ʻO Coton de Tulear - ʻO ka ʻīlio pulupulu Laka ʻole mai Madagascar

No nā Bichon ka Coton de Tuléar liʻiliʻi (ma ka ʻōlelo Pelekania "Cotton from Toliara") mai Madagaskar. ʻO nā ʻīlio liʻiliʻi me ka hulu pulupulu keʻokeʻo he palupalu a palupalu i ka hoʻopā ʻana no ka mea ʻaʻohe o lākou ʻaʻahu. Ua hoʻonui wale ʻia lākou ma ʻEulopa a me ʻAmelika no nā makahiki he 20 i hala. Nui nā mea e noʻonoʻo ai i ke koho ʻana i kahi mea hānai.

Ka nana ana o ka ilio pulupulu

ʻO ka ʻīlio pulupulu, e like me nā ʻīlio bichon he nui, he keʻokeʻo a keʻokeʻo paha me kahi ʻano liʻiliʻi. ʻO ka hulu pulupulu he palupalu loa a ʻoluʻolu iki - e like me ka pua pulupulu. No ka nalo ʻana o ke kapa lalo, hauʻoli nā lapdogs me nā ihu ʻeleʻele e pili ana i nā pālule ʻīlio ma nā hele lōʻihi i ka hoʻoilo. No laila ʻaʻole e uhi ka lauoho ma ke poʻo i nā maka, nui nā mea nona ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka braid a i ʻole e lawe mau i kā lākou hoa ʻehā wāwae i ka mea mālama ʻīlio. ʻAʻole ʻike ʻia nā ʻiʻo, nā hiʻohiʻona maka, a me ke ʻano o ke kino ma lalo o ka hulu pulupulu.

Ka nui a me nā ʻāpana

Hiki i nā kāne ke kiʻekiʻe ma waena o 26 a 28 knm, ʻoi aku ka liʻiliʻi o nā bitches a ʻoi aku ka nui o 25 cm i ka maloʻo. No laila, he ʻīlio Teacup maoli ka Coton de Tuléar. Eia naʻe, hiki i nā bitches ke kaumaha a hiki i 5 kilokani a me nā kāne a hiki i 6 kilokani. Aia nā mea maloʻo ma ka ratio o 2: 3 i ka lōʻihi o ke kino.

ʻO kēia mau ʻano ʻano e hoʻolohe ai ka poʻe hānai ʻīlio pulupulu

• Ke nānā ʻia mai ke alo, ua poʻo iki ke poʻo me kahi kū hoʻokiʻekiʻe iki a me kahi poʻo zygomatic i kūkulu maikaʻi ʻia. ʻO nā maka poepoe a ākea ākea ke kāhāhā. Pili ka lihi o ka lihilihi me ka ihu, e pau pololei ana me ke alahaka o ka ihu a ʻeleʻele a ʻeleʻele paha. ʻO ka huluhulu huluhulu ma luna o ka maka e ulu ana ma waena a lōʻihi e kau ana i lalo i ke alahaka o ka ihu.
• Hoʻonoho ʻia nā pepeiao ʻūlū triangular ma luna o ke poʻo a ʻano lahilahi. ʻAʻole hiki iā ʻoe ke ʻike iā lākou no ko lākou hulu a pau. Wahi a ka FCI maʻamau, ʻae ʻia ka ʻulaʻula hina a i ʻole ka ʻulaʻula o ka lauoho.
• Hōʻike ʻia ke kino e ke kua liʻiliʻi a me ka ʻāʻī ʻāʻī. He pōkole a he ʻiʻo ka piko a ua hoʻopaʻa ʻia ka laina ʻaoʻao haʻahaʻa. Ua wahī ʻia ke kino holoʻokoʻa i ka lauoho pulupulu pulupulu.
• He lōʻihi a huluhulu nō hoʻi ka huelo a lawe ʻia me ka "hauʻoli" i ke kua.
• ʻO nā wāwae mua a me nā wāwae hope he kūpaʻa a paʻakikī. Hoʻopili pū ka pālule lōʻihi i nā wāwae o nā holoholona he nui, hiki ke alakaʻi i nā pilikia i ka wā e hele ai i ka hau a me ka hau.

ʻO ka lole pulupulu keʻokeʻo o ka Coton de Tuléar

He keʻokeʻo mau ka waihoʻoluʻu kumu o ka hulu, ʻae ʻia nā hōʻailona liʻiliʻi me nā lauoho ʻeleʻele a ʻeleʻele paha no ka hānau ʻana. Ma nā pepeiao, ʻoi aʻe paha ka humuhumu hina a ʻulaʻula paha. 'A'ole 'o'ole'a a 'o'ole'a ka hulu, akā, 'o'ole'a loa ka hulu.

Liʻiliʻi "nā kīnā" inbreeding

ʻO ka Inbreeding, nā liʻiliʻi liʻiliʻi mai ka maʻamau ʻano he mea koʻikoʻi, akā ʻaʻole pilikia nā hiʻohiʻona hiʻohiʻona maʻemaʻe no nā mea nona ka hale. Hiki iā ʻoe ke kiʻi i nā ʻīlio me nā hewa hoʻohua i ʻoi aku ka liʻiliʻi ma mua o nā holoholona kūpono no ka hānau ʻana. Me ka Coton de Tuléar, ua ʻike ʻia ka nui o nā hewa pili ʻole i ka lāʻau lapaʻau ma ka FCI:

• ʻO nā maka māmā a i ʻole ke ʻano almond
• Pepeiao huluhulu pokole
• ʻO ka pigmentation mottled o kēlā me kēia ʻano
• ʻO ka mea maʻamau, pōkole loa, siliki a i ʻole ka lauoho lauoho
• ʻO nā poʻi, nā lehelehe, a i ʻole ka ihu māmā

Nā ʻokoʻa ma waena o nā ʻano ʻīlio like

• Hiki mai nā Lowchens i nā waihoʻoluʻu āpau a ua kahi ʻia ma nā wāwae hope, huelo (i ka piko), a me nā wāwae mua a hiki i nā puʻupuʻu.
• ʻO ka Lūkini Bolonka Franzuska e ʻaʻahu i kona kapa keʻokeʻo ʻaʻahu.
• Hana ʻia ʻo Bolonka Zwetna a me Havanese i nā kala ʻaʻahu āpau (koe wale ke keʻokeʻo).
• He keʻokeʻo hoʻi ka Bichon Frize a loaʻa iā ia nā curl corkscrew liʻiliʻi.
• He keʻokeʻo nō hoʻi ʻo Bolognese a he lauoho ʻōniʻoniʻo kona. ʻOi aku ka nui a ʻoi aku ka maʻalahi o ka hana ʻana ma mua o nā ʻīlio pulupulu.
• Ma Maltese, hāʻule mālie ke kapa silika keʻokeʻo.

Moolelo o ke Coton de Tulear

Ke hoʻolaha nei nā lono ma ka pūnaewele e kuhikuhi ana i nā kūpuna o nā ʻīlio pulupulu i hele mai i ka mokupuni mai Madagascar i ka Middle Ages e nā pōā a me nā moku moku ma ia wahi. ʻO ka ʻoiaʻiʻo, mālama ʻia nā ʻīlio like me nā ʻīlio hoa ma nā moku o ka wā kahiko e hāʻawi i nā "freebies" i nā mea kālepa a me nā aliʻi. Ua hele mai nā Bichons hou aʻe i ka mokupuni me nā luina Farani a me nā puʻukū i ka makahiki 1883 i ka wā i haʻi aku ai ʻo Farani he kolone.

ʻO kahi holomua lohi

A hiki i ʻelua mau makahiki i hala aku nei, he ʻīlio pulupulu maʻemaʻe ka mea ʻokoʻa ma ʻEulopa a me ʻAmelika. I kēia manawa he nui nā mea hānai a me nā hui Kelemania ʻelua e pili ana i ka hoʻohua ʻana i ka pua. Ma muli o ka piʻi nui ʻana o ka heluna kanaka i nā makahiki he 20 i hala iho nei, pono e nānā pono nā mea hoʻohua i kahi moʻopuna me kahi kolamu gene nui a ʻimi pinepine i ka honua no nā holoholona hānai kūpono.

He Ilio Pupe me ka Nui Kamahao o ka ikaika

ʻO nā puʻupuʻu pulupulu liʻiliʻi e ʻoliʻoli mau, ʻaʻole kānalua a huhū, a ʻae maikaʻi loa. Hoʻololi koke lākou a hui maikaʻi me nā lālā hou o ka pūʻulu ma hope o kekahi mau lā. ʻO nā pōpoki, nā holoholona liʻiliʻi, a me nā malihini e lawe koke i nā ʻīlio i ko lākou puʻuwai. ʻO ke ʻano maluhia a hauʻoli o Coton kekahi o nā hiʻohiʻona koʻikoʻi o ka pua.