Mary Allen
Inā ʻoe e ʻimi nei i nā mea noho aquarium hou, pono ʻoe e noʻonoʻo e pili ana i nā pāpaʻi i loko o ka aquarium. Hiki i nā pāpaʻi ke lilo i poʻe kānaka aquarium nui a he mea ʻike makaʻu ʻole ia e hoʻokuʻu ʻole iā ʻoe e hele hou i kekahi manawa koke. E ʻike i kāu mea e ʻike ai e pili ana i kēia kumuhana ma aneʻi.
Ka Paʻa Mangrove
I mea e hiki ai iā mākou ke hāʻawi i kahi hiʻohiʻona paʻa o ka hoʻonohonoho ʻana i kēlā ʻano aquarium, ua koho mākou i ka pāpaʻi mangrove. Ke ola nui nei kēia ʻano pāpaʻi, ʻo ia hoʻi, pono ia i ka ʻāina kūpono e ola ai. ʻO kēia hui pū ka mea e hoihoi ai ka mālama ʻana i nā pāpaʻi i loko o ka aquarium. Eia kekahi, he mea hoʻohauʻoli ke nānā aku, a ma muli o kāna meaʻai paʻakikī ʻole a me ka mālama ʻana, kūpono hoʻi ia no nā poʻe hoʻomaka.
Eia nō naʻe, he mea nui e lawa ka nui o ka loko a me ka ea kūpono. Akā e aʻo ʻia e akahele ma aneʻi: ʻo nā pāpaʻi nā mea hana kiʻi breakout maoli, ʻo ka wahi liʻiliʻi liʻiliʻi ʻole e lawa. Akā hiki iā ʻoe ke uhi maʻalahi i nā puka me nā sponges i paʻa i ka ea. Penei ke komo ʻana a me ka puka ʻana o ka ea, ʻaʻole he pāpaʻi. Inā hele ka pāpaʻi, pono ke kūkulu ʻia kahi kīʻaha pāpaʻu ma kahi malu. Honi ka pāpaʻi i ka wai a hele i laila ke maloʻo loa.
ʻO nā pāpaʻi i loko o ka aquarium: he mea nui ka hoʻonohonoho
He mea nui e hoʻokūpaʻa ma ʻaneʻi he ʻāpana ʻāina a he ʻāpana wai. ʻOiaʻiʻo, ʻoi aku ka nui o ka ʻāpana wai, akā ʻaʻole pono e hoʻohaʻahaʻa ʻia ke koʻikoʻi o ka ʻāpana ʻāina.
I ka wai
Pono ʻoe e uhi i ka substrate me ke one, hiki iā ʻoe ke hui pū me ka ʻiliʻili coarser a ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi. Ma kēia ʻāina, hiki iā ʻoe ke kūkulu i nā wahi peʻe a me nā kiʻekiʻe me nā pōhaku nui. He mea nui ka loaʻa ʻana o nā pāpaʻi i nā lua a me nā wahi e peʻe ai. He mea nui kēia no ka hoʻokumu ʻana i nā ʻāina a hāʻawi i nā holoholona nāwaliwali i nā manawa kūpono e pale aku ai i kekahi. ʻOiaʻiʻo, hiki iā ʻoe ke hana pū me nā mea kanu; He kūpono loa ka Hornwort, waterweed, pond liver moss, a me Java fern. Hoʻokipa mau ʻia nā pōpō Moss. Eia kekahi, hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻohana i nā ʻāpana ipu lepo a i ʻole nā mea hoʻonaninani ʻē aʻe.
Ma ka ʻāina
Aia nā ʻano like ʻole e hoʻolālā i ka ʻāpana ʻāina. He mea nui e hiki i ka pāpaʻi ke loaʻa iā ia me ke kaumaha ʻole. No laila, pono ʻoe i nā hoʻololi e like me nā aʻa mangrove, nā paipu pulu, a i ʻole nā mea kanu e puka ana i loko o ka wai. Ua kaulana nā aʻa mangrove no ka mea hiki i ka pāpaʻi ke ʻai ma luna o lākou a no laila e komo i nā meaʻai. Hoʻopili ʻia ka ʻāpana ʻāina me ka lepo lepo. Hiki ke hui pū ʻia me ka mulch terrarium. Pono e hohonu ka substrate, no ka mea, makemake nā pāpaʻi e ʻeli a hana i nā ʻōnaehana tunnel maoli. He mea nui ʻaʻole e komo kekahi mea mai ka lepo i ka wai. ʻO ka mea maikaʻi loa e hoʻokaʻawale iā lākou ma kahi ākea me kahi pale (ʻo ia ka mea e hiki ai i ka pāpaʻi ke kūkākūkā). Ma ʻaneʻi hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻolālā hou i kēia manawa: nā mea kanu e laʻa i ka ivy, piʻi fiku a i ʻole mauʻu sedge, pōhaku, ʻaneʻane ʻaʻohe palena o kāu hana.
ʻenehana a mālama
E like me ka mea i haʻi mua ʻia, ʻaʻole paʻakikī loa ka mālama ʻana i nā pāpaʻi i loko o ka aquarium, akā he mea koʻikoʻi ke kūlana ola mau no lākou. I kēlā me kēia hihia, pono kahi kānana kūloko e mālama i ka maʻemaʻe o ka wai, a ʻo ka mea hoʻomehana hoʻololi e wela ka wai a kokoke. 23 ° C. Ma hope o nā mea a pau, hele mai nā pāpaʻi mai ʻAmelika Hema.
E pili ana i nā waiwai wai: Pono ka paʻakikī kalapona ma waena o 6 a me 8, ka pH waiwai ma kahi o 7. He mea nui e hoʻomaopopo ʻaʻole hiki i nā pāpaʻi ke ʻae i ke keleawe, ke kēpau, nā pesticides, a me nā mea like. No laila e hoʻāʻo mau i ka wai a nānā i nā pāpaʻi e ʻike inā he hana maʻamau lākou.
ʻAʻole pono nā pāpaʻi i nā kukui kūikawā i loko o ka aquarium, ʻoi aku ka ʻoluʻolu o lākou i ka pōʻeleʻele: No laila e hana i nā wahi malu e hoʻi. ʻAʻole ʻoi aku ka paʻakikī o ka mālama ʻana i ia pahu ma mua o ka aquarium maʻamau, pono e hoʻomaʻemaʻe wale ʻia: ʻo ia ka hōʻole ʻana i ka sludge a me ka hoʻohemo ʻana i ka kānana. I kēia manawa, ʻo ka hānai ʻana i nā pāpaʻi a ua mākaukau kāu aquarium ponoʻī.
He leka ma ka hopena: Ua hoʻonohonoho pono ʻia kēia mau manaʻo i ka pā mangrove, akā ʻoiaʻiʻo hiki iā ʻoe ke koho i nā manaʻo. E hoʻomaopopo wale e pili ana i kāu pāpaʻi moeʻuhane a ʻike i ka mea hiki iā ʻoe ke lawe.