Ava Williams
Makemake nā kānaka a pau i kahi ʻāpana kokoleka i kekahi manawa. A makemake ʻoe e mālama i kāu ʻīlio i kahi mea kūikawā i kēia manawa a laila. Akā ʻaʻole pili i ka nānā ʻana o ka ʻīlio, kapu ke kokoleka! No ka mea, ʻoiai ke alakaʻi wale nei ka ʻai ʻana i ka padding makemake ʻole i loko o ke kanaka, hiki nō make no na ilio.
Aia ka koko i loko o ke kokoleka keokomo, he mea ʻawaʻawa i nā ʻīlio, ma muli o ko lākou kaumaha a me ka nui o ka ʻai ʻia. Ma muli o ke ʻano o ke kokoleka, ʻokoʻa ke ʻano o ka theobromine. Hāʻawi ʻia ke kokoleka keʻokeʻo ma ke ʻano he 0.009 mg/g, hiki ke loaʻa ke kokoleka ʻeleʻele a hiki i ka 16 mg/g, a me ka pauka koko a hiki i ka 26 mg/g. Aia ma kahi o 100 mg (ie 1,600 g) o ka theobromine ma kahi pā (1.6 g) o ke kokoleka ʻeleʻele.
Pilikia nā ʻīlio liʻiliʻi a me nā ʻīlio
ʻOkoʻa me nā kānaka, hiki i nā ʻīlio ke wāwahi mālie i ka theobromine ma muli o kā lākou metabolism like ʻole, hiki ke alakaʻi i ka hōʻiliʻili ʻana i ke koko. I nā ʻīlio koʻikoʻi, hiki i ka 90 a 250 mg no ka kg o ke kaumaha o ke kino ke make i ka ʻīlio. Me ka hoʻohana ʻana o 300 mg, ua hiki i ka mea i kapa ʻia he 50% lethal dose. ʻO ia ke ʻano o ka hapalua o nā ʻīlio āpau e make i ka ʻai ʻana i kēia nui. Ua hiki a i ʻole ua ʻoi aku kēia maʻa me he pā kokoleka ʻeleʻele inā he 5.5 kilokani a emi mai paha ke kaumaha o ka ʻīlio. No laila, pilikia nā ʻīlio liʻiliʻi a me nā ʻīlio a me nā ʻīlio ʻōpio.
Akā ʻo ka ʻai pinepine ʻana i nā huahana liʻiliʻi i loko o ka koko a i ʻole ke kokoleka hiki ke alakaʻi i hōʻailona o ka ʻona me nā hōʻailona e like me hoʻomaha ʻole, nausea, luaʻi, haʻalulu, ʻāʻī, ʻaʻai, a wela. ʻO ka hapa nui o nā make ma muli o ka hemahema o ka maʻi cardiovascular.
ʻAʻole hiki i nā ʻīlio ke hiki ke koho
ʻO ka leʻaleʻa i ke kokoleka e lilo i pilikia ke ʻai malū ka ʻīlio i ke kokoleka e moe ana a puni. No laila pono e mālama mau ʻia ke kokoleka mai ka hiki ana i na ilio. Inā ʻaihue kahi ʻīlio maalea i kahi ʻāpana kokoleka, ʻaʻole ia e make koke. Akā me ka nui o ka nui, pono e nīnau koke i ke kauka holoholona, no ka mea, aia ka pilikia o ka make ʻana. ʻO nā hōʻailona mua o kēia maʻi he nausea, luaʻi, hopohopo, a me ka haʻalulu. ʻO kaʻoiaʻiʻo, ʻaʻole ʻino loa ka theobromine i nā kānaka.