Nā maʻi popoki: Nā hōʻailona a me nā hōʻailona

Inā maʻi ka pōpoki, ʻokoʻa kona ʻano ma mua o ka maʻamau. Hiki i kekahi holoholona ʻino ma mua ke haʻalele koke. Hiki nō hoʻi ka huhū i ka hana ʻino. ʻO ka maʻamau, aia nā kumu ʻino ma hope o nā hōʻailona. Eia nō naʻe, hiki i nā pōpoki ke loaʻa i nā maʻi koʻikoʻi.

Pehea wau e ʻike ai inā he maʻi koʻu pōpoki?

ʻAʻole maʻalahi ka ʻike inā maʻi ka pōpoki. Huna nā holoholona i nā nāwaliwali, no ka mea he mea nui kēia no ke ola ʻana i ka nahele. Ua hoʻouka maikaʻi ʻia kekahi holoholona nāwaliwali e nā ʻenemi, a no laila, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka make ma mua o ka holoholona ikaika a olakino. Inā kānalua ʻoe i kahi maʻi, ʻaʻole pono ʻoe e hoʻokaʻulua e kipa aku i ke kauka holoholona. Ma muli o ka hōʻailona a me ka mālama ʻana i koi ʻia, hiki ke ʻokoʻa ke kumukūʻai i ka mea mālama holoholona. E ʻoi aku ka nui o ke kumukūʻai, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi inā ʻaʻole hiki ke pale ʻia kahi hana. Hiki iā ʻoe ke hana i nā hoʻolako no ia hihia ma o ka lawe ʻana i ka ʻinikua olakino pōpoki.

ʻO nā hōʻailona mua o kahi maʻi

• ʻAʻohe makemake o ka pōpoki a ʻaʻole hele i ke kīʻaha meaʻai.
• He ʻai ko ka pōpoki akā ʻaʻole makemake e ʻai pono. He pilikia ka niho a i ʻole ka niho.
• He ʻala ʻoluʻolu kona i loko o kona waha. Ma ʻaneʻi hoʻi, hiki ke loaʻa nā pilikia me nā niho a i ʻole ka ʻāʻī, ma waena o nā kumu ʻē aʻe.
• ʻIke ʻia ka luhi a me ka puʻulehu o ka pōpoki. ʻOi aku kona hiamoe ma mua o ka mea maʻamau.
• ʻAʻole ʻo ia i haʻihaʻi hale. Hiki ke hana ia ma muli o ka ʻeha ʻeha a i ʻole ka maʻi kīkī.
• Hiki ke hoʻopau ʻia ka maʻi kīpē inā inu nui ka pōpoki i hoʻopilikia ʻia.
• Inā loaʻa ka ʻeha, hiki ke hōʻike ʻia kēia ma ka hana hoʻomāinoino e like me ka ʻoki ʻana a i ʻole ka nahu ʻana.
• Inā ʻaʻole makemake hou ka holoholona i ka neʻe ʻana, pāʻani pāʻani ʻole a ʻaʻole paha, a laila hiki ke pilikia nā hui ma hope o ia.
• ʻO nā pilikia pū kekahi ke kumu e hoʻōki ai ka pōpoki i ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe pono ʻana iā ia iho.
• Inā lele pinepine ka pōpoki, hiki ke lilo i ka wai. Pono e hana koke i ka huakaʻi vet.
• Inā hoʻomaka ka holoholona e huki i kona lauoho a i ʻole e hoʻomaʻamaʻa iā ia iho me ka ikaika, ʻo ka ʻili ke kumu. ʻO nā mea hoʻoulu ʻia he parasites a i ʻole ka maʻi ʻai.
• Inā ʻoi aʻe ka leo nui o ka pōpoki ma mua o ka maʻamau, he hōʻailona paha ia o ka ʻeha. I kekahi manawa, pilikia ka lohe.
• Inā hūnā pinepine ka holoholona, ​​hiki i ka maʻi ke lilo i hope.

I ka manawa hea e hiki mai ai na ma'i popoki?

Hiki ke loaʻa nā kumu like ʻole i ka manawa o ka hoʻomaka ʻana o kahi maʻi. He mea nui nā mea e like me ka makahiki a me ka meaʻai. Aia nā maʻi popoki e ʻike wale ʻia i nā holoholona kahiko. ʻO nā poʻe ʻē aʻe, aia i loko o nā pōpoki ʻōpiopio loa no ka mea ʻaʻole i oʻo ko lākou ʻōnaehana pale. A laila ʻoi aku ka maʻalahi o nā maʻi. ʻO nā maʻi i hiki ke hoʻihoʻi ʻia i ka meaʻai maikaʻi ʻole hiki ke hakakā pinepine ʻia ma o ka hoʻololi ʻana i kāu meaʻai a me ka hoʻoikaika mau. Hiki ke hoʻemi ʻia ke kaumaha ma ka hāʻawi ʻana i ka pōpoki liʻiliʻi i ka meaʻai a me ka hoʻoikaika ʻana iā ia e hoʻomaʻamaʻa hou aku ma ke ʻano o ka hele manuahi a i ʻole nā ​​​​pāʻani.

He aha nā maʻi popoki i laila?

E like me nā kānaka, hiki i nā pōpoki ke loaʻa i nā maʻi like ʻole. Ma ke ʻano he mea nona ka holoholona, ​​pono ʻoe e makaʻala loa i ka ʻike ʻana i nā maʻi hiki i ka manawa maikaʻi a mālama iā lākou.

Nā maʻi popoki

• hoʻohanu
• anemia
• ka hopu
• ʻo ka thrombosis aortic
• ʻeha o ka peritoneum (peritonitis)
• haʻi pelvic (ma hope o ka hāʻule ʻana mai kahi kiʻekiʻe, no ka laʻana mai ka puka makani)
• ka maʻi o ka ʻōpū (cystitis)
• pōhaku bladder
• pleurisy
• holo pono kīnā ʻole
• maʻi mellitus maʻiʻi
• diarrhea
• eclampsia
• luaʻi
• FeLV (Feline Leukemia Virus)
• FIP (Feline Infectious Peritonitis)
• FIV (Feline Immunodeficiency Virus)
• peʻa ʻeleʻele
• FORL (Feline Odontoclastic Resorptive Lesion)
• ʻōmaʻomaʻo jaundice
• ʻO Giardiasis
• pau ka lauoho
• ʻeha kino
• ka maʻi maʻi maʻi hypertrophic (HCM)
• pox popoki
• maʻi maʻi pōpoki
• ka maʻi pōpoki (panleukopenia)
• lungworms
• ʻO ka mumū o ka ʻōpū o ka ʻōpū (gastritis)
• pepeiao pepeiao
• thyroid overactive (hyperthyroidism)
• stomatitis (gingivostomatitis)
• rabies
• toxoplasmosis
• ka lāʻau make
• nā ʻōpala
• Karaka

He aha nā hoʻopiʻi maʻamau i nā pōpoki?

ʻO kekahi o nā hōʻailona i loaʻa pinepine i nā pōpoki e hōʻike ana i ke ʻano o ka maʻi. Ma muli o ka nui a me ka lōʻihi o nā hōʻailona, ​​​​pono e nīnau i ke kauka.

Loaʻa pinepine nā pōpoki i kēia mau hōʻailona:

Nā maʻi ʻōpū

Hōʻike kēia mau hōʻailona i kahi maʻi o ka ʻōpū ʻōpū:

• ʻO ka maʻi maʻi me ke koko a i ʻole ka ʻōpala i loko o ka waihona
• ka nele o kaʻai
• luhi
• kaʻeha o ka naʻau
• defe pinepine, me ka hooikaika nui

Pōhaku mimi

Hoʻopilikia pinepine ʻia nā pōpoki i loko o ka hale i hoʻopaʻa ʻole ʻia, ke kaumaha, a me ka liʻiliʻi o ka hana e nā pōhaku mimi ma mua o ka poʻe e neʻe nui ana. ʻO nā pōpoki kahiko a me kekahi mau ʻano (e laʻa ka popoki Burmese) ʻoi aku ka maʻalahi i ka pōhaku mimi. Inā loaʻa ka pōpoki i ka pōhaku mimi, hōʻike pinepine ia i nā hōʻailona penei:

• pinepine pinepine
• ʻeha a pilikia paha ka mimi
• koko i ka mimi

Nā maʻi ʻāʻī

ʻO ka hemahema o ka puʻupaʻa kekahi o nā maʻi maʻamau i nā pōpoki. ʻO nā hōʻailona maʻamau kēia mau hōʻailona:

• mahuahua ka inu ana
• makemake ole e ai
• pinepine pinepine
• ka hoomaopopo ole
• luaʻi a / a i ʻole ke kaumaha o ke kaumaha

Nā maʻi ʻaʻai

ʻAʻole hiki ke ʻike koke ʻia ka maʻi ate no ka mea ʻaʻohe ʻano hōʻailona. ʻO ka maʻi ka mea maʻamau i ka maʻi, ka momona, ka ʻawaʻawa, a i ʻole ke ʻano o ke koko i loko o ke ake. ʻO nā hōʻailona paha o ka maʻi ate he:

• ka nele o kaʻai
• nā hoʻololi ʻano nui
• hulu huluhulu
• melemele ʻana o nā maka a i ʻole ka ʻāʻī

Overweight

I nā pōpoki, manaʻo ʻia ka momona he maʻi koʻikoʻi e hiki ke alakaʻi i nā pilikia olakino ʻē aʻe. ʻO kēia mau mea, ma waena o nā mea'ē aʻe:

• ʻO ka nāwaliwali o ka ʻōnaehana cardiovascular
• hōʻino o ka ʻōnaehana pale
• hoʻonui i ka pilikia o nā maʻi maʻi
• hoʻonui i ka makaʻu o ka maʻi kō
• piʻi aʻe ka pilikia o nā pōhaku mimi

He aha nā maʻi popoki maʻamau?

Hiki i nā pōpoki ke loaʻa i nā maʻi he nui. ʻO kekahi o kēia mau mea maʻamau. Eia kekahi, no ka laʻana:

• ʻO ka maʻi maʻi maʻi: Hiki ke hoʻokumu ʻia ka maʻi e nā maʻi maʻi, bacteria, a me nā parasites. ʻO ka maʻi me ka pathogen e alakaʻi i ka mumū o nā alaloa a me nā maka. I nā hihia koʻikoʻi, pili pū ka ʻili a me nā māmā.
• Feline distemper: Hoʻouna pinepine ʻia ka maʻi mai nā pōpoki makuahine ʻaʻole i hoʻopaʻa ʻia i kā lākou mau pōpoki i ka wā hāpai. ʻO nā pōpoki i loaʻa i ka maʻi maʻi a laila loaʻa i ka luaʻi, ke kuni, ka maʻi maʻi, a me ka pau ʻole o ka ʻai. Ke hoʻopilikia ʻia nā pōpoki ʻōpio, pono ka mālama wikiwiki ʻana no ka mea hiki i nā pōpoki ke make i ka maʻi i loko o hoʻokahi lā. Akā, hiki i ka maʻi ke hoʻoweliweli i ke ola no nā pōpoki kahiko.
• Leukemia Feline: ʻO ka maʻi maʻi leukemia Feline (FeLV) kahi mea maʻamau. Hiki i nā kumu ʻē aʻe ke kumu i ka maʻi leukemia i nā pōpoki. Akā naʻe, ʻaʻole i lawa ka ʻike ʻia. Ma waho aʻe o nā maʻi maʻi ʻino, ʻeha nā holoholona i kahi ʻōnaehana pale nāwaliwali a me ka anemia. Lawe ʻia ka maʻi maʻi ma o ka launa pū ʻana me nā pōpoki ʻē aʻe. ʻO ke kaʻina o ka maʻi hiki ke maʻi a maʻi. I nā hihia koʻikoʻi, ʻike koke ʻia nā hōʻailona maopopo e like me ka pau ʻana o ka ʻai, ka poho kaumaha, ke kuni, ka luaʻi ʻana, a me ka maʻi maʻi maʻi. I ka maʻi maʻi, he mau hōʻailona liʻiliʻi a ʻaʻohe paha i ka hoʻomaka ʻana o ka maʻi. Hiki i nā mea nona kā lākou pōpoki ke hoʻopaʻa ʻia iā FeLV ma ke kauka holoholona.
• Feline infectious peritonitis (FIP): Hoʻomaka ʻia ka FIP e nā mea i kapa ʻia ʻo feline coronaviruses. Hiki pinepine ia ke mālama pū ʻia kekahi mau pōpoki. Hiki ke hoʻoili ʻia mai ka holoholona makuahine i nā ʻīlio. Loaʻa ka peritonitis, i kekahi mau hihia, ʻo ka pleura wale nō ka mea i wela. ʻO nā hōʻailona maʻamau ʻē aʻe e mau ana no kekahi mau pule, ʻo ia ke kuni kiʻekiʻe, ka luhi, nā ʻāʻī mucous ʻeleʻele, a me ka pau ʻana o ka ʻai. ʻO ka maʻi maʻi o FIP ka mea maʻamau.
• ʻO ka nāwaliwali o ke kīpē: ʻO kēia maʻi maʻamau i nā pōpoki hiki ke hoʻoulu ʻia e nā kumu like ʻole. ʻO ka hana ʻino ʻana o ka puʻupaʻa i ka wā ʻelemakule, akā hiki ke hoʻonāwaliwali ka puʻupaʻa i ka make ʻana, ka nui o ka protein no ka manawa lōʻihi. ʻO ka make wai nui, ka pau ʻana o ka ʻai, ka luaʻi, a me ka mimi pinepine kekahi o nā hōʻailona. ʻIke ʻia ka maʻi ma kahi pae kiʻekiʻe no ka mea ʻaʻole i haʻi mua ʻia nā hōʻailona. No laila pono e nānā mau nā mea nona kā lākou pōpoki e ke kauka holoholona.
• ʻO ka maʻi diabetes Feline: Hiki i ka maʻi diabetes i nā pōpoki ke hoʻoilina, akā hiki ke hoʻonui ʻia e ka ʻai maikaʻi ʻole a me ka nohona. ʻO nā pōpoki paona nui loa ka maʻi diabetes. ʻO nā hōʻailona e pili ana i ka inu nui ʻana, ka mimi pinepine, a me ka ʻaʻahu ʻulaʻula a ʻulaʻula.
• ʻO ka Hyperthyroidism (ka thyroid overactive): ʻO ka pinepine, ʻo ka thyroid overactive ke kumu o ka puʻupuʻu a i ʻole ka ulu ʻana ma ka ʻili thyroid. Inā haʻalele ʻole ʻia, aia ka pilikia o ka pōʻino kino nui i nā puʻupaʻa, naʻau, a i ʻole ate. ʻO kahi hōʻailona maʻamau o ka hyperthyroidism ka poho kaumaha me ka piʻi ʻana o ka ʻai. Akā hiki nō hoʻi ka nele o ka ʻai. ʻOi aku ka mimi pinepine ʻana o nā pōpoki a hoʻonui i ka make wai. ʻO nā holoholona i hoʻopilikia ʻia ke ʻano koʻikoʻi, ola a hoʻomaha ʻole.
• ʻO ka hoʻomake ʻana o ka parasite: ʻAʻole e like me nā ilo, ka mea e hoʻopilikia ai i nā ʻōpū o loko o ka pōpoki, ʻo nā parasites (ectoparasites) e hoʻopili i ke kino waho o ka holoholona. ʻO kēia mau mea e pili ana i nā ʻaʻa, nā ʻauʻau, a me nā mite pepeiao. Ke nahu ka ʻili i ka ʻili e omo koko, hiki iā lākou ke hoʻoili i nā maʻi. Noho ka pe'a i ka hulu a omo pu i ke koko. ʻAi nui ka pōpoki. Hoʻopili ʻia nā mites pepeiao i ka pinna a ʻai i nā ʻili ʻili a me nā mea huna o nā pepeiao. A laila, ʻānai pinepine ka holoholona i hoʻopilikia ʻia i kona mau pepeiao, a laila hiki ke alakaʻi i nā maʻi pepeiao.
• Toxoplasmosis: ʻO ka maʻi ke kumu e ka protozoal parasite Toxoplasma gondii. Inā loaʻa nā pōpoki olakino, ʻaʻohe hōʻailona maʻamau. Hiki ke ma'i i kekahi manawa. Inā loaʻa nā pōpoki ʻōpio a i ʻole immunocompromised i ka maʻi, loaʻa lākou i ka pōkole o ka hanu, ke kuni, ka maʻi maʻi, ka ʻū, a me ka mumū. Hiki ke make nā pipi i loaʻa i ka maʻi i ka wā hānau. - Hiki ke lawe ʻia ka Toxoplasmosis i ke kanaka. He mea weliweli kēia inā loaʻa ʻoe i ka maʻi i ka wā hāpai.
• Nā maʻi ilo: Inā ʻai nā pōpoki i nā ʻiole i maʻi ʻia a pili pū paha me nā feces o nā pōpoki maʻi, hiki iā lākou ke loaʻa i ka ilo. ʻO ka maʻamau kēia mau ʻīlio pōʻai, ʻīlio hook, a i ʻole tapeworms. ʻOkoʻa nā hōʻailona ma muli o ka infestation ilo. Eia nō naʻe, ʻike pinepine ʻia ka ʻōpū a me ka luaʻi.

ʻO wai nā maʻi popoki i pōʻino no kaʻu pōpoki?

ʻAʻole hiki ke mālama maikaʻi ʻia kekahi mau maʻi pōpoki e ke kauka lapaʻau. No ka laʻana Feline Infectious Peritonitis (FIP). Laha koke ka ma'i virus FIP ke noho pu na popoki. ʻO ke kaʻina o ka maʻi maʻamau he make. Hiki i ka mea lapaʻau ke hoʻopaʻa i ka pōpoki e kūʻē i ka feline coronavirus, akā ʻaʻole hāʻawi ka lāʻau lapaʻau i ka pale 100%.

ʻO ka maʻi popoki kekahi maʻi hoʻoweliweli. Hiki i nā ʻīlio a me nā pōpoki ke hoʻopili kekahi i kekahi me ka pathogen. Pono nā mea nona ke kauka i nā hōʻailona mua e like me ka luaʻi, ke kuni, ka ʻōpū, a me ka pau ʻole o ka ʻai. Eia nō naʻe, hiki i kāu pōpoki ke make ma muli o ka maʻi, ʻoi aku ka nui inā ʻōpio a ʻoi paha ia. Pono e ho'opa'a 'ia ka holoholona i ka ma'i popoki i ka hikiwawe loa.

ʻO ka feline immunodeficiency virus (FIV), i kapa ʻia ʻo feline AIDS, ʻo ia ke kumu o ka maʻi maʻi ʻole. Ua like ia me ka maʻi AIDS i ʻike ʻia e ke kanaka. Eia naʻe, ʻaʻole hiki i nā pōpoki maʻi ke hoʻouna i ka maʻi immunodeficiency i ke kanaka. I nā holoholona i maʻi ʻia, he asymptomatic ka FIV no ka manawa lōʻihi a hiki i ka luku ʻia ʻana o ka ʻōnaehana pale a make nā maʻi lua.

Hiki i ka maʻi kīpē ke make i nā pōpoki. No ka mea ua ʻike pinepine ʻia lākou i ka wā lōʻihi, pono e nānā mau ka mea lapaʻau i nā koina o ke kīkī. Hiki ke hana i kēia ma ke ʻano o ka nānā mau ʻana.

Pehea ʻoe e pale ai i nā maʻi popoki?

Hiki ke pale ʻia nā ʻano maʻi pōpoki. Ma ke ʻano he mea nona ka pōpoki, no laila pono ʻoe e hahai i kekahi mau ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo e hōʻoia i ka noho olakino o ka pōpoki.

Nā ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo e pale ai i ka maʻi:

• ʻO ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe ʻana i ka pōpoki i kēlā me kēia lā, e like me ke kāhili ʻana i ka hulu.
• I ka wā e hoʻomaʻemaʻe ai, e nānā pono i nā mea ʻino i loko o nā pepeiao, nā maka, a me nā niho.
• Loaʻa i ka hoʻoikaika kino i kēlā me kēia manawa. No ka laʻana, ma o nā paukū manuahi a i ʻole nā ​​pāʻani pōpoki kikoʻī.
• ʻAi i ka papaʻai kaulike.
• E pale i ka momona ma o ka hānai ʻana.
• Ke nānā pono nei i ka pōpoki: He hōʻailona paha ka hoʻololi ʻana i ke ʻano o ka maʻi.
• E kiʻi i ka nānā maʻamau i ke kauka.
• E kiʻi i nā lāʻau lapaʻau pale. Pono nā pōpoki waho i nā lāʻau lapaʻau hou, no ka laʻana me ka rabies a me ka leukosis feline.

FAQ e pili ana i nā maʻi pōpoki

He aha ka hana inā maʻi ka pōpoki?

Ke ʻike koke ʻoe i nā hōʻailona o ka maʻi i kāu pōpoki, pono ʻoe e hele i ke kauka. ʻO nā hōʻailona o kahi maʻi hiki ke lilo, no ka laʻana, ka inu nui ʻana, ka mimi pinepine ʻana, a me ka luaʻi. Akā, ʻike ʻia nā loli i ka hana e hōʻike ana i kahi maʻi. ʻAʻole pono ʻoe e hāʻawi i kāu lāʻau lapaʻau a i ʻole nā ​​​​home remedies i manaʻo ʻia no nā kānaka. Pono nā pōpoki i nā lāʻau lapaʻau like ʻole no ka mea ua loaʻa iā lākou nā maʻi like ʻole ma mua o ke kanaka.

He aha nā maʻi popoki hiki ke lawe ʻia i ke kanaka?

Hiki ke lawe ʻia kekahi mau maʻi o ka pōpoki i ke kanaka. A laila ʻōlelo kekahi i nā zoonoses. ʻO kēia mau mea e pili ana i ka tapeworm fox, nā maʻi fungal, a me ka toxoplasmosis. Ke hāʻule ke kanaka i ka maʻi me kekahi o nā zoonoses e pili ana i ke kūlana pale pilikino, akā i ka infectivity o ka pathogen.

He aha nā maʻi pōpoki e pōʻino ai ke kanaka?

Hiki i nā pōpoki ke hoʻopōʻino i nā kānaka me nā maʻi weliweli loa. ʻO ka maʻi Toxoplasmosis maʻamau ʻaʻole ʻino. Eia naʻe, pane pinepine ka poʻe me ka ʻōnaehana pale ʻole me nā hōʻailona like me ka flu. Inā loaʻa ka wahine hāpai i ka pathogen, hiki i kēia ke hoʻoulu i ka hāʻule ʻana i ka trimester mua o ka hāpai ʻana. I nā pae hope, hiki ke pōʻino nui i ka lolo o ke keiki a me nā ʻōpū o loko. Inā loaʻa kahi maʻi me ka ʻalopeke tapeworm, ʻaʻohe hōʻailona ma mua. Eia nō naʻe, no ka hoʻouka ʻana o ka ʻalopeke tapeworm i ke ake (echinococcosis), hiki i kēia ke hoʻoweliweli i ke ola o ke kanaka.

ʻAʻole hōʻoiaʻiʻo ʻia nā ʻōlelo āpau.