Mary Allen
ʻO nā chimpanzees kekahi ʻano o nā ʻoki nui. No nā mammals lākou a ʻo lākou ka pili pili loa o ke kanaka. Ma ke ʻano, noho lākou ma waenakonu o ʻApelika. Ma laila lākou e noho ai i ka wao ua a me ka savannah.
ʻElua ʻano chimpanzee: ʻO ka "chimpanzee maʻamau" i kapa pinepine ʻia ʻo "chimpanzee". ʻO nā mea ʻē aʻe ʻo ka bonobo, ʻo ia hoʻi ka "pygmy chimpanzee". Eia nō naʻe, ʻaneʻane like ka nui me ka chimpanzee maʻamau akā noho wale i nā wao ua.
Hoʻokahi mika ka lōʻihi o nā chimpanzees mai ke poʻo a lalo. Ke kū, ua like lākou me ke kanaka liʻiliʻi. Hiki i nā wahine ke 25 a 50 kilokani, ʻo nā kāne ma kahi o 35 a 70 kilokani. Ua lōʻihi kou mau lima ma mua o kou mau wāwae. He mau pepeiao poepoe ko lakou ma ko lakou poo, a he kualapa iwi manoanoa ma ko lakou mau maka.
Pilikia loa nā chimpanzees. ʻO ke kumu nui: ke lawe nei ka poʻe i nā wahi noho hou aʻe mai o lākou ma ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe ʻana i ka ululāʻau a me ke kanu ʻana i nā mea kanu. ʻO ka poʻe noiʻi, poachers, a me nā mākaʻikaʻi ke hoʻopili nei i nā chimpanzees me nā maʻi. Hiki i kēia ke lilo i nā chimpanzee i ko lākou ola.
Pehea e ola ai nā chimpanzees?
ʻAi nui nā chimpanzees i nā kumulāʻau, akā ma ka lepo pū kekahi. ʻAi maoli lākou i nā mea āpau, akā ʻo ka hapa nui o nā huaʻai a me nā nati. Akā, aia nā lau, nā pua, a me nā ʻanoʻano ma kā lākou papa kuhikuhi. Aia pū kekahi nā ʻiniko a me nā mea momona liʻiliʻi e like me nā ʻōpeʻapeʻa, akā me nā monkey ʻē aʻe kekahi.
Hiki i nā chimpanzees ke piʻi a puni nā kumulāʻau. Ma ka honua, hele lākou ma nā wāwae a me nā lima. Eia naʻe, ʻaʻole kākoʻo ʻia lākou ma ka lima holoʻokoʻa, akā ma ka manamana lima lua a me ke kolu wale nō. No mākou nā kānaka, ʻo ia ka manamana lima a me ka manamana waena.
Ua ala nā chimpanzees i ke ao a hiamoe i ka pō, e like me ke kanaka. No kēlā me kēia pō, kūkulu lākou i pūnana lau hou ma luna o ka lāʻau. ʻAʻole hiki iā lākou ke ʻau. Hoʻohana ka chimpanzee maʻamau i nā mea hana: nā ʻāpana lāʻau ma ke ʻano he hamare a lāʻau paha no ka ʻeli ʻana a i ʻole e kiʻi i nā nalo mai loko mai o ko lākou lua.
ʻO Chimpanzees nā holoholona pili. Noho lākou ma nā pūʻulu nui a i ʻole e māhele ʻia i nā hui liʻiliʻi. I ka hihia o ka chimpanzee maʻamau, ʻo ke kāne ka mea maʻamau ka luna, i ka hihia o nā bonobo, he wahine maʻamau. Hoʻomaʻamaʻa nā chimpanzees a pau i ka hulu o kekahi ma o ka ʻohi ʻana i nā iniseti a me nā holoholona liʻiliʻi ʻē aʻe mai kekahi i kekahi.
Pehea e hānau ai nā chimpanzees?
Hiki i nā chimpanzees ke moe i ka makahiki a puni. E like me nā wahine, hoʻopaneʻe nā wahine i kēlā me kēia ʻelima a ʻeono pule. ʻEhiku a ʻewalu mahina ka hāpai ʻana. ʻO ia ka lōʻihi o ka hāpai ʻana o ka makuahine i kāna keiki i loko o kona ʻōpū. ʻO ka mea maʻamau, hānau wale ʻo ia i hoʻokahi keiki i ka manawa. He kakaikahi loa na mahoe.
Hoʻokahi a ʻelua kilokani paha ke kaumaha o kahi pēpē chimpanzee. A laila inu ʻo ia i ka waiū mai ka u o kona makuahine ma kahi o ʻehā a ʻelima mau makahiki. Akā, noho ia me ka makuahine no ka manawa lōʻihi.
Pono nā chimpanzees ma kahi o ʻehiku a ʻeiwa mau makahiki ma mua o ka loaʻa ʻana o kā lākou mau keiki ponoʻī. I loko o ka hui, pono lākou e kali. ʻO nā chimpanzees maʻamau ma kahi o 13 a 16 mau makahiki ma mua o ko lākou lilo ʻana i mau mākua. Ma ka nahelehele, ola nā chimpanzees a hiki i 30 a 40 mau makahiki, a ma kahi zoo ma kahi o 50 mau makahiki.