Mary Allen
Hoʻolauna: Nā Lio Mauna Pōhaku
ʻO Rocky Mountain Horses kahi ʻano nui i ʻike ʻia no ko lākou hele ʻana a me ke ʻano akahai. No nā mauna ʻo Appalachian ma ka hikina o ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa a ua hoʻohana mau ʻia lākou no ka hana mahiʻai, ka lawe ʻana, a me ka holo lio. I kēia lā, kaulana lākou no ka holo wāwae a me ka leʻaleʻa, a me ko lākou helehelena i nā hōʻike a me nā hoʻokūkū. E like me nā lio a pau, he kuleana koʻikoʻi ka meaʻai i ke olakino a maikaʻi o Rocky Mountain Horses.
Anatomy a me Physiology o Rocky Mountain Lio
ʻO Rocky Mountain Horses he mau lio liʻiliʻi ka nui ma waena o 900 a me 1200 paona. He hale paʻa ko lākou me ka umauma ākea a me nā wāwae ikaika. Ua like ko lākou ʻōnaehana hoʻoheheʻe me nā lio ʻē aʻe, me ka cecum nui a me ka kolone e ʻae ai i ka haki ʻana o ka fiber. Eia nō naʻe, loaʻa iā lākou kahi ʻōnaehana hanu ʻokoʻa e hiki ai iā lākou ke hana i kā lākou hele wāwae ʻehā-beat kaulana, e koi ana i kahi hoʻonohonoho kikoʻī ma waena o ka hanu a me ka neʻe ʻana o ko lākou mau wāwae.
Nā Pono Mea ʻai o nā Lio Mauna Pōhaku
Loaʻa i nā Rocky Mountain Horses nā meaʻai pono kūpono no ko lākou olakino a me ka hana. Pono lākou i kahi meaʻai kiʻekiʻe i ka fiber, haʻahaʻa i ka starch a me ke kō, a me ke kaulike i nā huaora a me nā minela. Pono kā lākou ʻai ʻana i nā meaʻai i kēlā me kēia lā i ko lākou mau makahiki, ke kaumaha, a me ka pae o ka hana. Hiki ke alakaʻi i nā pilikia olakino, me ka ulu maikaʻi ʻole o ka ulu ʻana, ka pohō kaumaha, a me nā pilikia digestive.
Nā mea e pili ana i ka ʻai ʻana o nā Lio Mauna Pōhaku
Hiki i kekahi mau mea ke hoʻopili i ka meaʻai o Rocky Mountain Horses, me ka maikaʻi a me ka loaʻa ʻana o ka forage, ke kiʻekiʻe o ka hana, a me ke aniau. Pono nā lio i ka hana koʻikoʻi i nā calorie a me nā meaʻai ma mua o nā mea i hoʻohana ʻia no ka holo māmā a i ʻole ka huli ʻana i nā meaʻai. Ma nā wahi me ka liʻiliʻi o ka loaʻa ʻana o nā meaʻai maikaʻi, makemake paha nā lio i nā mea hoʻohui hou e hoʻokō i kā lākou mau meaʻai.
Forage: ʻO ke kumu o ka ʻai a ka Lio Mauna Pōhaku
ʻO Forage ke kumu o ka ʻai a Rocky Mountain Horse a pono e hana i ka hapa nui o kā lākou ʻai i kēlā me kēia lā. Hiki i ka mauʻu maikaʻi maikaʻi ke hāʻawi i ka fiber, nā huaora, a me nā minela e pono ai nā lio e mālama i ko lākou olakino. ʻO Timothy, ka mauʻu kīhāpai, a me ka alfalfa nā meaʻai kūpono no nā Lio Mauna Pōhaku, ma muli o ko lākou pono ponoʻī.
Hoʻohui: Hoʻohui i ka meaʻai a Rocky Mountain Horse
Hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia nā concentrates, e like me nā kīʻaha a me nā meaʻai pelleted e hoʻohui i ka ʻai a Rocky Mountain Horse inā makemake lākou i nā calorie a i ʻole nā meaʻai. Eia nō naʻe, ʻaʻole pono e hoʻohana ʻia nā concentrates ma ke ʻano he pani no ka forage, no ka mea ʻaʻole lākou e hāʻawi i ka pae like o ka fiber a hiki ke alakaʻi i nā pilikia digestive inā ʻoi aku ka nui. Pono e koho ʻia nā concentrates ma muli o ka pono o kēlā me kēia lio a pono e hoʻokomo mālie ʻia e pale aku i nā pilikia digestive.
Nā Huaola a me nā Minerale: Nā meaʻai pono no nā Lio Mauna Pōhaku
Pono ʻo Rocky Mountain Horses i ka ʻai kaulike o nā huaora a me nā minela e mālama ai i ko lākou olakino. Pono kēia mau meaʻai no ka ulu kūpono, ka hana immune, a me ka maikaʻi holoʻokoʻa. Hiki ke kōkua i ka loaʻa ʻana o nā meaʻai kūpono i nā lio e kākoʻo i ko lākou olakino a me ka hana.
Wai: Mea nui a me nā koi no nā Lio Mauna Pōhaku
He mea koʻikoʻi ka wai no ke olakino a me ka maikaʻi o Rocky Mountain Horses. Pono nā lio i ka awelika o 5 a 10 mau galani wai i kēlā me kēia lā, ma muli o ko lākou nui a me ka pae o ka hana. Pono e loaʻa ka wai maʻemaʻe i nā manawa a pau, a pono e paipai ʻia nā lio e inu pinepine i mea e mālama pono ai ka wai.
Papa Hanai no na Lio Mauna Pohaku
Pono e hānai ʻia ʻo Rocky Mountain Horses ma kahi liʻiliʻi o ʻelua a ʻekolu mau manawa i ka lā, me ka loaʻa ʻana o ka ʻai i nā manawa āpau. Pono e hānai ʻia nā concentrates i nā meaʻai liʻiliʻi, ʻoi aku ka nui o nā meaʻai e pale ai i ka hoʻonui ʻana i ka ʻōnaehana digestive. Pono ka lio ma kahi o ʻelua hola e ʻeli ai i kā lākou meaʻai ma mua o ka hana kino.
ʻO nā pilikia olakino e pili ana i ka meaʻai ma Rocky Mountain Horses
Hiki i ka meaʻai maikaʻi ʻole ke alakaʻi i nā pilikia olakino ma Rocky Mountain Horses, me ka colic, laminitis, a me ka pohō kaumaha. ʻO ka hoʻomāhuahua ʻana i ka ʻai ʻana a i ʻole ka hānai ʻana i nā forage maikaʻi ʻole hiki ke alakaʻi i nā pilikia digestive a me nā hemahema o nā meaʻai. Pono e nānā i ke kūlana kino o ka lio a hoʻololi i kā lākou meaʻai e like me ka mea e pono ai e mālama i ko lākou olakino.
Ka Hopena: Hāʻawi i kahi meaʻai kaulike no nā Lio Mauna Pōhaku
He mea koʻikoʻi ka hāʻawi ʻana i ka meaʻai kaulike no ke olakino a me ka maikaʻi o nā Lio Mauna Pōhaku. ʻO kahi meaʻai nui i ka fiber, haʻahaʻa i ka starch a me ke kō, a me ke kaulike i nā huaora a me nā minela he mea nui ia no ka ulu kūpono, ka hana pale ʻana, a me ka maikaʻi holoʻokoʻa. Pono ka ʻai ʻai maikaʻi i ka hapa nui o ka meaʻai a ka lio, me ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā concentrates e hoʻohui i ka mea e pono ai. ʻO ka nānā ʻana i ke kūlana kino o ka lio a me ka hoʻoponopono ʻana i kā lākou meaʻai e like me ka mea e pono ai ke kōkua i ka hōʻoia ʻana i ko lākou olakino a me ka hana lōʻihi.
Nānā: Nā kumuwaiwai no ka ʻike hou aku no ka Rocky Mountain Horse Nutrition
- ʻAhahui ʻAmelika o nā Kauka Equine, "Nutrition for Horses"
- Ke noiʻi ʻo Kentucky Equine, "Hanai i ka Lio Alahele"
- ʻAhahui Lio Mauna Pōhaku, "E hānai ana i kou Lio Mauna Pōhaku"