Mary Allen
He mau manu ʻai ʻo Buzzards. Hoʻokumu lākou i kā lākou ʻano ma ke aupuni holoholona. I ko mākou mau ʻāina, aia wale nō ka buzzard maʻamau. ʻO ka buzzard ka manu lele maʻamau ma ʻEulopa.
ʻO ka lōʻihi o nā ʻēheu, ʻo ia hoʻi ka lōʻihi mai kekahi ʻēheu ākea a i kekahi, hiki ke piʻi i ka 130 kenimika ka lōʻihi. ʻOi aku ka nui o nā wahine ma mua o nā kāne.
ʻOkoʻa nā kala o ka hulu, mai ka ʻeleʻele ʻeleʻele a aneane keʻokeʻo. I ka pūnāwai hiki iā ʻoe ke ʻike pinepine i ʻelua, ʻekolu, a ʻoi aku paha nā buzzards e pōʻai ana i ka lewa. ʻO kēia ka hoʻomaka ʻana o ke kau male i ka wā e ʻimi ai nā kāne a me nā wahine kekahi i kekahi e hana i ka pūnana a loaʻa nā keiki.
No ka mea, he mau manu ʻai nā buzzard, he mau maiuu nui ko lākou e hiki ai ke hopu i kā lākou ʻai. Ma waho aʻe o nā maiuu, he mea nui hoʻi ka nuku, kahi e hiki ai iā lākou ke ʻoki i ka mea pio. Kōkua pū ko lākou mau maka iā lākou i ka hahai holoholona. Hiki iā Buzzards ke ʻike i kahi mamao loa, kahi e hiki ai iā lākou ke ʻike i nā mea pio liʻiliʻi mai kahi kiʻekiʻe.
Pehea ke ola o ka buzzard maʻamau?
Makemake ka buzzard e noho ma nā wahi me nā ululāʻau liʻiliʻi, nā wahi hānai, a me nā kula. Kūkulu ʻia kona pūnana ma nā kumulāʻau a hahai i nā wahi ākea. Huli nui ia i nā mea momona liʻiliʻi e like me ka ʻiole. Akā, hopu pū ʻo ia i nā moʻo, nā ʻuolo, a me nā nahesa liʻiliʻi. Makemake ʻo ia i nā amphibians, ʻo ka hapa nui o nā rana a me nā toads. ʻAi nō hoʻi ʻo ia i nā manu liʻiliʻi, nā ʻupena, nā ʻupena, a me nā ʻanuʻu honua a i ʻole ke kino make, he holoholona make.
I ka hahai holoholona ʻana, kaʻapuni ka buzzard maʻamau ma luna o nā mahina ʻai a i ʻole e noho ana ma luna o kahi lāʻau a i ʻole kia pā. Ke ʻike ʻo ia i ka mea pio, pana ʻo ia i lalo a hopu. Akā naʻe, make nā buzzards maʻamau ma nā alanui ʻāina a me nā alaloa. Ai lakou i na holoholona i holo. Ke holo kaʻa kaʻa ma mua, hoʻolei ka makani i ke kaʻa ma nā alanui.
Hiki ke oʻo ke kino o ka buzzard maʻamau i ka makahiki ʻelua a ʻekolu mau makahiki. Hāʻawi ka wahine i ʻelua a ʻekolu mau hua. Ua like nā hua me ka hua moa nui. Aneane elima pule ka manawa incubation. Ma hope o ʻeono a ʻehiku pule, lele ka ʻōpiopio, no laila hiki iā lākou ke lele i waho. Akā naʻe, noho lākou ma kahi kokoke i ka pūnana no kekahi manawa a hānai ʻia e ko lākou mau mākua.
ʻO nā ʻenemi maoli o ka buzzard ka pueo ʻaeto, ka hawk, a me ka marten. Ma luna o nā mea a pau, hoʻoweliweli lākou i nā hua a me nā holoholona ʻōpio. Ma luna o nā mea a pau, ke lawe nei ke kanaka i ko lākou mau wahi noho maoli, i hiki ʻole iā lākou ke ʻimi hou a kūkulu i nā pūnana. He nui nā buzzards maʻamau e make ma nā alanui.
I ka hoʻomaka a me ka waena o ke kenekulia 20 ma kekahi mau wahi, he kakaikahi nā buzzards i koe no ka mea i pana nā mea hahai holoholona iā lākou. Eia nō naʻe, ua hoʻōla ikaika nā waihona i nā makahiki i hala iho nei. No laila, ʻaʻole pilikia nā buzzards i kēia lā.
He aha ke ʻano o ka buzzard e noho nei?
Aia ma kahi o 30 mau ʻano like ʻole o nā buzzards ma ka honua holoʻokoʻa. Noho kēia mau manu ma nā ʻāina āpau koe wale nō ʻo Australia. Ua ulu ka heluna nui o nā ʻano ma ʻAmelika Hema a me ʻAmelika Waena.
Eia nō naʻe, ʻo ka buzzard maʻamau wale nō, ka buzzard wāwae wāwae, a me ka buzzard ihu lōʻihi e noho ana ma ʻEulopa. Noho ka buzzard maʻamau i nā wahi a pau o ʻEulopa koe wale nō ʻo Iceland. Noho ka buzzard wāwae ʻaʻohe ma ka ʻākau o Suedena, Norewai, Finland, a me Rusia. Noho wale ka Eagle Buzzard ma nā Balkans. Hele mai kekahi mau puʻupuʻu wāwae ʻino i Kelemānia a me nā ʻāina ʻē aʻe i kēlā me kēia hoʻoilo.