Mary Allen
Ua loaʻa ka inoa o ka coot mai ka mea i kapa ʻia ʻo "blaze" - ʻo ia ka wahi keʻokeʻo ma kona lae. Hana ʻo ia i ke kuhi hewa ʻole.
ano
He aha ke ʻano o nā coots?
No ka ʻohana rail ʻo Coots, ʻo ia ke kumu i kapa ʻia ai lākou he kaʻa keʻokeʻo. Ua like ka nui o ka coot me ka moa hale. He 38 kenimika ka lōʻihi. ʻO ke kaumaha o nā wahine a hiki i 800 grams, ʻo nā kāne ke kaupaona ʻo 600 grams. He ʻeleʻele ko lākou hulu. ʻO ka nuku keʻokeʻo a me ke kiko keʻokeʻo, ka pale pepeiaohao, ma ko lākou lae ke hahau nei. ʻOi aku ka nui o ka pale pepeiao i nā kāne ma mua o nā wahine. He poʻe ʻauʻau maikaʻi ʻo Coots, he mau wāwae ʻōmaʻomaʻo ikaika ko lākou a me nā lobes ʻauʻau ākea ākea ma ko lākou manamana wāwae.
ʻO ke kiʻi o nā wāwae me kēia mau lole ʻauʻau ʻaʻole hiki ke kuhi ʻia: ʻo nā manamana wāwae me ka palena like ʻole e hoʻopuni ana iā lākou e kū maopopo ana i ka lepo palupalu. ʻOi aku ka maikaʻi o ka ʻauʻau ʻana me kēia mau pāpaʻi no ka mea hoʻohana lākou iā lākou ma ke ʻano he hoe. Nui ka nui o nā wāwae: ʻO kēia ka puʻunaue i ke kaumaha a hiki iā lākou ke hele maikaʻi ma luna o nā lau o nā mea kanu wai.
Ma hea kahi e noho ai nā coots?
Loaʻa nā Coots ma Central Europe, Eastern Europe a hiki i Siberia, North Africa, Australia, a me New Guinea. Noho ʻo Coots ma nā loko pāpaʻu a me nā loko, a me nā wai e neʻe mālie. He mea nui ka nui o nā mea kanu wai a me ke kāʻei ʻulaʻula e hiki ai i nā manu ke kūkulu i ko lākou mau pūnana. I kēia lā, noho pinepine lākou ma kahi kokoke i nā loko i nā paka. Ma kēia wahi i mālama ʻia, hiki iā lākou ke hele me ke kāʻei ʻohe.
He aha nā ʻano coots ma laila?
He ʻumi nā ʻano coots like ʻole. Ma waho aʻe o ka coot i ʻike ʻia e mākou, aia ka coot crested me kahi lae polū-keʻokeʻo e noho ana ma Sepania, ʻApelika a me Madagascar.
Loaʻa ka pipi nunui ma ʻAmelika Hema, ʻo ia hoʻi ma Peru, Bolivia, a me ka ʻākau ʻo Chile. Noho ka probosci's coot ma Chile, Bolivia, a me Argentina ma nā Andes ma ke kiʻekiʻe o 3500 a 4500 mika. No ʻAmelika ʻĀkau ka ʻīlio India.
Hana
Pehea e ola ai nā coots?
ʻAuʻau mālie a mālie ʻo Coots a puni nā loko a me nā loko. I kekahi manawa hele lākou i uka e hoʻomaha a ʻai. Aka, no ka hilahila o lakou, hee lakou me ka haunaele iki.
I ka lā hiki ke nānā mau ʻia ma luna o ka wai, i ka pō ke ʻimi nei lākou i nā wahi hoʻomaha ma ka ʻāina e hiamoe ai. ʻAʻole akamai loa nā Coots: lele mau lākou i ka makani a holo mua i luna o ka wai no ka manawa lōʻihi ma mua o ka hiki ʻana i ka lewa.
Ke hoʻopilikia ʻia, ʻike pinepine ʻia lākou e holo ana ma kēlā ʻaoʻao o ka wai e pāpaʻi ana i ko lākou mau ʻēheu. Eia naʻe, maʻa mau lākou e noho hou ma luna o ka ʻili wai ma hope o ka manawa pōkole. Hoʻoheheʻe ʻo Coots i ko lākou hulu i ke kauwela. A laila ʻaʻole hiki iā lākou ke lele no kekahi manawa.
ʻO nā Coots, ʻoiai nā manu kaiapuni, hakakā pinepine me ko lākou mau hoa a me nā manu wai ʻē aʻe e pili kokoke ana iā lākou a i ko lākou pūnana. Noho ka hapa nui o nā coots me mākou i ka wā hoʻoilo. ʻO ia ke kumu e hiki ai ke loaʻa iā lākou i nā helu nui, ʻoi aku hoʻi i kēia manawa:
A laila ʻākoakoa lākou ma nā wahi wai hau ʻole e hāʻawi nui i ka meaʻai. Huli lākou i kā lākou meaʻai ma ka ʻauʻau ʻana a me ka luʻu. Akā, lele iki kekahi mau holoholona i ka hema - no ka laʻana i Italia, Sepania a i ʻole Helene a noho i ka hoʻoilo ma laila.
ʻO nā hoaaloha a me nā ʻenemi o ka coot
Ke ʻimi ʻia nei nā Coots - i kekahi manawa he nui nā helu, e like me ka Lake Constance. ʻO nā ʻenemi maoli nā manu lele e like me nā falcons a i ʻole nā ʻaeto huelo keʻokeʻo. Akā, he wiwo ʻole nā coots: hoʻāʻo pū lākou e kipaku aku i ka poʻe hoʻouka kaua me ka hana ʻana i ka walaʻau nui a me ka hoʻopā ʻana i ko lākou mau ʻēheu e hoʻokuʻu i ka wai. ʻO ka hopena, luʻu lākou a pakele i ko lākou ʻenemi.
Pehea e hanau ai na coots?
Hoʻoulu ʻia nā Coots mai ka waena o ʻApelila a hiki i ke kauwela. I Malaki, hoʻomaka nā pālua e noho i ko lākou ʻāina a kūkulu pū i ka pūnana mai loko mai o ka ʻohe a me ka ʻohe a me nā lau. I loko o kēia manawa he mau hakakā maoli nō - ʻaʻole ma waena o nā kāne wale nō akā ma waena o nā wahine kekahi. Ke pale nei lākou i ko lākou ʻāina me nā kuʻi ʻēheu, kiki, a me nā nuku.
ʻO ka pūnana a hiki i 20 kenimika ke kiʻekiʻe, aia nā mea kanu a lana maʻamau i ka wai. Hoʻopili ʻia i ka panakō me kekahi mau ʻōpala. Piʻi ʻia kahi ʻano alahele mai ka wai a i ka pūnana. I kekahi manawa, kūkulu nā coots i ka hale semicircular ma luna o ka pūnana, akā i kekahi manawa ua hāmama. Hānau ka wahine i nā hua ʻehiku a ʻumi ʻelima mau kenimika ka lōʻihi, he melemele-keʻokeʻo a ʻeleʻele ʻeleʻele kona waihoʻoluʻu a hāʻawi i nā kiko liʻiliʻi ʻeleʻele.
Hana ʻia ka hānai ʻana. ʻO ka hoa ʻaʻole e hoʻoulu ʻia i kēia manawa, hoʻomaha ia e hiamoe i loko o kahi pūnana moe i kūkulu ʻia i ka pō. Hoʻopuka ka ʻōpiopio ma hope o 21 a 24 mau lā. He ʻeleʻele ko lākou ʻano a he hulu melemele-ʻulaʻula ma ko lākou poʻo a he ʻulaʻula nuku