Mary Allen
He aha ka manaʻo o ka coronavirus hou no nā ʻīlio a me nā pōpoki? Nā pane i nā nīnau nui loa.
Hiki i nā ʻīlio a me nā pōpoki ke loaʻa iā Covid-19?
Mai ka mea a mākou i ʻike ai: ʻaʻole. ʻOiai ka maʻi maʻi kanaka, ʻaʻole i ʻike ʻia kahi holoholona i loaʻa iā Covid-19.
ʻO ka maʻamau, ʻo nā coronaviruses ka mea kūikawā i hoʻokahi a i ʻole kekahi mau ʻano. Loaʻa i kēlā me kēia ʻano holoholona kāna coronavirus ponoʻī - kahi e hele maikaʻi ai i ka hapa nui o nā hihia. ʻO ia wale nō ke hele koke ʻana o nā coronaviruses i kēia ʻano pale e laha wikiwiki nei kahi ʻano maʻi hou, e like me ka mea a mākou e ʻike nei i kēia manawa. Aia nā kānalua i kēia manawa ua lawe ʻia ka SARS-CoV-2 hou mai nā ʻōpeʻa i nā kānaka. ʻAʻole paha e lele ka maʻi mai kekahi ʻano a i kekahi (e laʻa, mai ke kanaka a i nā ʻīlio) i ka lua o ka manawa.
ʻOiai e pili ana nā coronaviruses i nā ʻīlio a me nā pōpoki, aia lākou i kahi ʻano ʻokoʻa i loko o ka ʻohana nui o nā coronaviruses (Coronaviridae) a ʻaʻole maʻamau e hoʻoweliweli i nā kānaka.
ʻO nā maʻi coronavirus i loaʻa i loko o nā ʻīlio a me nā pōpoki a mākou e ʻike pinepine ai i nā hoʻomaʻamaʻa lāʻau lapaʻau ke kumu o ka alpha coronaviruses. ʻO SARS-CoV-2, ka maʻi maʻi COVID-19, kahi i kapa ʻia he beta coronavirus, ʻo ia hoʻi, pili wale i nā holoholona o kā mākou holoholona. ʻO nā coronaviruses maʻamau o nā ʻīlio a me nā pōpoki e alakaʻi pinepine ai i ka maʻi maʻi, kahi i lanakila ai nā holoholona me ka ʻole o nā pilikia i ka hapa nui. I loko o nā pōpoki, hiki i nā maʻi maʻi ke hoʻololi i nā hihia kakaʻikahi (ma kahi o 5% o nā pōpoki āpau i loaʻa i ka feline coronaviruses) a hoʻomake i ka FIP (Feline Infectious Peritonitis). ʻAʻole maʻi maʻi kēia mau pōpoki me ka FIP a ʻaʻole hoʻoweliweli i ke kanaka.
Hiki iaʻu ke kiʻi iā SARS-CoV-2 mai kaʻu ʻīlio a i ʻole ʻīlio?
Ke manaʻo nei ka poʻe ʻepekema ʻaʻole hana nui nā holoholona i ka lawe ʻana i ka maʻi.
Hiki i ka coronavirus hou SARS-CoV2 ke ola ma ke kaiapuni a hiki i 9 mau lā. Inā pili kāu pipi me kahi maʻi, hiki i ka maʻi ke hoʻomau i ka maʻi i loko o ko lākou hulu, ko lākou ʻili, a i ʻole ma ko lākou mau mucous membrane. No laila e like ka maʻi e like me ka hoʻopā ʻana i kahi ʻaoʻao ʻē aʻe i loaʻa nā coronaviruses ma luna o ia - e like me ka puka puka. No laila, pono e mālama ʻia nā lula maʻemaʻe maʻamau, e kōkua pū ana i ka pale ʻana i ka lawe ʻana i nā parasites a i ʻole nā mea like:
- Holoi lima me ke kopa (a i ʻole disinfectant) ma hope o ka launa ʻana me ka holoholona
pale i ka palu ʻana i kou maka a i ʻole nā lima; ina pela, holoi koke - Mai hoʻokuʻu i kāu ʻīlio a i kāu pōpoki e hiamoe i loko o kahi moena
- E hoʻomaʻemaʻe mau i nā moe, nā kīʻaha, a me nā mea pāʻani
He aha ka mea e hana ai i kaʻu ʻīlio a i ʻole ka pōpoki inā loaʻa iaʻu ka maʻi me Covid-19 a i ʻole au ma Quarantine?
No ka mea hiki ke manaʻo ʻia he nui ka nui o mākou e loaʻa i ka maʻi SARS-CoV-2 i kekahi manawa, he nīnau kēia e noʻonoʻo ai kēlā me kēia mea holoholona i ka wā mua.
I kēia manawa (Malaki 16, 2020) ʻaʻohe ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo e hoʻokaʻawale i nā holoholona. No laila, ʻae ʻia nā pōpoki manuahi ma waho a hiki ke waiho ʻia nā ʻīlio i loko o ka mālama ʻana o kekahi no kekahi manawa inā ʻaʻole hiki iā lākou ke mālama iā lākou iho. Inā hiki iā ʻoe a i ʻole nā ʻohana ʻē aʻe ke mālama pono i kāu pipi, ʻaʻole pono ʻoe e hāʻawi iā ia.
Inā maʻi ʻoe, pono ʻoe e mālama pono i nā lula maʻemaʻe i hōʻike ʻia ma luna nei i ka wā e hana ai me kāu holoholona a, inā hiki, e ʻaʻahu i ka pale maka (ka manaʻo o ka WSAVA). I ʻole hoʻi e hoʻokaumaha i kāu ʻōnaehana pale nawaliwali. Inā ʻoe i loko o ka quarantine a maʻi paha, ʻaʻole ʻae ʻia ʻoe e hele wāwae i kāu ʻīlio! Inā loaʻa kāu māla ponoʻī, hiki i ka ʻīlio ke hana i kāna ʻoihana ma laila inā pono. Inā hiki ʻole kēia, pono ʻoe e hoʻonohonoho i kekahi e hele wāwae i kāu ʻīlio. ʻOi aku ka maikaʻi e hoʻonohonoho i ke kōkua ma mua o ka hiki ʻana mai o ka pilikia.