻao ʻē aʻe, he ʻōpū mimi ko ka honu; e kahe mua ana ka mimi i loko o ka cloaca a mai laila aku i loko o ka ʻōpū, kahi e waiho ai.
Hiki i nā honu ke hiamoe ma lalo o ka wai?
Eia nō naʻe, hiki i ka hapa nui o nā honu e like me nā honu kai, nā mea paheʻe pepeiao ʻulaʻula a me nā terrapins hiki ke hiamoe i lalo o ka wai no 4-7 mau hola o ka lā. I ka wā e hiamoe ai i lalo o ka wai, ʻike maʻalahi nā honu ke ʻimi i kahi palekana e hoʻomaha ai.
Hiki i kekahi mau honu ke hanu ma lalo o ka wai?
ʻAʻole hiki i nā honu kai ke hanu i lalo o ka wai, akā hiki iā lākou ke paʻa i ko lākou hanu no ka manawa lōʻihi. Hiki i nā honu kai ke hoʻopaʻa i ko lākou hanu no kekahi mau hola ma muli o ko lākou pae o ka hana.
ʻEhia mau māmā o nā honu?
I ka nui o nā honu, pili pono ka māmā ʻākau ma o ka mesopneumonium ventral i ke ake. ʻO ka cranially, pili ākea ka māmā hema i ka ʻōpū, a laila pili i ke ake ma o ka mesentery ventral Fig.
He gills ko nā honu wai?
ʻO nā honu honu, e like me nā honu wai a pau ma waho o ka ʻāina, pono e moe i lalo o ka wai i kēlā me kēia hoʻoilo. ʻAʻohe o lākou gills a ʻaʻole hiki ke piʻi aʻe i luna i ka wā e hiamoe ana no ka manawa piha, a hiki paha ke paʻa loa ma lalo o kahi papa mānoanoa o ka hau.
He huelo ko ka honu?
ʻO nā honu he mau mea kolo wale nō e noho ana ma ka ʻāina a no laila ʻaʻole hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia nā gills no ka hanu ʻana. ʻAʻohe gills o ka honu no ka hanu ʻana.
Pehea ka lōʻihi o ka honu e paʻa ai kona hanu?
ʻOiai hiki i nā honu ke hoʻopaʻa i ko lākou hanu no 45 mau minuke a i hoʻokahi hola i ka wā o ka hana maʻamau, luʻu maʻamau lākou no 4-5 mau minuke a i luna e hanu no kekahi mau kekona ma waena o nā luʻu.
He akemāmā ko nā honu?
E like me nā mea kolo ʻē aʻe, he māmā ko nā honu kai. He ʻokoʻa iki ko lākou ʻano ma mua o nā māmā mammalian, akā hana maikaʻi i ka wā e pili ana i ka hoʻololi ʻana i nā kinoea (oxygen a me carbondioxide). Aia nā māmā ma lalo pono o ka carapace a me ke kolamu vertebral.
He aha ka ʻōpū hanu o ka honu?
Ma ke ʻano loea, ʻo ka hanu cloacal ka huaʻōlelo, ʻaʻole ia he hanu nui e like me ka hoʻopuehu ʻana i ka oxygen i loko a me ka carbon dioxide i waho, akā ʻo ka mea ʻoiaʻiʻo: i ka wā e moe ai nā honu, ʻo kā lākou kumu nui o ka oxygen ma ko lākou puʻu.
Pehea e hanu ai ka honu me ka iwi aoao ole?
Me ka ʻole o nā iwi ʻaoʻao e hoʻonui a ʻokoʻa, ʻaʻohe mea e hoʻohana ai ka honu i ke akemāmā a me nā ʻiʻo i loaʻa i ka hapa nui o nā mammals. Akā, he mau ʻiʻo kona e huki ai i ke kino i waho, i ka puka o ka pūpū, e hiki ai ke hanu. A laila, ʻōniʻi nā ʻiʻo ʻē aʻe i ka ʻōpū o ka honu i kona māmā e hoʻohua ai.