Basenji - ʻīlio haʻaheo o nā mahiʻai a me nā Paraʻo

Ua ʻike ʻia ʻo Basenjis ma ko lākou ʻApelika maoli ʻo MBA make b'bwa wamwitu, ʻo ia ka unuhi ʻana i "ka ʻīlio lele-a-lalo". ). ʻO nā ʻīlio hahai holoholona he poʻe holoʻokoʻa maoli a hana kūʻokoʻa loa. Hoʻi ko lākou moʻolelo i ʻAigupita kahiko; ma waho o ʻApelika, ʻike ʻia lākou mai ka waena o ke kenekulia 20. Maanei hiki iā ʻoe ke ʻike i nā mea āpau e pili ana i nā ʻīlio kani ʻole.

ʻO ka ʻīlio Exotic mai ʻApelika Waena: Pehea ʻoe e ʻike ai i ka Basenji?

Hāʻawi ʻia kahi lokomaikaʻi like me ka gazelle i ka Basenji. He kiʻekiʻe ka wāwae a me ka slim: me ke kiʻekiʻe kūpono i ka maloʻo o 43 cm no nā kāne a me 40 cm no nā wahine, ʻaʻole i ʻoi aku ke kaumaha o nā ʻīlio ma mua o 11 kg. No nā ʻīlio ʻīlio maoli lākou a ʻaʻole loli iki ko lākou helehelena i nā kaukani makahiki. Manaʻo ka poʻe antropologists a me ka paleontologists ua like nā ʻīlio hānai mua ma ʻApelika me Basenjis i ka helehelena. He pōkole a maikaʻi ko lākou hulu.

Kūʻokoʻa mai ke poʻo a hiki i ka huelo: nā kikoʻī o ka Basenji i kahi maka

• He ākea ke poʻo a liʻiliʻi iki i ka waha i hui pono nā papalina i loko o nā lehelehe. Liʻiliʻi akā ʻike maopopo ʻia nā wrinkle ma ka lae a me nā ʻaoʻao o ke poʻo. He papau ke ku ana.
• Hōʻike ʻia ka maka ma ka FCI maʻamau maʻamau ʻaʻole hiki ke ʻike ʻia a kuhikuhi ʻia i kahi mamao. He ʻano ʻalemona ke ʻano o nā maka a ʻāwili iki. Hōʻike nā ʻīlio ʻeleʻele a me ke keʻokeʻo i ka iris māmā ma mua o nā Basenjis ʻeleʻele a me brindle.
• Ua pio maikaʻi nā pepeiao kuʻi a kuhikuhi pololei i mua. Hoʻomaka lākou i mua ma luna o ke poʻo a piʻi iki i loko (ʻaʻole i waho e like me ka Welsh Corgi, no ka laʻana).
• He ikaika ka ʻāʻī, lōʻihi ka lōʻihi, a he ʻano pio nani. ʻO ke kino he umauma poʻo maikaʻi, he pōkole ke kua a me ka pūhaka. Hoʻokiʻekiʻe ʻia ka laina ʻaoʻao haʻahaʻa i ʻike maopopo ʻia ka pūhaka.
• ʻO nā wāwae mua he haiki a palupalu. Ua pili pono lākou i ka umauma me ka ʻole o ka hoʻopaʻa ʻana i ka neʻe ʻana o ka ʻīlio. ʻO nā wāwae hope he haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa a me nā ʻiʻo i hoʻomohala maikaʻi ʻia.
• Hoʻonohonoho ʻia ka huelo kiʻekiʻe a wili ʻia ma ke kua. Ulu iki ka hulu ma ka ʻaoʻao lalo o ka huelo (hae).

Nā kala o ka Basenji: Ua ʻae ʻia nā mea a pau

• ʻAʻole ʻike ʻia nā Basenji Monochromatic. Manaʻo ʻia nā hōʻailona keʻokeʻo he hiʻohiʻona ʻike maopopo o ka ʻano. ʻO ka hulu keʻokeʻo ma nā wāwae, ma ka umauma, a ma ka piko o ka huelo i manaʻo ʻia he ʻano maʻamau o ka ʻano, a he mau wāwae keʻokeʻo lākou, keʻokeʻo keʻokeʻo, a me nā apo keʻokeʻo. I nā mea he nui, ʻoi aku ka nui o ka ʻāpana keʻokeʻo o ke kapa.
• ʻO kaʻeleʻele a me ke keʻokeʻo ka mea maʻamau.
• He ʻeleʻele nā ​​Tricolor Basenjis me nā kaha keʻokeʻo a me nā kaha ʻeleʻele. ʻO nā hōʻailona Tan ma nā papalina, ma nā kuʻemaka, a ma loko o nā pepeiao he mea maʻamau a makemake ʻia i ka inbreeding.
  I loko o ka mea i kapa ʻia ʻo trindle coloring (tan and brindle), ʻo ka hoʻololi ʻana ma waena o nā wahi ʻeleʻele a me ke keʻokeʻo he brindle kala.
• ʻO nā Basenjis me ka waihoʻoluʻu ʻulaʻula a me ke keʻokeʻo he mau hōʻailona keʻokeʻo liʻiliʻi ma mua o Basenjis me kahi waihoʻoluʻu kumu ʻeleʻele.
• ʻO nā ʻīlio Brindle me nā hōʻailona keʻokeʻo he mau ʻeleʻele ʻeleʻele ma kahi ʻulaʻula. Pono e ʻike ʻia nā kaha e like me ka hiki.
• Kakaʻikahi loa ka ʻulaʻula a me ka ʻaila (ma ka USA).

Nā ʻokoʻa ma waena o nā ʻano ʻīlio like

• Ua like nā ʻīlio Iapana e like me Akita Inu a me Shiba Inu me Basenji ma ke ʻano o ke kino a me ke ʻano o ka maka, akā naʻe, ʻaʻole pili nā holoholona a ua ulu kūʻokoʻa. ʻOi aku ka ʻoi aku o ka huluhulu a ʻoi aku ka lōʻihi o nā ʻīlio mua o Asia.
• ʻAʻole hoʻi i loaʻa i nā pua German Spitz nā ʻano genetic overlaps me Basenjis a hiki ke ʻike maʻalahi ʻia e ko lākou ʻaʻahu a me ka ʻili.
• E like me nā Basenjis, he ʻano hihiu nā dingo Australia a noho kūʻokoʻa ma ke ʻano he poʻe hahai holoholona. ʻOi aku ka nui a me ka hulu melemele-alani.
• No nā ʻīlio kahiko loa ka Xoloitzcuintle a kaʻana like i kekahi mau ʻano o waho me ka Basenji. ʻO nā ʻīlio huluhulu ʻole mai ʻAmelika Hema, ʻoi aku ka liʻiliʻi a me nā pepeiao hili waho.
• ʻO ka Pharaoh Hound mai ka mokupuni ʻo Sepania ʻo Malta ka mea i ʻike ʻia he ʻano nui a lōʻihi o ka Basenji ikaika loa a no ka ʻāina ʻo ʻApelika hoʻokahi.

Ke Kumu Kahiko o ka Basenji

Ua hōʻike ʻia ʻo Basenjis i nā kiʻi ma ʻAigupita kahiko ma kahi o 6000 mau makahiki i hala aku nei a ua hana nui i ka hoʻomalu vermin a me ka hahai holoholona liʻiliʻi a puni ka Nile. Ua laha paha ka ʻohana mai ʻApelika Waena (i Congo i kēia lā) ma ka Nile ma ʻAigupita a hiki i ka honua holoʻokoʻa. I ka wā i wāwahi ʻia ai ke aupuni ʻAigupita, ua hoʻomanawanui ka ʻīlio a lilo nā ʻīlio i mau hoa no nā makaʻāinana. ʻAʻole i ʻike ka poʻe kālepa komohana iā Basenjis a hiki i ka hopena o ke kenekulia 19. ʻO kēia ke ʻano i hiki ai i ka pua ke hoʻololi ʻole no nā kaukani makahiki. Pili loa lākou i nā ʻīlio pharaoh wāwae lōʻihi iki, i puka mai i ka manawa like.

ʻO ka māhele ʻana o ka Basenji ma ʻEulopa a me ʻAmelika

ʻO nā hoʻāʻo mua e hana hou i nā ʻīlio semi-feral primal mai ʻApelika i ʻEulopa i hāʻule ma hope o kekahi mau pule. Ua make ka nui o nā ʻīlio hānai mua i lawe ʻia aku no ka mea ʻaʻole lākou i maʻa i ke ʻano noho hou ma ʻEulopa. ʻAʻole a hiki i ka makahiki 1930 i hoʻomaka maikaʻi ai ka hānau ʻana ma ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa a me ʻEnelani a ua hauʻoli koke ka ʻīlio ʻīlio exotic i ka ulu kaulana.

ʻO ke kumu o ka Basenji: Hoʻoholo pono iā ʻoe iho me ka nui o ka ikehu

He nui nā hiʻohiʻona o ka Basenji e kaʻana like me nā ʻano ʻīlio ʻē aʻe. ʻAʻole ʻili nā ʻīlio kani ʻole akā hana i nā leo ʻuā palupalu ʻē aʻe e hōʻike ai kekahi i kekahi. Eia kekahi, ua kaulana lākou no ko lākou maʻemaʻe. E like me nā pōpoki, kāhili mau lākou i ko lākou hulu a pau; Makemake lākou i nā wahi maʻemaʻe i loko o ka hale a ʻike lākou i ka lepo a me ka maʻi ma ke ʻano koʻikoʻi. ʻOiai ua hoʻopaʻa paʻa lākou me ka mea nona a me nā lālā o ka ʻohana, hiki ke waiho wale ʻia (ma nā hui) a hoʻokipa iā lākou iho me ka maʻalahi.

ʻO ke ʻano hahai holoholona o ka Basenji ma ʻApelika

He mea leʻaleʻa loa ka nānā ʻana i ka hahai holoholona Basenji: ma ka mauʻu kiʻekiʻe o ka steppe ʻApelika, lele lākou i hope a i waho e ʻike i nā mea e hana nei ma ka honua a e hoʻāla i nā holoholona liʻiliʻi (no laila ka inoa i luna a i lalo- lele- ilio). Lele pū lākou i ka hopu ʻana a hoʻoponopono i ko lākou mau wāwae mua i ko lākou lele ʻana e hoʻoponopono i ka mea pio.